Reagents Ba

2+
Sr
2+
Ca
2+
Mg
2+
1. (NH
4
)
2
CO
3
+
95% ethanol
C2H5OH

white white white white
2. NaOH white white white white gel.
3. K
2
CrO
4
yellow yellow yellow soluble
soluble in
ethanol
4. K
2
C
2
O
4
white white white soluble
HOAc soluble soluble insoluble
5. H
2
SO
4
white white white soluble
HOAc insoluble soluble soluble
6. Na
2
HPO
4
,
NH
4
OH
white
amorph.
white
amorph.
white
amorph.
White cryst.
FLAME TEST green
yellow
crimson
red
orange/
dull red
no color

1. Li
+
crimson
red
H
2
SO
4
Li
+
colorless
Na
2
HPO
4
, NH
4
OH Li
3
PO
4
white
HCl, NH
4
OH Li
+
colorless
2. K
+

violet
Na
3
Co(NO
2
)
6
K
2
NaCo(NO
2
)
6
yellow
H
2
C
4
H
4
O
6
KH
2
C
4
H
4
O
6
white
H
2
PtCl
6
yellow
3. Na
+
i. yellow
KH
2
SbO
4
KNa
2
SbO
4
white
zinc uranyl acetate

NaZn(ClO
2
)
3
(acetate)
9
yellow
4. NH
4
+
no
NaOH, heat red litmus NH
3
litmus r2b
Nesslers (K
2
HgI
4
) HgNH
2
I brown
H
2
PtCl
6
yellow
5. Sr
2+
crimson
red
H
2
SO
4
SrSO
4
white
Na
2
HPO
4
, NH
4
OH Sr
3
(PO
4
)
2
white
HCl Sr
2+
colorless
NH
4
OH Sr
3
(PO
4
)
2
white