School Counselor Belief Statement The goal of the Masters in School Counseling program at Seattle University is to provide an education to future counselors that will empower them to advocate for their students and stand up for social justice within the school systems they work for. The ASCA model has become an important tool for counselors that provide a framework for us to work by (ASCA, 2005). The model ensures that our efforts and time are efficiently utilized and have a positive impact with the students, faculty, and families we will work with in our professional careers. This paper will discuss what I have learned in my short time here in the program including: my theoretical orientation, personal views on the role of a school counselor, the importance of the ASCA model, areas of special interest, and ways in which I can implement social justice as a counselor. My theoretical model orientation that I began with in COUN 511 was a combination of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and multicultural counseling. Though this is the beginning frameworks of my theoretical model I am a firm believer that an integration of all orientations should be utilized in the counseling profession. Much like my approach to counseling, my theoretical orientation should always be changing in order to meet the needs of the clients or students I work with. With that being said, I believe that cognitive behavioral therapy and multicultural counseling can be effective in school counseling for students K-12. The concepts of positive/negative reinforcement and positive/negative punishment as well as social learning are concepts of CBT that can be used in an everyday role as a school counselor (Ivey, DAndrea, and Ivey, 2010). When faculty or students come to me with a problem its important to note how and why their behavior is being influenced and what needs to be done to 3 SCHOOL CONSELOR BELIEF STATEMENT either decrease or increase the wanted behavior for the future. Combining these factors of CBT along with an awareness of how multicultural factors can impact the way a person may perceive or behave in a school setting assists me in becoming a well rounded and effective counselor. Whats been rewarding about this class is that weve had the opportunity to learn and get insight from a professor as well as a panel of school counselors that are currently working in the field. Originally I believed that the main duty of a school counselor was more focused on the counselor part of the title, meaning that most of the time on the job was one on one time with students and assisting them in finding solutions to their problems. After this class Ive now been introduced to the reality that the role of a counselor is more complex but at the same time more critical to the school. Responsibilities such as response to interventions (RtI), collaboratively working with faculty and students, maintaining a safe and supportive environment, and empowering students to receive higher education were tasks I previously did not associate with the duties of a school counselor (Dahir & Stone, 2012). Its encouraging to know that my career choice will impact the lives of so many. This is why the counselors role in encouraging all students to seek a higher education is so important. The way our economy is right now higher forms of education are becoming a requirement for more jobs. By empowering students to seek a college education or other forms of higher education, the counselor can assist students by opening up opportunities for them to seek out a successful future. The ASCA Ethical Standards are a major guideline to be used in the school counselor profession. These guidelines make it a point to provide counseling for everyone regardless of differences such as race, gender, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, etc (ASCA, 2005). When we help those within our school, it is important that we maintain professional 4 SCHOOL CONSELOR BELIEF STATEMENT relationships. One way to do this is by keeping our personal opinions and views separate from those we work with. It is easy to think the way we view the world is the superior form, but its critical to remember that everyone behaves the way they do because of different reasons. Another way is to maintain confidentiality and to know what information needs to be reported and what doesnt. If personal information about a student is made public without their consent not only does it have the potential to hurt the relationship with the client, but it may also cause more difficulties in their lives. This is why the ASCA framework is always important to consider when providing counseling. Two areas of counseling that are of special interest to me are career/higher education preparation and bullying. One of my main goals as a counselor will be to make sure the students I work with are set up for a successful future. Im passionate about helping students discover a greater understanding about themselves and their interests in life and empowering them to seek a career or further education. I find it rewarding to benefit the student by discovering ways in which they can obtain their future goals. In regards to the bullying Ive noticed that bullying has progressively become a bigger problem from school to school. It is unfortunate that students have to suffer through ridicule and verbal harassment because of their differences from one another. Most people have had experience with some type of bullying and the sad reality is that bullying happens at the expense of another person. Its a trend that I believe should receive zero tolerance within schools. I believe that the differences we have from one another should be appreciated rather that discriminated against. The way counselors can be proactive against bullying can be closely related to social justice and advocacy. 5 SCHOOL CONSELOR BELIEF STATEMENT Social justice is an important factor that as a counselor I must strive for. Diversity and multiculturalism are quickly becoming a bigger part of schools across the country. It is the responsibility of the counselor to implement ways in which the school can become more accepting of peoples differences. A point I made in my presentation about multiple identities, is that there are so many ways people can identify themselves. The school community needs to be a safe environment in which students and faculty can be comfortable openly expressing those identities. As counselors we need to always be striving to learn more about these differences and to promote acceptance throughout our schools. In conclusion I feel truly fortunate to be a part of a program that doesnt just strive to create school counselors, but strives to produce school counselors that will make a positive difference in the world. This class and this program have given me a feeling of empowerment. A sense that I can use what Ive learned to help an infinite amount of people that I will encounter in my career. Using the ASCA model as a guideline and social justice as a goal; Im optimistic on the impact I can have on the field of education as a counselor in the near future.
6 SCHOOL CONSELOR BELIEF STATEMENT References American School Counselor Association. (2005). The ASCA national model: A framework for school counseling programs (2nd ed.). Alexandria, VA: American School Counselor Association.
Ivey, A. E., DAndrea, M. J., & Ivey, M. B. (2011). Theories of counseling and psychotherapy: A multiculturalperspective (7th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
Stone, C. B., & Dahir, C. A. (2012). The transformed school counselor (2 nd ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.