pt oh w

e re m
r poodi innta 5mci lkuab
 5 club

Bayu Ikhwantika F Presented by :

Dani Satrianto
Ibnu Hakim
Ibnu Sohih A
 thermodinamika
Powerpoint by 5 club Way of diesel engine
Bayu Dani Ibnu 1 Ibnu 2

http//kelas1cprodilistrik.uye.com//www.poltek-malang.ac.id//..
 Diesel engine component
1. Fuel system component. Boldness :
1.Air cleaner
2. Lubrication system component.
2. Injector nozzle
3. Refrigeration system component.
3. Spillway and Spiral spring of Spillway.
4. Rocker arm
4. Spillway mechanism system component.
5. Burnt room
6. Piston
5. Other component. 7. drain plug
8. fly wheel
Boldness : 9. crank shaft
1.Air cleaner 10. Fuel tank
2. Injector nozzle 11. FuelDiesel engine component construction
tank cover
12. Tank irrigate cooler
3. Spillway and Spiral spring of Spillway.
4. Rocker arm Way of
13. Connecting rodwork diesel motor 4 stroke
5. Burnt room 14. Muffler
6. Piston 15. Pump Hypodermic
Principleandwork
Mechanism
diesel of governorr
motor
7. drain plug 16. Lead selinder
8. fly wheel 17. block of Selinder
Spillway mechanism
18. Cape irrigate cooler of block of cylinder
9. crank shaft
10. Fuel tank
11. Fuel tank cover
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
12. Tank irrigate cooler
13. Connecting rod lubricant system
14. Muffler
15. Pump Hypodermic and Mechanism ofSystem governorrair supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
16. Lead selinder
17. block of Selinder Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator
18. Cape irrigate cooler of block of cylinder

picture materi KONSEP MATERI

 Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke

Combustion on diesel motor, happened because fuel which injection

into cylinder burnt by it self effect of height air compresi in room burnt.

Diesel engine component construction

Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
Principle work diesel motor
Spillway mechanism
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
lubricant system
System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

KONSEP MATERI
 Principle work diesel motor
• Step suck
Piston moving from TMA to TMB, spillway enter opening and exhaust valve
closed. Pure water sipped enter into cylinder to be resulted emptiness
cylinder room. Because spillway enter has opened.

• Step of compressi
Axis crank rotary but spillway tightly closed, piston moving from TMB to TMA.
Pure air which sipped into cylinder step
Diesel moment
engine suck, construction
component compress until
pressure and temperature go up reaching 35 atm with temperatur 8000o C .
Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
• Combustion step Principle work diesel motor
Axis crank continue to rotate some degree before torak reaching TMA. injector
fuel hypodermic to room burn. Spillway mechanism
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
• Dismissal step
lubricant system
Open exhaust valve and move from TMB to TMA Caused any dampness style
had by style wheel which axis air
System with balanced
supply crank shaft.
and dismissal of gas rest combustion
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

picture materi KONSEP MATERI

 Spillway mechanism

Fungtion for arrange pure air supply and expenditure of gas is rest of combustion by opening and
closing both spillway.
Spillway mechanism in diesel machine
1. camshaft
2. tappet
3. pushrod
4. rocker arm
5. Spillway along with its spiral spring.
Diesel engine component construction
Way of job :
Way gear
When motor work gear axis crank rotary movement of work
camdiesel
so thatmotor
axis 4 stroke
cam also followrotating Because surface axis cam which form ecsentris so that lever related him tend
Principle
to to make a move fluctuate as according to form surfacework diesel
of cam motormovement
axis which
Spillway mechanism
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
lubricant system
System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

picture materi KONSEP MATERI

 Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

Diesel engine component construction

Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
Principle work diesel motor
Spillway mechanism
Way of decompression system Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
decompression lever pulled by part of compressor spillway depressing spillway can open. if
lubricant
at the time is step compression pressure of compressi system
will leak to open.
Fungtion : System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
To leak or increase pressure of compressi at start early by depressing / opening spillway, so
that twiddling of crank becomeDecompression
lighterly diesel motor system activator of generator

KONSEP MATERI
 System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion

Fungtion :
Air supply : To channel pure air into room burn at step suck dismissal channel.

Diesel engine component construction

Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
Principle work diesel motor
Spillway mechanism
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
Dismissal channel. lubricant system
Fungtion :
Channelling gas ex- rest ofSystem air supply
combustion intoandairdismissal
outsideofand
gasatrest
thecombustion
same time
function as silencer of rotation effect combustion
Decompression diesel motor explosion and also
system activator gas
of generator
pressure throw away.

KONSEP MATERI
 Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
Fungtion :
• To lessen Direct contiguity or friction among two surface of machine
component which moving each other by forming coat of oli flimsy surface
both of component.
• Cooler ( hot absorber passed by component it )
• Perapat ( preventative leakage of compressi among piston ring and
cylinder)
Diesel engine
• Cleaner ( dissolving of metal particle component
dirt result construction
of friction)
Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
Diesel machine fuel is solar (diesel fuel). Good criterion diesel fuel :
• Is not volatile at normal temperature Principle work diesel motor
• Flammable [at] temperature between 3500C - 5000C
Spillway mechanism
• Do not easy to froze up me at cool temperature
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
• Owning viscosity which enough so that easy to sprayed by injector
• Obstetrical its low sulphur lubricant system
• have Energy commenting to and
System air nozzle
supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
• Have Number of cetane ( ability prevent knocking) which enough
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

KONSEP MATERI
 lubricant system
fungtion :
To lessen timeworn of peripatetic machine components ( friction) with
forming flimsy coat surface of machine component.
Especial components system Iubrication of generator diesel motor :
a. oil pan
b. oil screen
c. oil pump
d. oil filter Diesel engine component construction
e. oil signal
Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
f. Channels dealer of lubricating oil to user component.
Principle work diesel motor
Way of Iubrication system job Spillway mechanism

when generator diesel motor work, pump Iubricant

of oliand dieselto
partake motor fuelwith cam
rotate
axis which attributing to pump axle end. Work him pump
lubricant oli cause Iubricant
system
residing in pan of oli or of karter inhaled to the through harsh filter. After
passing oil pump filtered bySystem
softer air supply
filter. Andand dismissal
pouring intoofindicator
gas rest combustion
of oil
Iubricant. emiting components needing Iubrication.
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

KONSEP MATERI