Sie sind auf Seite 1von 1

Land Degradation

Definition The process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a
combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land.
Causes
- Land clearance
- Poor farming practices
- Overgrazing/overdrafting
- Inappropriate irrigation
- Urban sprawl
- Soil contamination
- Vehicle off-roading
- Quarrying
- Dumping of non-biodegradable trash
- Natural causes (e.g. running water, wind, etc.)
Impacts
- Vegetation decrease
- Decreases wealth and economic development of arable nations
- Internal displacement
- Decreases in agricultural land
- Potential famine
- Potential conflict
- Accelerated soil erosion
- Salinization
- Soil acidification
- Loss of land nutrients/land productivity
Key points
- Up to 40% of the worlds agricultural land is severely degraded

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen