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JURONG JUNIOR COLLEGE

2014 JC1 H1 CHEMISTRY (8872)


REVISION WORKSHEET - A NSWERS
Chemical Formulae & Equations JC1 (H1) 2014
Name:_______________________ ( ) Class: 15S____ Date: ___________
Co!"#$# $%# &o""o'()* $+,"# +--.()* $%+$ $%# /o!o.)0- "(-$#0 ,#"o' +1# IONIC2
Formula of
compound
Formulae of ions present in
the compound
C+$(o) A)(o)
1 Ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4 NH4
3
SO4
2
2 Ammonium carbonate (NH4)2CO4 NH4
3
CO4
2
3 Ammonium phosphate (NH4)45O4 NH4
3
5O4
4
4 Aluminium fluoride Al 64 Al
43
6

5 Aluminium sulfate Al2(SO4)4 Al


43
SO4
2
Aluminium o!ide Al2O4 Al
43
O
2
" Aluminium sulfide Al2S4 Al
43
S
2
# $ron($$) sulfate 6#SO4 6#
23
SO4
2
% $ron($$$) sulfate 6#2(SO4)4 6#
43
SO4
2
1& 'odium sulfite N+2SO4 N+
3
SO4
2
11 (arium sulfite 7+SO4 7+
23
SO4
2
12 Copper($) o!ide C.2O C.
3
O
2
13 Copper($$) o!ide C.O C.
23
O
2
14 Copper($) sulfate C.2SO4 C.
3
SO4
2
15 Copper($$) sulfate C.SO4 C.
23
SO4
2
1 Calcium nitrate C.(NO4)2 C+
23
NO4

1" 'odium nitrite N+NO2 N+


3
NO2

* Roman numerals within brackets denote the oxidation state (and hence the charge) of the element
Formula of
compound
Formulae of ions present in
the compound
C+$(o) A)(o)
1# (arium h)dro!ide 7+(OH)2 7+
23
OH

1% Copper($$) h)dro!ide C.(OH)2 C.


23
OH

2& Chromium($$$) h)dro!ide C1(OH)4 C1


43
OH

21 'odium carbonate N+2CO4 N+


3
CO4
2
22 'odium h)dro*encarbonate N+HCO4 N+
3
HCO4

23 Calcium phosphate C+4(5O4)2 C+


23
5O4
4
24 'odium h)dride N+H N+
3
H

25 +a*nesium nitride M*4N2 M*


23
N
4
2 ,ead($$) sulfide 5,S 5,
23
S
2
2" 'odium dichromate(-$) N+2C12O7 N+
3
C12O7
2
2# .otassium chromate(-$) K2C1O4 K
3
C1O4
2
2% .otassium man*anate(-$$) KM)O4 K
3
M)O4

3& .otassium man*anate(-$) K2M)O4 K


3
M)O4
2
31 .otassium chlorate(-) KClO4
K
3
ClO4

32 Calcium iodate(-) Ca(IO4)2


C+
23
IO4

33 'odium bromate(-) NaBrO4


N+
3
71O4

* Roman numerals within brackets denote the oxidation state (and hence the charge) of the element
W1($# ,+"+)/#0 /%#(/+" #8.+$(o)- &o1 $%# &o""o'()* 1#+/$(o)-2 S$+$# -9,o"- .-$ ,#
()/".0#02
1 Calcium carbonate reacts /ith a0ueous h)drochloric acid to form a0ueous calcium
chloride1 carbon dio!ide and /ater2
C+CO4(-) 3 2HCl (+8) C+Cl2(+8) 3 CO2(*) 3 H2O(l)
2 3hen ammonium sulfate is heated /ith a0ueous sodium h)dro!ide1 a salt is produced
alon* /ith ammonia and /ater2
(NH4)2 SO4(+8) 3 2N+OH(+8) N+2SO4 (+8) 3 2NH4(*) 3 H2O(l)
4 A0ueous ma*nesium chloride reacts /ith a0ueous sil4er nitrate to form a precipitate of
sil4er chloride and ma*nesium nitrate2
M*Cl2(+8) 3 2A*NO4(+8) 2A*Cl(-) 3 M*(NO4)2(+8)
4 Aluminium reacts /ith copper($$) o!ide to form aluminium o!ide and copper
2Al(-) 3 4C.O(-) Al2O4(-) 3 4C.(-)
5 3hen oran*e cr)stals of ammonium dichromate(-$)1 (N54)2Cr26"1 are heated1 the
products are *reen chromium($$$) o!ide1 nitro*en and /ater2
(NH4)2C12O7 C12O4(-) 3 N2(*) 3 4H2O(l)
: 6ctane1 C#51#1 under*o complete combustion in e!cess o!)*en to form carbon dio!ide
and /ater2
C8H18(l) 3 14; O2(*) 8CO2(*) 3 <H2O(l)
7 .otassium nitrate on heatin* decomposes to *i4e o!)*en *as and lea4es the metal
nitrite as the residue2
2KNO4(-) 2KNO2(-) 3 O2(*) OR KNO4(-) KNO2(-) 3 ; O2(*)
8 +a*nesium nitrate /hen heated produces o!)*en1 bro/n nitro*en dio!ide and a metal
o!ide2
M*(NO4)2 (-) M*O(-) 3 NO2(*) 3 ; O2(*)
OR 2M*(NO4)2 (-) 2M*O(-) 3 2NO2(*) 3 O2(*)
2014 JC1 H1 CHEMISTRY (8872)
51+/$(/#= Chemical Formulae & Chemical Equations

Name:___________________________( ) Class:15S___ Date: _______
7ill in the blan8s2
Chemical name Chemical Formula
1 Nitric acid HNO4
2 Ammonia NH4
3 .otassium carbonate K2CO4
4 Copper($) o!ide C.2O
5 $ron($$$) o!ide 6#2O4
Ammonium nitrate NH4NO4
" Calcium chloride C+Cl2
# 'odium sulfate N+2SO4
% +a*nesium h)dro!ide M*(OH)2
1& Aluminium sulfate Al2(SO4)4
>1? &o1 #+/% /o11#/$ &o1."+
JURONG JUNIOR COLLEGE
Complete the /ord e0uation and /rite a balanced chemical e0uation of the
follo/in* reactions1 includin* state s)mbols
1
+a*nesium 9 sulfuric acid ma*nesium sulfate 9 h)dro*en
M*(-) 3 H2SO4(+8) M*SO4(+8) 3 H2(*) >1?
2
Calcium carbonate 9 h)drochloric acid calcium chloride 9 carbon dio!ide 9 /ater
C+CO4(-) 3 2HCl (+8) C+Cl2(+8) 3 CO2(*) 3 H2O(l) >1?
4
Ammonium chloride 9 calcium h)dro!ide calcium chloride 9 ammonia 9 /ater
2NH4Cl (-) 3 C+(OH)2(+8) C+Cl2(+8) 3 2NH4(*) 3 H2O(l) OR
2NH4Cl (+8) 3 C+(OH)2(-) C+Cl2(+8) 3 2NH4(*) 3 H2O(l) >1?
4
5)dro*en pero!ide /ater 9 o!)*en
2H2O2(+8) 2H2O(l) 3 O2(*) >1?
5
+an*anese($-) o!ide 9 h)drochloric acid man*anese($$) chloride 9 chlorine 9 /ater
M)O2(-) 3 4HCl (+8) M)Cl2(+8) 3 Cl2(*) 3 2H2O(l) >1?
:
sodium sulfite 9 sulfuric acid sodium sulfate 9 sulfur dio!ide 9 /ater
N+2CO4(-) 3 H2SO4(+8) N+2SO4(+8) 3 CO2(*) 3 H2O(l) >1?
7
lime/ater 9 carbon dio!ide calcium carbonate 9 /ater
C+(OH)2(+8) 3 CO2(*) C+CO4(-) 3 H2O(l) >1?
8
Ammonia 9 h)dro*en chloride ammonium chloride
MnO2
catalyst
NH4(*) 3 HCl (*) NH4Cl(-) >1?
<
A0ueous ammonia 9 nitric acid ammonium nitrate
NH4(+8) 3 HNO4(+8) NH4NO4(+8) >1?
10
'odium h)dro!ide 9 sulfuric acid sodium sulfate 9 /ater
2N+OH(+8) 3 H2SO4(+8) N+2SO4(+8) 3 2H2O(l) >1?

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