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BEAM DESIGN

SLAB SEC. DESIGN

BEAM CAPACITY
SLAB SEC. CAPACITY
BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN
BEAM DSN. ACI COEFF.

INPUT DATA

1050.0

Mu

k-ft

39.37

in

33.46

in

cover
fy

2
60

in
ksi

fc'

ksi

1.5
31.46

in
in

As'

0.00

in2

1#3

1#4

As

7.86

in2

72#3
NA

40#4
NA

Side Cover
d

28 in (req)

FLEXURAL STEEL

4.13 in
2
26.48 in

Asmin
Asmax

Mu(min)

567 k-ft

Mu(max)

3041.7 k-ft

SINGLY
1#5

R E I N F. B E A M
1#6
1#7
1#8

26#5
NA

18#6
1

14#7
1

10#8
1

1#9

TOP STEEL

8#9
1

BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Vu

100

kips

fys

60

ksi

Maximum Shear Capacity Vumax =665.8 kips

2L#3@6in
Av/s

use

-0.0207

2L#4@12in

4L#3@13in

use

TORSIONAL REINFORCEMENT
Tu
stress (Vu&Tu)
Capcity
Trans Reinf.
At/s
Av /s
Total Web reinf
s
Hoop Rinf Spacg
Al
div parts
Al per layer
Acp
Almin

20.0 k-ft
82.3 psi
537.6 psi
2
0.0026 in /in
2
0.0333 in /in
2
0.0385 in /in
10.4 in
2L#4@10in

0.34
2
0.17
1317.3
6.94
0.34

in2
layers
in2
in2

53.37 k-ft
Section is OK

Negelct Torsional Effects

use

4L#4@15in
use

6L#3@15in
use

DOUBLY REINF. PROCEDURE


As max
26.48
a
11.8697296 in
Mn
3379.65183
M2
-2212.98517 k-ft
As2
-15.0236603
2
11.46 in
2
###### in

Bottom Steel
Top Steel

2L #3
2L #4
4L #3
4L #4

0.220
0.400
0.440
0.800

Singly doubly reinf. conc.


7.857
Singly
Doubly
Asmin1
Asmin2

0
7.86
11.46
2
3.92 in
2
in
4.13

Asmin4

2
4.13 in
2
10.48 in

Aslec (MIN)

2
4.13 in

Asmin3

rmin

0.00333

rmax

As

0.02138
31.46
66.92
2
7.86 in

As

in2
2
7.86 in

d
2h

kd 37
r
max limit
Limit
NA
7.86

0.78865

(3(fc)1/2)/fy*b*d
200/fy*b*d
Max(Asmin1 & Asmin2)
4/3As
min (Asmin3 & Asmin4)

As

1.7fc ' bd 1 2.89(fc ' bd)2 6.8fc' bMu

2
2
2f y
2
fy
f y
kd Mu
b

0.00634

2.5 %
code limit 2.5%
0.00
0.00
7.86
0.63

0.11

DEFLECTION
Ma
As

0.2

0.301

0.44

84 k-ft
2 in2

Ig
fr
yt

122903 in4
0.4743 ksi
16.73

Mcr

290.39 k-ft

Ma/Mcr

0.289

Icr
Es
Ec
n
p

29000
3605
8.50
0.002

pn

0.014

k
Y
Icr

0.153
4.798
13534 in4

Ie

4531919 in4

8.5

0.601

0.79

26.48
7.86
4.13

TOP STEEL
BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

FLEXURAL STEEL
fc'

ksi

fy

60

ksi

Mu
h
Clear Cover

70.0
20
3

k-ft/ft
in
in

Mumax = 270.71 k-ft/ft with As max =4.36 sq.in

SLABS / FOOTINGS
Minimum Steel
As min
As
As select
As max

Min Flexure Half on Each Face


2
0.34 in
2
0.95 in
2
0.95 in
2
4.36 in

Mu(min)

26.1
Mn
Mn/Mu
z

SLABS
#3@1in

#4@2in

#5@3in

#6@5in

#7@7in

#8@9in

94.10
1.34
98

85.69
1.22
125

88.03
1.26
145

75.31
1.08
175

73.16
1.05
198

74.54
1.06
217

<--- spacing in slab

<145 kips/in

<--- spacing in slab

<145 kips/in

SECTION & MATERIAL PROPS


b
12
in
h
24
in
Cover (T&B)
2
in
fy
60
ksi
fc'
3
ksi
d
22
in
FLEXURAL CAPCITY
Top
Bottom

3 ---- #6
6 ---- #8

As' = 1.32
As = 4.74

in2
in2

compressions steel yields


Mn
405.78 k-ft
0.9Mn = 370.1 k-ft for Singly Reinf. Beam

Asmin
Asmax
%As

2
0.88 in
2
5.94 in

27.8% Increase In Comp. Steel Increases Mu =10.2%

2.10%

SHEAR CAPACITY
fys
40 ksi
Stirrups
2L #3 @ 4 in

TORSIONAL CAPACITY
2
Ao
127.19 in
2
At/s
0.0275 in /in

2
Av/s = 0.055 in /in

Vn

65.7 kips

Vc

24.6 kips

Vs

41.1 kips

Tn

23.3 k-ft

ases Mu =10.2%

12

As' = 1.32

24

As = 4.74

SECTION & MATERIAL PROPS


h
6 in
fy
60 ksi
fc'
3 ksi
Clear Cover
2 in
d
3.8 in

Reinf.

#4@6in c/c=As = 0.4 in2/ft

# 4 @ 6 in

As = 0.4

Mn
Vc
z

in2/ft

6.04 k-ft/ft
4.19 k/ft
141.52 k/in

< 145 k/in for slabs exterior exposure

#4@6in c/c=As = 0.4 in2/ft

O.K.

LOAD ARRANGEMENTS
Shorter Span
Longer Span
Thickness of Slab
DL (Imposed)
LL (Imposed)
Wall on the Beam

lx
ly

20
20
6
100
40
9.0

ly
ft
ft
in
psf
psf
in

lx

Add Wall

Beam Design Parameters


fc'
fy (Flex)
fy (shear)
b
h
cover

3
60
40
12
18
2

ksi
ksi
ksi
in
in
in

wux
Mux
Vux

16.00075
18

& for shorter =18 inch

SHORT BEAM SPAN = 20 ft


h=18 x b=12 inch
###### ###### ###### ###### ###### ###### #VALUE! TOP STEEL
1/11 25#3
14#4
9#5
7#6
5#7
4#8
3#9
BOTTOM STEEL
5
3
2
2
2
1
1
<-- No of Layers (B)
2 Leg
@ 1 in

4.38 klf
159 k-ft
43.8 kips

#1

43.8 kips

LONG BEAM SPAN = 20.001 ft


h=18 x
4.4 klf
6#3
4#4
3#5
2#6
219 k-ft
1/8 34#3
19#4
13#5
9#6
6
4
3
2
#3 2 Leg
@ 5 in

wuy
Muy
Vuy

304.8
457.2 Depth for Longer Span = 18 inch

16
18

b=12 inch
2#7
1#8
7#7
5#8
2
2

1#9
4#9
2

TOP STEEL
BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

2
7.6

2
5.4

Panels on short side

Panels on long side

MuAs'
As

271
NA
3.08

MuAs'
As

16

434
0.10
5.39

MuAs'
As
10

395
NA
4.81

11

5.96 klf

14
Mu+
As'
As

27. ft
Short Span
No of Panels 2
short span
long span
DL
LL
b
h
cov
fc'
fy
d

27 ft
33 ft

200
30
15
24
2
3
60
22

psf
psf
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
in

310
NA
3.59

Mu+
As'
As

16
271
NA
3.08

27. ft

11

11

11

16

27. ft

wu

331 psf

k
wua
wub
wusel

1.22222222
2.979 klf
3.47 klf
5.958

Span selct

span

27

Asmax
asmin

5.29 SQ.IN
1.100

8
9

Mua
543
483

Mub
945
840

10
11
14
16

434
395
310
271

756
687
540
473

short=1

a=

Muselc
543
483

8.301 in

singly
As
7.48
6.28

Mn

complex
0.78
0.70

long=2

472 k-ft

Singly1
7.48
6.28

Singly sel

M2

100000.00
100000.00

130.98
63.95

doubly
As'
As
1.3098
6.60
0.6395
5.93

434
395
310
271

5.44
4.81
3.59
3.08

0.63
0.57
0.45
0.39

5.44
4.81
3.59
3.08

100000.00
4.81
3.59
3.08

10.33
-33.54
-127.55
-170.64

0.1033
-0.3354
-1.2755
-1.7064

5.39
4.96
4.02
3.59

Top

Bot

1.31
0.64

6.60
5.93

0.10
NA
NA
NA

5.39
4.81
3.59
3.08

LOAD ARRANGEMENTS
Shorter Span

lx

Longer Span
Wall on the Beam

ly

15 ft
35 ft
3.0 in

Add Wall

Beam Design Parameters


b
h

15
30

in
in

wux
Mux
Vux

32.4 kips

381
762 Depth for Longer Span = 30 inch

& for shorter =15 inch

SHORT BEAM SPAN = 15 ft


4.32 klf
###### ###### ###### TOP STEEL
97 k-ft
1/10 8#4
4#6
2#8 BOTTOM STEEL
1
1
1
<-- No of Layers (B)
#1 2 Leg
-@ 5

2 Panels on short side

lx

wuy
Muy
Vuy

102.6 kips

LONG BEAM SPAN = 35 ft


5.9 klf
6#4
3#6
718 k-ft
1/10 38#4
17#6
5
3
#3 2 Leg
@3

2#8
10#8
2

TOP STEEL
BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

2 Panels on long side

0.11
Side Cover
d
Mu
As
As

1.5 in
26.25
97
k-ft
2
0.84 in
in2
2
0.84 in

Singly doubly reinf. conc.


0.843
Singly
1.50
Doubly
BEAMS
Asmin
Asmax
As'
As select

0.00214
#REF!

0.601

17

106

0 ######
0.00333

1.30

0.01604

2
1.50 in
2
6.31 in
2

NA in

2
1.50 in

S I N G L Y R E I N F.
8.0
7.4
6.4

1.8
SLABS

0.301

0.7

0.5

BEAM
5.3

0.4

13.0

slab roh
As min
As select

0.0018
2
0.81 in
2
1.50 in

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Vu
fy
Bar #
Legs
As
Av
Vc
pw

32.4
40

kips
ksi

Nos
0.01
2
0.0245 in
43.1 kips
0.0

Vc
Mm

43.7 kips
97.088
1

phi*Vc(sel)
d/2

36.7 kips
13.125 in

s
smax
smax
smax

-5.1 in
1.3 in
13.125 in
24 in
-5.1
DOUBLY REINF. PROCEDURE
As max
6.31
a
9.904 in
Mn
672.36
M2
-564.48 k-ft
As2
-5.0176
Bottom Steel

1.30 in2

SLABS
#3
#5
#7
in
2in
4in
0.9
2.4
4.8

<--- spacing in slab

Top Steel

-5.02 in2

FLEXURAL STEEL
fc'
fy
Mu
b
h
cover

3
60
718
15
30
3.75

ksi
ksi
k-ft
in
in
in

Side Cover
d

1.5 in
26.25

39 in (req)
35.0
0.11

As
As

2
7.98 in
in2
2
7.98 in

Singly doubly reinf. conc.


6.314
Singly
6.31
Doubly
BEAMS
Asmin
Asmax

7.43

2
1.50 in
2
6.31 in

0.02028
#DIV/0!

0.301

0.601

14

1 ######
0.00333
0.01604

DOUBLY
As'
As select

SLABS
slab roh
As min
As select

1.12 in
2
7.43 in

T
B

0.0018
2
0.81 in
2
6.31 in

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Vu
fy
Bar #
Legs
As
Av
Vc
pw
Vc
Mm
phi*Vc(sel)
d/2
s
smax
smax
smax

102.6 kips
40
ksi
Nos
0.11
0.22
43.1
0.0
45.9
718.09
2
36.7
13.125
3.0
11.7
13.125
24
3.0

R E I N F. B E A M

in2
kips
kips

kips
in
in
in
in
in

DOUBLY REINF. PROCEDURE


As max
6.31

8.0

7.4

6.4

5.3

8.5

3.4

2.0

1.5

#3
in
0.2

SLABS
#5
#7
in
1in
0.6
1.1

<--- spacing in slab

a
Mn
M2
As2
Bottom Steel
Top Steel

9.904 in
672.36
125.52 k-ft
1.1157
7.43 in2
1.12 in2

Transverse Reinf Requirement


Col
Column Clear Height
b
h
fc
fy
Long. Reinf
Ties
Legs
spacing of ties (s)
Clear Cover (from edge of tie)

10.5
18
18
4
60
#8
#3
4
6
1.5

ft
in
in
ksi
ksi

Nos
in

lo
Depth of member
1/6 of Clear Height
Eighteen Inches

18 in
21 in
18 in

Req lo Length

21 in

s
0.25 of smallest col dim
6 x long. Bar db
sx=4+(14-hx)/3
Six Inches
Req s
hx

4.50
6.00
6.88
6.00
4.50
5.38

Hoops Requirements
x-sec dim col core (hc)
Core area of col (Ach)

14.6 in
225 in

fict s
Ash1
Ash2
Ash (req)
Ash (prvd)
Reqrd spacing (s)
Required Spacing for Hoops

1
0.129
0.088
0.129
0.440
3.419

in
in
in
in
in

in2
in2
in2
in2
in

3.42 in

Ash1
0.579 in2
Ash2
0.395 in2
Max
0.579 in2
increase Bar Size or No of Legs Because

Increase Legs or Bar size


Reqd s = 3.42 in

RCC BEAMS

Framing Type
Val

b
h
fc'
fy
cover
d
Axial Compressive Force
Clear Span (L)
Width of Supporting Member
Reinf At End
Top
Bottom
Stirrups
top
bot
str

Special Moment Frame


1
Special Moment Frame
Intermediate Moment Frame
Ordinary Frame
9
30
3
60
3
27
0
20
30

in
in
ksi
ksi
in
in
kips
ft
in

2 #9
2 #11

General

8
3.12

4
1.56

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
18

0.11
0.2
0.31
0.44
0.6
0.79
1
1.27
1.56
2.25
4

Reinf At End
Top
Bottom
Stirrups
#3
#4
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
#11
#14
#18

1
2
3

Sp

Int

Ord

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH

fy
fc'
a
b

Bar #
Rebar Yeild Strength
Concrete Cylinder Strength at 28 days

#4

Bar Location
Coating Factor
axb

Top Bars
All other epoxy coated bars

60
3
a
b
1.56 < 1.7

Ab
#3
#4
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
#11
#14
#18

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
18

db
0.11
0.2
0.31
0.44
0.6
0.79
1
1.27
1.56
2.25
4

Top Bars
Bottom Bars

1.3
1

Epoxy Coated bars with cover less than 3db or


clear spacing less than 6db
All other epoxy coated bars
Uncoated Reinforcement

1.5
1.2
1

1.3
1.2
so

1.56

0.375
0.5
0.625
0.75
0.875
1
1.125
1.27
1.41
1.693
2.257

COLUMN
fc'
bay width G1
bay width G2
STORIES
ws
Ps
column self wt (total building height)
Total Ps
Pu
Column Size Reqd
Prvd cx
Prvd cy
Area of Steel Provided
MAT
h
cover
d
d/2

3
20
17
5
235
399.5
36
436
675
16
24
24
-0.4

ksi
ft
ft
Nos
psf
kips
kips
kips
Mu
in
in
in
%

84.4 k-ft
2.000 ft
2.000 ft
2
-2.21 in

-3 #8.

15 in
2 in
13 in
6.5

TW-SHEAR
at distance k
bo
fc
vc
Vc

17
1
192
2.5
0.17
424.3

vu
Vu
Vc/Vu

1.985 ksf
468.5 kips
0.91

ft
in
ksi
kips

12 in

Tw shear plane
k=12 in

20

Pu
h
fc'
fy
eccentricity e
cover
Gross Area
d-d'
epslon
gama
e/h
nm1
nm2

% Steel
Aprox Steel
Aprox Steel 1
K

2500 Kips
30 in
4
60
1.5
1.5

Reqd

ksi
ksi
in
in

540 in2
27
0.9500
0.9000
0.0500
1.346
1.111

1.5
1.25

6.75
8.69 % error
7.05

28.8

2.6455 Pu/Ag-1.3fc

Seismic Req. for Columns (Moderate Seismic Risk)


So
8db-Main
24db-ties
B/2
12'
Min of Above
Lo
1/6 clear height
max cross section of column
18"
Max of above

28.4

6
3
30

6 in
9 in
15
12
6 in

11
30
18

1.83 ft
2.50 ft
1.50 ft
2.5

e
1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4

K
2.661064
2.717087
2.745098
2.773109
2.80112
2.829132
2.857143
2.885154
2.913165
2.941176
2.969188
2.997199
3.02521
3.053221
3.081232
3.109244
3.137255
3.165266
3.193277
3.221289
3.2493
3.277311
3.305322
3.333333
3.361345
3.389356
3.417367
3.445378
3.473389
3.501401

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