7 th Grade: Subtracting Integers Mathematics/Special Education Instructional Objective After direct instruction and guided practice of subtraction of integers, students will complete eleven integer subtraction problems with 80% accuracy. Standards and Indicators: Common Core CCSS.Math.Content.7.NS.A.1 Apply and extend previous understandings of addition and subtraction to add and subtract rational numbers; represent addition and subtraction on a horizontal or vertical number line diagram. CCSS.Math.Content.7.NS.A.1.a Describe situations in which opposite quantities combine to make 0. Indicator: This will be evident when students can determine the additive inverse of positive and negative integers. CCSS.Math.Content.7.NS.A.1.b Understand p + q as the number located a distance |q| from p, in the positive or negative direction depending on whether q is positive or negative. Show that a number and its opposite have a sum of 0 (are additive inverses). Interpret sums of rational numbers by describing real-world contexts. Indicator: This will be evident when students completely explain the relationship between addition and subtraction of integers and that both the quantities in the equations, as well as the solution, has the same distance from zero as its specific additive inverse. CCSS.Math.Content.7.NS.A.1.c Understand subtraction of rational numbers as adding the additive inverse, p - q = p + (- q). Show that the distance between two rational numbers on the number line is the absolute value of their difference, and apply this principle in real-world contexts.
Indicator: This will be evident when students appropriately use and explain the strategy Keep-Change- Change. CCSS.Math.Content.7.NS.A.1.d Apply properties of operations as strategies to add and subtract rational number Indicator: This will be evident when student can properly add and subtract integers in an equations containing three or more integers. Standards and Indicators: ISTE NETS for Students 4. Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, and Decision Making Students use critical thinking skills to plan and conduct research, manage projects, solve problems, and make informed decisions using appropriate digital tools and resources. Indicator: This will be evident when students accurately solve problems using digital counters on the SmartBoard or with iPad application. 5. Digital Citizenship - Students understand human, cultural, and societal issues related to technology and practice legal and ethical behavior. Indicator: This will be evident when students can effectively and responsibly use the SmartBoard simultaneously with one another. Motivation: While completing the Do Now, a BrainPop video will be loaded onto the screen to watch once the Do Now is complete and correct. Materials: SmartBoard Homework problem set Index Cards: One for each student (Luck of the draw) iPads Weebly BrainPop Strategies Do Now Luck of the Draw Direct Instruction Guided Practice Think Pair Share Exit Slip Adaptations: Prewritten notes and iPads will be used by students who have a disability in writing. The teacher will use and amplified sound machine for students with a hearing deficiency. Differentiation of Instruction Kinesthetic learners will be able to use integer counters using either iPad application or physical colored chips to help subtract integers. Visual and auditory learners will be able to see and hear but the teacher and fellow students teach and explain their answers. Developmental Procedures 1. Do Now (1-10) a. Students copy down the homework while completing their review Do Now problems. (Addition of Integers) b. Teacher will load BrainPop video. c. Luck of the Draw will be used to have students explain their answers. d. How do we think we subtract integers? Where else we see double negatives? 2. BrainPop Video (10-15) 3. Direct Instruction with Guided Practice (15-35) a. Using SmartBoard and Smart Notebook, the teacher will alternate between direct instruction and guided practice. i. What is Keep-Change-Change? ii. Think Pair Share will be used for student to compare answers. b. Luck of the Draw will be used to have students explain their answers. 4. Exit Slip a. With five minutes remaining, students will be asked answer the exit slip question. i. Describe in three full sentences how we subtract integers. b. Students will also be encouraged to refer to Integer Weebly Website in order to complete their homework. Assessment: Questioning will occur throughout the lesson, direct instruction, and in guided practice. Homework problem set containing eleven problems will be corrected and collected to be assessed using the attached rubric. Independent Practice: Homework problem set will be completed alone and will be evaluated the next day. Follow-Up: Direct Teacher Intervention and Academic Enrichment Direct Teacher Intervention: Struggling student will be paired with students who display mastery during the lesson. When homework is collected, if a student has not achieved 80% accuracy, small group will be constructed and the teacher will reteach the information learned in todays lesson and then reassess for accuracy. Students will also review this topic on the Integer Weebly Website via the teacher made Glogsters. Academic Enrichment: Students who have mastery will be paired with struggling students throughout this lesson. During the next class, while struggling learners are being retaught and reassessed, students who have attained mastery will practice more complex and multi-step integer subtraction problems. If multistep problems are complete, students will be able use their skills under the Resources for Further Review tab of the Weebly Website.
Teacher Resources Common Core State Standards Initiative (2012). Preparing Americas students for college and career. Retrieved from: http://www.corestandards.org/math/content/7/g
Wheeler, C. (2014, June 12). Rubistar. Retrieved June 12, 2014, From: http://rubistar.4teachers.org/
Wheeler, C & Gerner, E. (2014) Integers. Retrieved from: http://7thgradeintegers.weebly.com
Ms. Wheeler Integer Assesment Rubiric Students Name _________________________
CATEGORY 4 3 2 1 Mathematical Concepts Explanation shows complete understanding of the mathematical concepts used to solve the problem(s). Explanation shows substantial understanding of the mathematical concepts used to solve the problem(s). Explanation shows some understanding of the mathematical concepts needed to solve the problem(s). Explanation shows very limited understanding of the underlying concepts needed to solve the problem(s) OR is not written. Mathematical Errors 90-100% of the steps and solutions have no mathematical errors. Almost all (85- 89%) of the steps and solutions have no mathematical errors. Most (75-84%) of the steps and solutions have no mathematical errors. More than 75% of the steps and solutions have mathematical errors. Explanation Explanation is detailed and clear. Explanation is clear. Explanation is a little difficult to understand, but includes critical components. Explanation is difficult to understand and is missing several components OR was not included. Neatness and Organization The work is presented in a neat, clear, organized fashion that is easy to read. The work is presented in a neat and organized fashion that is usually easy to read. The work is presented in an organized fashion but may be hard to read at times. The work appears sloppy and unorganized. It is hard to know what information goes together. Mathematical Terminology and Notation Correct terminology and notation are always used, making it easy to understand what was done. Correct terminology and notation are usually used, making it fairly easy to understand what was done. Correct terminology and notation are used, but it is sometimes not easy to understand what was done. There is little use, or a lot of inappropriate use, of terminology and notation.