Try the following code that I have written

function [Digital_value] = a2d(Analog_value,Bits,Volts,time_length,Fs)

%function [Digital_value] = a2d(analog_value,bits,volts,time_length,Fs)
% A2D is an analog to Digital converter
%
% Analog_value = analog value to digitise
% Bits = bit-resolution of A/D
% Volts = input volt-range of A/D
% time_length = time span of input signal
% Fs = sampling frequency in Hz
%
% Digital_value = Quantised digitised analog value
vpb=2*Volts/(2^Bits-1); % Volts per Bit
index=find(Analog_value>Volts);
if ~isempty(index)
Analog_value(index)=Volts;
end
clear index;
index=find(Analog_value<-Volts);
if ~isempty(index)
Analog_value(index)=-Volts;
end
Dig=round(Analog_value/vpb)*vpb; % Quantised Analog input
samples_per_sec=length(Dig)/time_length;
sample_step=samples_per_sec/Fs;
if (sample_step<1)
error('Cant interpolate');
end
Digital_val=zeros(1,length(Dig));
Digital_val(1:sample_step:end)=Dig(1:sample_step:end);
for i=1:sample_step:length(Digital_val)
Digital_val(i:i-1+sample_step)=Digital_val(i);
end
Digital_value=Digital_val(1:length(Dig)); % Digitised analog input