HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-1-

HNG DN
THC HNH
CM BIN

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-2-

MC LC

Trang
BI 1: CM BIN TIM CN NAM CHM
A. c tnh ca cm bin tim cn nam chm c tip im ..............................................
B. c tnh ca cm bin tim cn nam chm khng tip im........................................
BI 2: CM BIN TIM CN CM NG IN T
A. Khong cch ng ngt ca cm bin tim cn cm ng in t .................................
B. nhy ca cm bin vi cc loi vt liu khc nhau .................................................
C. nh hng ca b mt vt liu n khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin
(Influence of the object surface on the switching distance) ...............................................
BI 3: CM BIN TIM CN CM NG IN DUNG
A. Khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin tim cn in dung ............................................
B. nh hng b dy vt liu n khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin
tim cn in dung ........................................................................................................
BI 4: CM BIN QUANG
A. c tnh p ng ca cm bin quang 2 u thu pht c lp ......................................
B. c tnh p ng ca cm bin quang 2 u thu pht chung .......................................
C. Dy nhn bit ca cm bin quang khuch tn .............................................................
D. Dy nhn bit ca cm bin quang khuch tn vi cp quang .....................................
BI 5: CM BIN SIU M ................................................................................................

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-3-

MT S IU SINH VIN CN LU

a. Yu cu:
- Sinh vin vo phng thc hnh cm bin phi mc ng phc, chn mang giy
- Ch s dng ngun in c in p khng qu 24V
- Khng t cc thit b nhy vi t trng ( a, th ATM) n gn bn thc hnh
- Ch c bt ngun in khi kt ni hon chnh v gio vin kim tra
- Tt ngun in trc khi ngt kt ni thit b
- Ch khi bt ngun in ng c s quay vi tc rt cao (2500 vng/pht)
- c k hng dn thc hnh trc khi lp rp mch
b. S kt ni dy:

(a)
(a) Cm bin tim cn 3 dy
(b) Cm bin tim cn 4 dy
(L) Ti
c. in p hot ng v mu dy:
Cc dng
Cc m (0V)
Tn hiu ra (cm bin loi 3 dy)
Tn hiu ra (thng h, cm bin loi 4 dy)
Tn hiu ra (thng ng, cm bin loi 4 dy)

(b)

Nu (1)
Xanh (3)
en (4)
en (2)
Trng (4)

d. K hiu mu dy:
en
Nu
Xanh

Xm
Trng

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

BK
BN
BU
RD
GY
BK

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-4-

BI 1: CM BIN TIM CN NAM CHM

A. C TNH CA CM BIN TIM CN NAM CHM C
TIP IM (Reed sensor)
1. Mc ch:
Nghin cu nh hng kch c i tng n khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin cm ng
in t
Nghin cu v tnh cht ng/m ca cm bin tim cn nam chm c tip im (reed
contact) bng hm v tr v hng ca nam chm
2. Dng c th nghim:
Stt
1
2

Tn
Bng nhm 1100x700 (profile plate)
Ngun in 24V (power supply unit)
Hp phn phi in (distribution
unit)
Thc dn hng (positioning slide)
Calib (venier caliper)
Cm bin nam chm 1 (Magnetic sensor

7
8

Th nam chm1
Th nam chm 2

3
4
5

M s
159411
162417
162248
034094
035653

unit 1, D:ER-SMEO)

Part 1
Part 2

3. Cch b tr thit b:

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-5-

4. Kt ni in:

5. S mch in:

6. Cc bc tin hnh:
Bc 1: Tin hnh g lp thit b v kt ni in nh 3 hnh v bn trn
(lu : lp cm bin cch calib khong 5cm)
Bc 2: Bt ngun in
Bc 3:
Th nghim 1:
- Gn th nam chm 1 (part 1) ln calib
- Xoay calib v v tr 0
- Di chuyn tnh tin th nam chm dc theo trc ca cm bin. Vit ra nhng
im m ti cm bin pht hin c th nam chm. ( thc hin di chuyn th
nam chm t pha tri sang phi)
- Khong cch dch chuyn gia nam chm v cm bin mi bc tin l 2mm
Th nghim 2: thc hin tng t vi th nam chm 2 (part2)
7. Lu :
- Thc hin ni mch in cn lu cc im sau:
+ Mu sc m ha v xc nh kt ni
TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

in th
Cc dng
Cc m
Ng ra
Vi 3 dy ni khng phn
bit chc nng
Vi 4 dy ni
Thng m
Thng ng

-6-

Mu
Nu (Brown)
Xanh (blue)

K hiu
BN
BU

en (black)

BK

en (black)
Trng (White)
(RED)
xm (Grey)

WH
RD
GY

Khi thc hin php o cn thc ch cc im switch-on v switch-off ca cm bin vi nhng

khong cch khng trng nhau. Di chuyn th nam chm tip cn theo bn tri t trng thi
khng hot ng ca cm bin cho n khi CB i trng thi hot ng. Phng php tip cn
nam chm vi cm bin c thc hin bng cch dch chuyn part1, 2 t tri, cm bin thay i
trng thi hot ng ca cm bin l t on sang off
Bi tp:
nh du cc im m cm bin pht hin nam chm

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-7-

Stroke: c hot ng
Distance: khong cch nhn bit

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-8-

9. Nhn xt:
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TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

-9...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
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Gi nhn xt:
Tnh cht hng t trng ca tng tm nam chm nh hng n vng nhn bit ca cm bin.
Nhn xt v hot ng ca cm bin Reed.

B. C TNH CA CM BIN TIM CN NAM CHM KHNG TIP

IM
1. Mc ch:
Nghin cu v cc c tnh chuyn i ca cm bin tim cn nam chm khng tip im vi
ng ra l c tnh dng in ph thuc vo v tr v hng ca nam chm.
2. Dng c th nghim
Stt
1
2
3
4
5
6

Tn
Bng nhm 1100x700 (profile plate)
Ngun in 24V (power supply unit)
Hp phn phi in (distribution
unit)
Thc dn hng (positioning slide)
Calib (venier caliper)
Cm bin nam chm 2 (Magnetic sensor

M s
159411
162417
162248
034094
035653

unit 2, D:ER-SMTO-...)

7
Th nam chm1
8
Th nam chm 2
3. Cch b tr thit b:

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

Part 1
Part 2

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 10 -

4. Kt ni in:

6. S mch in:

6. Cc bc tin hnh:
Bc 1: Tin hnh g lp thit b v kt ni in nh 3 hnh v bn trn
(lu : lp cm bin cch calib khong 5cm)
Bc 2: Bt ngun in
Bc 3:
Th nghim 1:
- Gn th nam chm 1 (part 1) ln calib
- Xoay calib v v tr 0
- Di chuyn tnh tin th nam chm dc theo trc ca cm bin. Vit ra nhng
im m ti cm bin pht hin c th nam chm. ( thc hin di chuyn th
nam chm t pha tri sang phi)
- Khong cch dch chuyn gia nam chm v cm bin mi bc tin l 2mm
Th nghim 2: thc hin tng t vi th nam chm 2 (part2)
7. Lu :
Khi thc hin php o cn thc ch cc im switch-on v switch-off ca cm bin vi nhng
khong cch khng trng nhau. Di chuyn th nam chm tip cn theo bn tri t trng thi
khng hot ng ca cm bin cho n khi CB i trng thi hot ng. Phng php tip cn
nam chm vi cm bin c thc hin bng cch dch chuyn part1, 2 t tri, cm bin thay i
trng thi hot ng ca cm bin l t on sang off
Bi tp:
nh du cc im m cm bin pht hin nam chm
TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

- 11 -

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 12 -

Stroke: c hot ng
Distance: khong cch nhn bit

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 13 -

9. Nhn xt:
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Gi nhn xt:
Tnh cht hng t trng ca tng tm nam chm nh hng n vng nhn bit ca cm bin
khng tip im th nghim 1 v th nghim 2.
Nhn xt v nu hot ng ca 2 cm bin tin cn nam chm c tip im v khng tip im
nh th no ( A v B). So snh u v nhc im ca tng loi cm bin th nghim phn A v
B.

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 14 -

BI 2: CM BIN TIM CN CM NG IN T
B. NHY CA CM BIN VI CC LOI VT LIU
KHC NHAU (Sensing of different metals with inductive proximity sensors)
1. Mc ch:
Nghin cu nh hng ca vt liu kim loi n khong cch o mch ca cm bin tim
cn cm ng in t
2. Dng c th nghim:
Stt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
3. Cch b tr thit b:

Tn
Bng nhm 1100x700 (profile plate)
Ngun in 24V (power supply unit)
Hp phn phi in (distribution
unit)
Thc dn hng (positioning slide)
Calib (venier caliper)
Cm bin tim cn cm ng in t 1
(Inductive sensor unit 1, D:ER-SIEH-M18B-...)
L thp nh S 235 JR (mild steel)
L thp khng g (stainless steel)
L Nhm Al
L ng thau
L ng

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

M s
159411
162417
162248
034094
035653

Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
Part 6
Part 7

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 15 -

4. Kt ni in:

7. S mch in:

6. Cc bc tin hnh:
- Bc 1: Tin hnh g lp thit b v kt ni in nh 3 hnh v bn trn
(lu : lp cm bin cch calib khong 5cm)
- Bc 2: Bt ngun in
- Bc 3: Thc hin cc bc o khong cch o mch ca cm bin bi th nghim 1
v 2. o khong cch o mch ca cc cm bin cho cc tm kim loi lm bng vt liu khc
nhau.
+ Ly tm thp nh (S 235 JR, part3) v gn cht n vo slide nh v
+ o khong cch o mch ca cm bin. Ghi cc im m ti s thay i tn hiu xy ra khi
cc tm kim loi tip cn gn vi cm bin, v cng ghi li cc im m s thay i tn hiu xut
hin khi di chuyn tm kim loi xa cm bin. S khc nhau gia hai im ny l hin tng tr
(ca) cm bin
Hysteresis (mm) = Switch-off point (mm) Switch-on point (mm)
-

Mang cc tm kim loi khc nhau (thp khng g, nhm, ng thau v ng ) t cc tp

cc i tng kim tra v thc hin cc php o tng t
Xc nh h s suy gim ca cc khong cch o mch ca cm bin. H s suy gim ca (S
235 JR, part3) l 1.

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 16 - xc nh h s suy gim ca cc loi vt liu cn li bng cch ly cc gi tr u hoc
cui ca khong cch o mch ca vt liu chia cc gi tr c nh r bi khong
cch o mch ca thp nh
8. Kt qu th nghim:
Vt liu th
nghim
L thp nh S 235
JR (mild steel)
L thp khng g
(stainless steel)
L Nhm Al
L ng thau
L ng
L thp nh S 235
JR (mild steel)

M s
Part 3

Switch-on
point [mm]

Switc-off
point [mm]

Hysteresis
[mm]

Reduction
factor

Part 4
Part 5
Part 6
Part 7
Part 3

9. Nhn xt:
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Gi nhn xt: - Nhn nh yu t g ca tng vt liu nh hng n h s suy gim v tr
ca tng tm kim loi
- Nhn xt v h s suy gim ca tng loi vt liu

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 17 -

D. NH

HNG B MT VT LIU N KHONG CCH

NHN BIT CA CM BIN CM NG IN T (Influence of the
object surface on the switching distance)
1. Mc ch:
Nghin cu nh hng kch c i tng n khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin cm ng
in t
2. Dng c th nghim:
Stt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Tn
Bng nhm 1100x700 (profile plate)
Ngun in 24V (power supply unit)
Hp phn phi in (distribution unit)
Thc dn hng (positioning slide)
Calib (venier caliper)
Cm bin tim cn cm ng in t
(inductive proximity sensor)
L thp 30x30 (mild steel)
L thp 25x25
L thp 20x20
L thp 15x15
L thp 10x10
L thp 05x05

M s
159411
162417
162248
034094
035653
177466
Part 11
Part 12
Part 13
Part 14
Part 15
Part 16

3. Cch b tr thit b:

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 18 -

4. Kt ni in:

5. S mch in:

6. Cc bc tin hnh:
Bc 1: Tin hnh g lp thit b v kt ni in nh cc hnh v bn trn
(lu : lp cm bin cch calib khong 5cm)
Bc 2: Bt ngun in
Bc 3:
- G l thp (part 11) ln calib
- Xoay calib v v tr 0
- Tnh tin l thp trn thc dn hng li gn cm bin. n khi no cm bin
pht hin c l thp th ghi li khong cch nhn bit vo bng kt qu bn
di
- Tin hnh tng t cho cc l thp cn li

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 19 -

7. Lu :
- Khong cch nhn bit danh ngha (nominal switching distance) ca mi cm bin
cm ng in t phi c xc nh vi l thp mng tiu chun c kch c nh sau:
B dy l 1mm, chiu rng bng ng knh b mt hot ng ca cm bin v chiu
di gp 3 ln khong cch nhn bit danh ngha ca cm bin .
- Cm bin s dng trong bi thc hnh ny c khong nhn bit danh ngha l 7mm,
ng knh b mt hot ng ca cm bin l 16mm. Do , chiu di l thp mng
tiu chun c chn phi l 21 mm.
8. Kt qu th nghim:
Vt liu th nghim

M s

L thp 30x30
L thp 25x25
L thp 20x20
L thp 15x15
L thp 10x10
L thp 05x05

Part 11
Part 12
Part 13
Part 14
Part 15
Part 16

Khong cch nhn bit

(mm)

9. Nhn xt:
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Gi nhn xt:
- Khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin tim cn cm ng ph thuc vo yu t no?
- Khong cch nhn bit thc t so vi khong cch nhn bit danh ngha nh th no?
TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 20 -

BI 3: CM BIN QUANG
E. C TNH P NG CA CM BIN QUANG 2 U THU PHT
C LP (Response characteristic of a through beam sensor)
1. Mc ch th nghim:
Nghin cu p ng ca cm bin quang 2 u thu pht c lp v cch xc nh vt liu
thch hp
2. Dng c th nghim:
Stt
Tn
1
Bng nhm 1100x700 (profile plate)
2
Ngun in 24V (power supply unit)
3
Hp phn phi in (distribution unit)
Cm bin quang, b pht
4
(optical sensor, emitter)
Cm bin quang, b thu
5
(optical sensor, reciever)
Th Kodak xm 100x100
6
(Kodak grey card)
7
L thp mm 90x30 (mild steel)
8
L thp khng g 90x30 (stainless steel)
9
L nhm 90x30 (aluminium)
10
Ba cng 90x30 (cardboard)
11
Nha trong sut 90x30 (transparent plastic)
12
inh c (srew driver)

M s
159411
162417
162248
167064
167067
Part 17
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
Part 8
Part 10
Part 36

3. Cch b tr thit b:

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 21 -

4. Kt ni in:

5. S mch in:

6. Cc bc tin hnh:
Bc 1: Tin hnh g lp thit b v kt ni in nh cc hnh v bn trn
(lu : lp b pht cch b thu 30cm)
Bc 2: Bt ngun in
Bc 3:
- Kim tra kh nng nhn bit ca cm bin vi cc loi vt liu khc nhau:
+ Xoay trc vis b chit p (potentionmeter) ca cm bin thu theo chiu
kim ng h gia tng nhy ca n gi tr ti ta (xoay khong 12 vng)
+ Cho ln lt tng vt liu qua gia b pht v b thu, xem trng thi ng
ra ca b thu v ghi li kt qu vo bng 1
- Xc nh im switch on v im switch off ca cm bin:
+ t nhy ca cm bin gi tr ti a
+ Lt m giy bn di b pht
+ t th Kodak xm vo ga b pht v b thu (t gn b pht) vi mt
mu trng quay v pha b pht
+ Di chuyn th Kodak xm t tri qua phi mt cch t t cho n khi b
thu i trng thi, ti y ta ghi li im switch on
TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 22 + Sau , di chuyn th Kodak xm t phi qua tri mt cch t t cho n
khi b thu i trng thi ln na, ti y ta ghi li im switch off, khong
cch gia im switch on v switch off l tr (hysteresis)
+ Tin hnh xc nh li im switch on v switch off thng qua vic gia
tng khong cch gia th Kodak v b pht thm 3cm cho mi ln, ghi li
kt qu vo bng 2
8. Kt qu th nghim:
Bng 1:
Vt liu th nghim
Th Kodak xm 100x100
L thp mm 90x30
L thp khng g 90x30
L nhm 90x30
Ba cng 90x30
Nha trong sut 90x30
Bng 2:
Khong cch gia
th Kodak v b pht (cm)
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30

M s

Pht hin
(c/khng)

Part 17
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
Part 8
Part 10

im switch on
(mm)

im switch off
(mm)

tr (mm)

Hnh 1:
ng cong p ng ca cm bin thng qua vic xc nh im switch on v switch off

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 23 -

9. Nhn xt:
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Gi nhn xt:
- nh hng ca cc loi vt liu n kh nng nhn bit ca cm bin nh th no?
- nhn bit c vt liu trong sut ta phi lm g?

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 24 -

F. DY NHN BIT CA CM BIN QUANG KHUCH TN

(Sensing range of a dissuse optical sensor)
1. Mc ch th nghim:
Nghin cu nh hng b mt vt liu n dy nhn bit ca cm bin quang khuch tn v
cch v ng cong p ng.
2. Dng c th nghim:
Stt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Tn
Bng nhm 1100x700 (profile plate)
Ngun in 24V (power supply unit)
Hp phn phi in (distribution unit)
Thc dn hng (positioning slide)
Calib (venier caliper)
Thc t l 1020mm (measure scale)
Cm bin quang khuch tn RT1
(diffuse sensor)
Cm bin quang khuch tn RT2
Tm Kodak xm 100x100 (grey Kodak)
Th nha trong sut 100x100
(transparent plastic)
Th nha 100x100 (plastic)
Th nha xanh 100x100
Th nha en 100x100
Ba cng 100x100 (cardboard)
L thp mm 90x30 (mild steel)
L thp khng g 90x30 (stainless steel)
L nhm 90x30 (aluminium)
L ng thau 90x30 (brass)
L ng 90x30 (copper)
L cao su 90x30 (rubber)
Giy m (graph paper pad)
inh c (crew driver)

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

M s
159411
162417
162248
034094
035653
035697
167068
167166
Part 17
Part 18
Part 19
Part 20
Part 21
Part 22
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
Part 6
Part 7
Part 9
034085
Part 36

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 25 -

3. Cch b tr thit b:

4. Kt ni in:
Th nghim 1:

Th nghim 2:

TRNG CKT CAO THNG

B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 26 -

5. S mch in:
Th nghim 1:

Th nghim 2:

6. Cc bc tin hnh:
Th nghim 1: Xc nh c tnh ng ngt ca cm bin RT1
Bc 1: Tin hnh lp cm bin RT1 v thc t l ln bng nhm, kt ni in nh hnh
v bn trn
Bc 2: Bt ngun in
Bc 3: Tin hnh calib cm bin bng cch t th Kodak xm ln calib v iu chnh
cm bin cm bin nhn bit c th Kodak (mt trng) khong cch 30cm
Bc 4: Xc nh im switch on, im switch off v tr ca cm bin vi cc loi vt
liu cn li, ghi li kt qu vo bng 1, tt ngun in
Th nghim 2: Xc nh c tnh ng ngt ca cm bin RT2
Bc 1: Thay cm bin RT1 bng cm bin RT2
Bc 2: Bt ngun in
Bc 3: Tin hnh calib cm bin bng cch t th Kodak xm ln calib v iu chnh
cm bin cm bin nhn bit c th Kodak (mt trng) khong cch 15cm
Bc 4: Tin hnh tng t nh bc 4 trong th nghim 1, ghi li kt qu vo bng 2
Th nghim 3: V ng cong p ng ca cm bin
Bc 1: Gi nhy ca cm bin gi tr khng i
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- 27 Bc 2: Di chuyn th Kodak xm t tri qua phi mt cch t t cho n
khi b thu i trng thi, ti y ta ghi li im switch on
+ Sau , di chuyn th Kodak xm t phi qua tri mt cch t t cho n
khi b thu i trng thi ln na, ti y ta ghi li im switch off, khong
cch gia im switch on v switch off l tr (hysteresis)
+ Tin hnh xc nh li im switch on v switch off thng qua vic gia
tng khong cch gia th Kodak v b pht thm 3cm cho mi ln, ghi li
kt qu vo bng 2

8. Kt qu th nghim:
Bng 1:
Vt liu
Th Kodak xm, mt trng 100x100
Th Kodak xm, mt xm 100x100
Th nha trong sut 100x100
Th nha 100x100
Th nha xanh 100x100
Th nha en 100x100
Ba cng 100x100
L thp mm 90x30
L thp khng g 90x30
L nhm 90x30
L ng thau 90x30
L ng 90x30
L cao su 90x30

M s

im switch on
(mm)

im switch off
(mm)

tr
(mm)

im switch on
(mm)

im switch off
(mm)

tr
(mm)

Part 17
Part 17
Part 18
Part 19
Part 20
Part 21
Part 22
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
Part 6
Part 7
Part 9

Bng 2:
Vt liu
Th Kodak xm, mt trng 100x100
Th Kodak xm, mt xm 100x100
Th nha trong sut 100x100
Th nha 100x100
Th nha xanh 100x100
Th nha en 100x100
Ba cng 100x100
L thp mm 90x30
L thp khng g 90x30
L nhm 90x30
L ng thau 90x30
L ng 90x30
L cao su 90x30

M s
Part 17
Part 17
Part 18
Part 19
Part 20
Part 21
Part 22
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
Part 6
Part 7
Part 9

Hnh 1: ng cong p ng ca cm bin RT1

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- 28 -

Hnh 2: ng cong p ng ca cm bin RT2

9. Nhn xt:
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- 29 ...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
Gi nhn xt:
- Khong cch nhn bit ti a ca tng loi cm bin?
- B pht cm bin RT1 pht loi nh sng g? u nhc im khi s dng loi nh
sng ny?
- C nhn xt g v ng cong p ng ca cm bin RT2, ng cong p ng ny
ph thuc vo yu t no?

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B MN C IN T

HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

- 30 -

BI 4: CM BIN TIM CN IN DUNG

E. NH HNG B DY VT LIU N KHONG CCH NHN BIT
CA CM BIN TIM CN IN DUNG (Influence of material thickness on the
switching distance of a capacitive sensor)
1. Mc ch th nghim:
Nghin cu nh hng b dy vt liu n khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin tim cn in
dung
2. Dng c th nghim:
Stt
Tn
1
Bng nhm 1100x700 (profile plate)
2
Ngun in 24V (power supply unit)
3
Hp phn phi in (distribution unit)
4
Thc dn hng (positioning slide)
5
Calib (venier caliper)
Cm bin tim cn in dung
6
(capacitive proximity sensor)
7
L thp mm 90x30 (mild steel)
8
Th nha dy 2mm (plastic, 2mm thickness)
9
Th nha dy 3mm
10
Th nha dy 5mm
11
Th nha dy 8mm
12
Th nha dy 11mm
13
Th nha dy 14mm
14
Th nha dy 17mm
15
inh c (srew driver)

M s
159411
162417
162248
034094
035653
177470
Part 3
Part 23
Part 24
Part 25
Part 26
Part 27
Part 28
Part 29
Part 36

3. Cch b tr thit b:

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- 31 -

4. Kt ni in:

5. S mch in:

6. Cc bc tin hnh:
Bc 1: Tin hnh g lp thit b v kt ni in nh cc hnh v bn trn
(lu : lp thc dn hng cch b mt cm bin khong 5cm)
Bc 2: Bt ngun in
Bc 3:
- t l thp mm ln calib, iu chnh nhy cm bin cm bin pht hin
c l thp khong cch 8mm
- Tip theo, ta kho st khong cch nhn bit ca cm bin vi cc th nha c
b dy khc nhau (part 23 n part 29). Ghi li kt qu vo bng bn di, v
biu th hin mi quan h gia b dy vt liu v khong cch nhn bit ca
cm bin

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HNG DN THC HNH CM BIN

8. Kt qu th nghim:
Vt liu th nghim
Th nha dy 2mm
Th nha dy 3mm
Th nha dy 5mm
Th nha dy 8mm
Th nha dy 11mm
Th nha dy 14mm
Th nha dy 17mm

- 32 M s

Khong cch nhn bit

(mm)

Part 23
Part 24
Part 25
Part 26
Part 27
Part 28
Part 29

Biu th hin mi quan h gia b dy vt liu v khong cch nhn bit

9. Nhn xt:
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- 33 -

PH LC

1. Cm bin tim cn nam chm:

a. Nguyn l hot ng:
b. S khi
2. Cm bin tim cn cm ng in t
3. Cm bin tim cn in dung
4. Cm bin tim cn quang
5. Cm bin tim cn siu m
6. Cm bin o lc

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