Sie sind auf Seite 1von 5

4/1/2014 technology-lifestyle: Channel Element (CE) Resource

http://www.ajusady.com/2012/08/channel-element-ce-resource.html 1/5

technology-lifestyle
Home Telecommunication Apple Android How To Jailbreak Uncategorized Sitemap Contact Us
T U E S D A Y , A U G U S T 2 1 , 2 0 1 2
Channel Element (CE) Resource
CE resources are a type of NodeB hardware resource. The number of CEs supported by single NodeB indicates the
channel demodulation capabilities resource of the NodeB. The more CEs a NodeB supports, the more powerful the
channel demodulation and service processing capabilities for serving the customers. Services at different rates require
different numbers of CEs to ensure proper channel demodulation.
In a RAN, CE resources are managed by both the RNC and NodeB. The NodeB reports its CE capacity to the RNC. The
RNC determines whether to admit a new service based on the number of CEs that need to be consumed and controls CE
resources during CE congestion. This ensures the proper use of CE resources. The NodeB dynamically manages CE
resources and rapidly adjusts the number of CEs that can be consumed based on the actual service rate. This increases
CE resource usage.
A proper use of CE resources increases the number of UEs that can be admitted and improves the service quality of the
admitted UEs.
Basic Channel Element Concepts
CE is a basic unit that measures the channel demodulation capabilities of a NodeB. CEs are classified into uplink (UL)
CEs and downlink (DL) CEs.
One UL CE needs to be consumed by a UL 12.2 kbit/s voice service (SF = 64) plus 3.4 kbit/s signaling.
One DL CE needs to be consumed by a DL 12.2 kbit/s voice service (SF = 128) plus 3.4 kbit/s signaling.
If only 3.4 kbit/s signaling traffic is carried on a DCH or HSPA channel, one CE still needs to be consumed. The number
of CEs that need to be consumed by services of other types can be calculated by analogy.
The number of UL and DL CEs supported by a NodeB is determined by the NodeB hardware capabilities and the licensed
CE capacity. The number of UL and DL CEs supported by the NodeB hardware is called the physical CE capacity. The
licensed CE capacity may differ from the physical CE capacity. The smaller determines the number of CEs that can be
used by an operator.
CE is a concept of the NodeB side. On the RNC side, it is called NodeB credit. The RNC performs admission and
congestion control based on the NodeB credit. In the UL, the number of Node credit resources is twice that of CEs. In
the DL, the number of NodeB credit resources equals that of CEs.
CE Sharing in a Resource Group
To facilitate baseband resource management, NodeB baseband resources fall into UL and DL resource groups. The UL
and DL resource groups are independent with each other.
Apple (65)
Jailbreak (62)
Telecommunication (40)
3G Network (30)
YourGadgeT (25)
iPhone tweaks (21)
How To Jailbreak (18)
2G Network (16)
Android (16)
iPhone 5 (13)
iPhone (12)
UMTS (8)
iOS (6)
Uncategorized (5)
evasi0n (5)
EDGE (4)
GPRS (3)
GSM (3)
iPhotography (3)
BBM (2)
LTE (2)
Transmission (2)
Galaxy Note (1)
Galaxy Note 10.1 (1)
Galaxy Note II (1)
HSDPA (1)
iOS 7 (1)
myPic (1)
visit Belitong (1)
LABELS
search Go
SEARCH
Cara Mengganti Baterai iPhone4
Beberapa minggu lalu, saya sempat
bingung dengan iPhone4 karena terjadi
masalah dengan powernya. Berawal dari
shut down secara tiba-tiba da...
Cara Mengganti Regional
Account Apple ID
Kehadiran Google Maps
pada iPhone, yang akan
membantu Apple Maps,
dalam mempermudah
navigasi di Indonesia cukup membawa
angin segar. Namun ...
Penyebab Baterai
Smartphone Menjadi
Panas
Seringkali kita mendengar
orang - orang
mengeluhkan baterai
pada smartphone kesayangannya
menjadi panas dan tidak jarang
menyebabkan han...
POPULAR POSTS
4/1/2014 technology-lifestyle: Channel Element (CE) Resource
http://www.ajusady.com/2012/08/channel-element-ce-resource.html 2/5
UL Resource Group
UL resource group is a UL resource pool shared on a per-channel basis, more than one cell can be setup in one UL
resource group, One UL resource group can have multiple baseband boards, but one board can belong to only one UL
resource group. CE resources in one UL resource group can be shared by baseband boards. This means that UEs in a cell
in a UL resource group can set up services on any board in the group. The physical CE capacity of a UL resource group is
the total CE capacity of baseband boards in the group.
DL Resource Group
Different from a UL resource group, a DL resource group is shared on a per-cell basis. Resources in a DL resource group
are allocated to each baseband board based on cells; one board can be configured to multiple DL resource groups. DL CE
resources for UEs in the same cell can be provided by any baseband board in the DL resource group. CE resources in one
DL resource group can be shared only within a baseband board.
NodeB CE Capacity Specifications
Typically different baseband boards of a NodeB have their own CE capacity specifications. For exampled, the detailed
CE capacity specifications supported by each type of baseband board, see the BBU3900 Hardware Description product by
Huawei
CE capacity here refers to the number of CEs that can be consumed by UL and DL R99 services and HSUPA services. It
does not include CE resources reserved by the NodeB for common and HSDPA channels.
Rules for Calculating CE Consumption
The RNC determines the number of CEs required for a service based on the SF that matches the service rate. When an
RAB connection is set up or released for a service, CE resources must be allocated or taken back and the number of CEs
must be deducted or added accordingly. Different rules for calculating CE resource consumption apply to channels or
services of different types.
CE resources reserved by the NodeB for common and HSDPA channels are shown in gray.
CE resources that need to be consumed by R99 and HSUPA services are shown in pink.
Common Channels CE Consumption
CE resources required on the UL and DL common channels are reserved by the NodeB. Therefore, they do not occupy the
licensed CE capacity. These CEs do not need to be considered in the calculation of CE consumption.
HSDPA Channels CE Consumption
Similarly, the NodeB reserves CE resources for the high-speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) and the related
control channels if HSDPA is used. These CEs also do not need to be considered in the calculation of CE consumption.
Note that the signaling of an HSDPA UE that is not performing an R99 service occupies one DCH and needs to consume
one DL CE. If the SRB over HSDPA function is enabled, the signaling of an HSDPA service does not consume additional
CE resources. For an HSDPA UE that is performing an R99 service, its signaling and the R99 service occupy the same
DCH. Therefore, only the CEs consumed on R99 traffic channels need to be calculated.
R99 Service CE Consumption
For an R99 service, the RNC determines the number of CEs and NodeB credit resources that need to be consumed based
on the SF that matches the maximum bit rate (MBR) of the service.
Error pada iTunes
Error pada iTunes sering terjadi pada
saat update atau restore iPhone, iPod,
iPad. Pada saat proses tersebut, sering
terjadi pesan peringat...
Channel Element (CE)
Resource
CE resources are a type
of NodeB hard ware
resource. The number
of CEs supported by
single NodeB indicates the channel
demodulation cap...
Ciphering, the Security
on GSM
The information ciphered
on the Um interface
involves signaling,
speech, and data. The
implementation of ciphering guarantees
the informat...
OVSF (Channelization
Code) Allocation
Users data is modulated
by a channelization code.
The orthogonality
properties of OVSF
enable the UE to recover its bits
without being ...
Radio Bearers on UMTS
System
A radio bearer (RB) of a
radio access bearer (RAB)
carries the control plane
signaling or user plane
data of L3 between the UE and the
UTR...
Proses Aktivasi Blackberry
Enterprise Service
Proses aktifasi adalah
proses untuk mengijinkan
blackberry untuk dapat
menggunakan jaringan
Blackberry Enterprise Server. Selama
proses akt...
Cara Unlock iPhone
Kebanyakan operator
memimiliki kontrak
dengan Apple dalam
menjual produk Apple
sekaligus menggunakan
layanan operator tersebut sehingga
pro...
Home
Jailbreak
Contact Us
Disclosure
Privacy Policy
Sitemap
PAGES
ajusady
TanjungPandan, Bangka
Belitung, Indonesia
live curious
View my complete profile
ABOUT ME
VISITOR
2014 (2)
SO LIVE CURIOUS
4/1/2014 technology-lifestyle: Channel Element (CE) Resource
http://www.ajusady.com/2012/08/channel-element-ce-resource.html 3/5
Direction Rate
(kbit/s)
SF Number of CEs
Consumed
Corresponding
Credits Consumed
UL 3.4 256 1 2
13.6 64 1 2
8 64 1 2
16 64 1 2
32 32 1.5 3
64 16 3 6
128 8 5 10
144 8 5 10
256 4 10 20
384 4 10 20
DL 3.4 256 1 1
13.6 128 1 1
8 128 1 1
16 128 1 1
32 64 1 1
64 32 2 2
128 16 4 4
144 16 4 4
256 8 8 8
384 8 8 8
HSUPA Service CE Consumption
For an HSUPA service, the RNC determines the number of CEs and NodeB credit resources that need to be consumed
based on the SF that matches the service rate. The RNC determines the SF based on a certain rate in the following
ways:
If the UL enhanced L2 function is disabled and the NodeB indicates in a private information element (IE) that
dynamic CE resource management has been enabled in the cell, the RNC calculates the SF based on the
larger of the bit rate of one RLC PDU and the guaranteed bit rate (GBR).
If the UL enhanced L2 function is disabled, the RLC PDU size is fixed. The bit rate of one RLC
PDU is determined by the RLC PDU size and transmission time interval (TTI).
If the UL enhanced L2 function is enabled and the NodeB indicates in a private IE that dynamic CE resource
management has been enabled in the cell, the RNC calculates the SF based on the larger of the bit rate of
the smallest RLC PDU and the GBR.
If the UL enhanced L2 function is enabled, the RLC PDU size is flexible. The bit rate of the
smallest RLC PDU is determined by the minimum RLC PDU size and the TTI. The minimum RLC
PDU size can be specified by the RlcPduMaxSizeForUlL2Enhance parameter.
If the NodeB reports that dynamic CE resource management has been disabled, the RNC calculates the SF
based on the MBR.
If the NodeB does not report whether dynamic CE resource management has been enabled, the RNC
calculates the SF based on the value of the HsupaCeConsumeSelection parameter and whether the UL
enhanced L2 function is enabled.
If HsupaCeConsumeSelection is set to MBR, the RNC calculates the SF based on the MBR.
If HsupaCeConsumeSelection is set to GBR:
If the UL enhanced L2 function is disabled, the RNC calculates the SF based on the
larger of the bit rate of one RLC PDU and the GBR.
If the UL enhanced L2 function is enabled, the RNC calculates the SF based on the
larger of the bit rate of the smallest RLC PDU and the GBR.
After determining the SF, the RNC searches the CE consumption mapping listed below
Direction Rate
(kbit/s)
SF Number of CEs
Consumed
Corresponding
Credits Consumed
UL 8 64 1 2
16 64 1 2
32 32 1 2
64 32 1 2
128 16 2 4
2013 (18)
2012 (199)
December (4)
September (6)
August (36)
Long Term Evolution LTE
Compare Galaxy Note N7000 vs Galaxy
Note II N7100
Energy Consumption On Smart Phone
Download iPhone Manual User Guide
What Wi-Fi Connection on iPhone
Purpose When Airpl...
Galaxy Note 10.1 Dismantles, iFixit
Shows Every Pa...
Dynamic Allocation Channel Resorce
on GSM
Assignment of Idle Timeslots
GPRS and EDGE
Dual Transfer Mode (DTM)
Dual Transfer Mode (DTM) Multislot
Capability
Ciphering, the Security on GSM
Channel Element (CE) Resource
Fast Dormancy
Signaling and Traffic Transport
Channel Selection ...
Channel Mapping in UMTS
Radio Channel Management UMTS
Radio Bearers on UMTS System
Absinthe Download Directory
Redsnow Download Directory
How To Jailbreak iOS 5.1.1 with
Redsnow 0.9.12b2 U...
Yuk, Melihat Review dan Spesifikasi
Galaxy Note 10...
Perbandingan Apple dengan Android
Download iOS 6 beta 4 Sekarang
Wifi Plus Cellular Data Pada iOS 6 beta
4
FemtoCell dan WiFi Solusi Peningkatan
Coverage dan...
Download CM10 Jelly Bean ROM
Untuk Rooted Galaxy N...
Microsoft Office 2013, Fitur Baru dan
Tampilan Bar...
DC-HSDPA
Samsung Galaxy Note 2 Release Date
BattSaver, Save iPhone Battery
Lifetime from Cydia...
How To Save SHSH Blobs Using Ifaith
How To Save SHSH Blobs Using Tiny
Umbrella
Next Generation Display by Samsung
New Galaxy Note 10.1 GT-N8000
Cara Unlock iPhone
July (91)
June (25)
May (9)
April (12)
March (16)
ONEDOLLARPTC
4/1/2014 technology-lifestyle: Channel Element (CE) Resource
http://www.ajusady.com/2012/08/channel-element-ce-resource.html 4/5
Newer Post Older Post Home
Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom)
posted by ajusady di 10:55 AM
Label: 3G Network, UMTS
Channel Element
(CE) Resource
UMTS Capacity
Planning
Cara Mengganti
Baterai iPad2
How To Replace
iPad 2 Battery
HSDPA Code
Resource
Allocation
144 16 2 4
256 8 4 8
384 4 8 16
608 4 8 16
1450 2SF4 16 32
2048 2SF2 32 64
2890 2SF2 32 64
5760 2SF2+2SF4 48 96
CE Consumption of 4-Way Receive Diversity
The use of 4-way receive diversity does not affect DL CE consumption but doubles UL CE consumption. The use of 4-
way receive diversity can be configured by resource group. UL CE consumption of a resource group doubles if the
resource group is configured with 4-way receive diversity. CE consumption of a common resource group remains
unchanged.
examples of CE Consumption
UE A, which performs a UL 64 kbit/s and DL 384 kbit/s service on the DCH, consumes three UL CEs and
eight DL CEs.
UE B, which performs a UL 64 kbit/s and DL 1024 kbit/s service on the DCH and HS-DSCH respectively,
consumes three UL CEs and one DL CE if the DL signaling radio bearer (SRB) is carried on the DCH.
UE C, which performs a UL 608 kbit/s and DL 1024 kbit/s service on the E-DCH and HS-DSCH respectively
and at the same time performs an AMR speech service, consumes nine UL CEs and one DL CE.
You might also like:
Li nkwi thi n
+2 Recommend this on Google
Enter your comment...
Comment as:
Google Account
Publish

Preview
No comments:
Post a Comment
4/1/2014 technology-lifestyle: Channel Element (CE) Resource
http://www.ajusady.com/2012/08/channel-element-ce-resource.html 5/5
Cara Mengganti Baterai iPhone4
Error pada iTunes
Penyebab Baterai Smartphone Menjadi Panas
Ciphering, the Security on GSM
Cara Mengganti Regional Account Apple ID
POPULAR POSTS
Privacy Policy
Disclosure
DMCA.COM PROTECTION
Join this site
with Google Friend Connect
Members (4)
Already a member? Sign in
JOIN US TO LIVE CURIOUS
FOLLOW BY EMAIL
Email address... Submit
Copyright ajusadyblog 2013 by -ajus4dy-. This website is for live curious human. Powered by Blogger.

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen