The objectives for this first lesson were that the students would be able to investigate the effects of changes in a on graphs, correctly predict the effects of changes in a on graphs, effectively describe the effects of changes in a on graphs, investigate the effects of changes in c on graphs, correctly predict the effects of changes in c on graphs, and effectively describe the effects of changes in c on graphs. The students not only met these six objectives but they exceeded them. The students not only asked my partner and I for further explanation but they utilized their peers when help was needed.
The students were really struggling with the concept of what the value of a needed to be in order to make the graph wider and narrower. This issue was not revealed until we hit the elaboration phase of the lesson and was working on a different Completed and 100% correct. Not completed due to misunderstanding instructions and wording. Completed but not 100% correct. Hopkins 2
set of problems and half of the students chose one answer and the other half chose the other answer. In order to re-explain the information so that students were clear on the correct answer and why, not only did they receive a kinesthetic explanation but a technological explanation as well. The moment both were presented, the classroom was filled with Oh, I get it now! and Okay, okay. I got it! along with a million other variations from the students. Mrs. Ansari, the students regular teacher, stood up and gave two thumbs up with a huge smile on her face towards my partner and me. She was very pleased that her students had the Aha! moment with us and that we were able to help get them there. Prince and Felder were our guides for the way we would present our lesson the students. Mrs. Ansari told my partner and I to make sure that the students had some guidance but not too much and we already knew that we needed to be a bit more challenging in the presentation of the material because the students are in a Pre-AP Algebra I course which means they will get bored if it is too easy. So, we decided to go with the inductive approach because as with all inductive methods, the information needed to address the challenge would not have been previously covered explicitly in lectures or reading, although it would normally build on previously known material (Prince et. al., 2007, p.14). Mrs. Ansari also informed us that this would be the first time the students would learn or even hear any of this information so it seemed that inductive teaching and learning would fit best with our teach. The lesson went very well and the students grasped the information quickly and easily. The main thing that I feel needs revision is the evaluation portion. We felt that Hopkins 3
the instructions were self-explanatory and simple enough to understand in order for us to adequately determine what the students learned and retained but that was not the case. My partner and I spent most of the allotted nine minutes at the end of class for the students to complete the evaluation explaining the instructions on the quiz. There was some wording that was a little bit different from what we used and that confused some of the students and therefore about half of the students were not able to complete the evaluation and the other half that did, about two or three students provided the correct answers. If the instructions were clearer and used the same vocabulary that my partner and I did throughout the lesson, I feel that the post- assessment would have been much more successful and a better tool of knowing what the students learned and retained. Overall, the students really enjoyed the lesson we presented to them on quadratic functions. They were very engaged and alert for the entire forty-six minutes of the class period. At the end of the class, Mrs. Ansari congratulated my partner and I on being so successful with her students and thanked us because she would not have to go back and re-teach her students the next day.
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References Prince, M. & Felder, R. (2007). The many faces of inductive teaching and learning. Journal of College Science Teaching, 36(5), 14-20.
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