question. Javier Ochoa, a 21 year-old biology major attending the University of El Paso, attempted suicide after months of cyberbullying. Fortunately, he did not succeed, but the attempted suicide is not the worst part of the story. After being released from the hospital, Ochoas friends said to him, You know, if you had committed suicide, we would have thought, maybe we should have been a little nicer on Facebook (Clift, 2014). People are aware of how mean they can be, yet they continue to do so. Bullying is nothing new, it has always been a problem, but the technological world we live in has made it even easier to bully, making cyberbullying a much bigger and much more serious problem. In many ways cyber bullying is worse than traditional bullying. As Professor Rick Myer, Counseling Program coordinator, of the University of Texas at El Paso said when interviewed, cyberbullying is 24/7. It is more difficult to escape as it follows you where you are (Clift, 2014). In addition, unlike traditional bullying victims, cyberbullying victims may not see or know who their harasser is, making them more likely to feel isolated, dehumanized or helpless (Smith, 2010). Furthermore, another argument for cyberbullying having worse effects as opposed to traditional bullying has to do with the size of the audience reached. Not only does cyberbullying have the opportunity to reach hundreds and thousands more people, but also once something is written online, it is there forever. Cyberbullying is a big deal and must be stopped. As of today 46 states out of the 50 have adopted anti-cyberbullying laws (Hinduja & Patchin, 2014). Most of these laws call for schools to set up rules and policies as to how to deal with any type of bullying, whether it be cyber or traditional. Although this is a great step forward, most of these laws focus on punishment of the crime, and therefore only address half of the problem, not doing anything to prevent future cases of cyberbullying. Our focus should thus be directed towards the prevention of cyberbullying. The best way to accomplish this is through education. As we saw earlier, in the case of Javier Ochoa, his friends dismissed the severity of what they were doing. People are becoming more and more immune to this behavior and this must be stopped. The Dignity for Every Student bill was passed in Massachusetts in May 2010, after Phoebe Prince committed suicide as a result of being cyberbullied; it makes anti-bullying curriculum mandatory for every student in every grade, as well as requiring training for every adult in the school on how to recognize bullying and what do about it (Huus, 2011). Bills like this should be implemented in every school and it should be the case that anti-bullying programs should be set up to teach students, teachers, parents, people of all ages, what cyberbullying is, and its effects so that it can be stopped before it goes too far. Lets work together then to get anti-cyberbullying programs like the one above, where anti-cyberbullying curriculum is mandatory, implemented in every school. Some bullying prevention programs with extensive research support include the Steps to Respect program and the Olweus Bullying Prevention Program. You can visit the following websites to gather more information on the programs: http://www.cfchildren.org/steps-to-respect.aspx or http://www.olweus.org. Spread the word about wanting to implement these types of programs; talk to the principal of your local school, go to school board meetings, gather support, or sign a petition and bring the issue up to your local school board. Cyberbullying is a serious problem, but with the implementation of programs like the ones above that advocate educating the public on cyberbullying, future cases of cyberbullying can be prevented.
El Paso Independent School District Info 6531 Boeing Dr. El Paso, TX 79925 Main: (915) 230-2000 Info@episd.org Ysleta Independent School District Info- 9600 Sims Drive El Paso, TX 79925 (915) 434-0000 Socorro Independent School District Info 12440 Rojas Drive, El Paso, TX 79928 915-937-0000
References Clift, A. (2014, July 2). Cyberbullying Interview. Unpublished raw data, University of Texas at El Paso. Hinduja, S., & Patchin, J. (2014, 04). State cyberbullying laws. Retrieved from http://www.cyberbullying.us/Bullying_and_Cyberbullying_Laws.pdf Huus, K. (2011, December 28). Bullied girls suicide has ongoing impact. NBC News. Retrieved from http://usnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2011/12/28/9781587-bullied- girls-suicide-has-ongoing-impact Ochoa, J. (2014, 07 17). Interview by Alexa Clift [Personal Interview]. Cyberbullying, UTEP. Smith, S. (2010, September 21). Cyber bully victims isolated, dehumanized. CNN. Retrieved from http://thechart.blogs.cnn.com/2010/09/21/cyber-bully-victims- isolated-dehumanized/
Image Citations: Granlund, D. (Artist). (2011, March 25). Cyber Bullies [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://www.politicalcartoons.com/cartoon/c5490378-d70f-4806-9c51- fc18964b1ece.html Rustad, S. (Artist). (2010, October 20). Cyber Bullies [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://steve-rustad.blogs.petaluma360.com/10811/cyber-bullies/