ANALISIS MATRICIAL DEL PORTICO CENTRAL DE UN EDIFICIO CONSIDERANDO

DEFORMACION AXIAL, BRAZOS RIGIDOS Y MODULO DE CORTE EN LAS PLACAS

MODELO REAL:
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL

CLCULOS PREVIOS:

DATOS CONCRETO ARMADO:

kg
Fc 210
2
cm
E 15000 210

kg

6 t on

2.396 10

cm

m
5 t on

G1 0.4 E 9.584 10

CALCULOS PREVIOS:
ELEMENTO 1 (VIGA):
A1 0.3 0.6 0.18

As1 A1

L1 4.75
h1 0.6

0.15

Inercia1
1 3

0.3 0.6

5.4 10

12

h1

0.048
L1

a1 0.25
b1 1

ELEMENTO 2 (VIGA):
A2 0.3 0.6 0.18

As2 A2

L2 4.65
h2 0.6

0.15

Inercia2
2 3

0.3 0.6

h2

12
2

0.05
L2

a2 1
b2 0.35

5.4 10

ELEMENTO 3 (PLACA):
A3 0.3 2 0.6

As3 A3

L3 3
D3 2

0.5

Inercia3

0.3 2

0.2

12
2

D3
3 3
1.333
L3

ELEMENTO 4 (COLUMNA):
A4 0.5 0.5 0.25

As4 A4

L4 3
D4 0.5

0.208

Inercia4
4 3

0.5 0.5

5.208 10

12

D4

0.083
L4

ELEMENTO 5 (PLACA):
A5 0.3 2 0.6

As5 A5

L5 3
D5 2

0.5

Inercia5
5 3

0.3 2
12

D5

0.2

1.333
L5

ELEMENTO 6 (COLUMNA):
A6 0.7 0.7 0.49

As6 A6

5
6

L6 6
D6 0.7

0.408
3

Inercia6
6 3

0.7 0.7

D6

12

0.02

0.041
L6

MATRIZ DE RIGIDES DE CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMENTO 1: VIGA

k1

1
90795.78947
0
0
-90795.78947
0
0

0
1382.35538
3628.68288
0
-1382.35538
4665.44942

4
5
6
0 -90795.7895
0
0
3628.68288
0 -1382.35538 4665.44942
12249.1662
0 -3628.68288 9522.93104
0 90795.7895
0
0
-3628.68288
0 1382.35538 -4665.44942
9522.93104
0 -4665.44942 18469.7655

1
2
3
4
5
6

ELEMENTO 2: VIGA

k2

7
92748.3871
0
0
-92748.3871
0
0

0
1470.66468
4889.96006
0
-1470.66468
3934.02801

0
4889.96006
19041.5688
0
-4889.96006
10298.1915

10
-92748.3871
0
0
92748.3871
0
0

11

12

0
-1470.66468
-4889.96006
0
1470.66468
-3934.02801

0
3934.02801
10298.1915
0
-3934.02801
13305.9766

7
8
9
10
11
12

ELEMENTO 3: PLACA SUPERIOR 0.3X2

k3

4
91276.19061
0
-136914.2859
-91276.19061
0
-136914.2859

5
0
479200
0
0
-479200
0

ELEMENTO 4: COLUMNA 0.5X0.5

6
-136914.286
0
365104.762
136914.286
0
45638.0955

7
-91276.1906
0
136914.286
91276.1906
0
136914.286

8
0
-479200
0
0
479200
0

9
-136914.286
0
45638.0955
136914.286
0
365104.762

4
5
6
7
8
9

k4

13
14
15
1
2
3
5120.90612
0 -7681.35919 -5120.90612
0 -7681.35919
0 199666.667
0
0 -199666.667
0
-7681.35919
0 15681.4948 7681.35919
0 7362.58278
-5120.90612
0 7681.35919 5120.90612
0 7681.35919
0 -199666.667
0
0 199666.667
0
-7681.35919
0 7362.58278 7681.35919
0 15681.4948

13
14
15
1
2
3

ELEMENTO 5: PLACA INFERIOR 0.3X2

k5

16
91276.2035
0
-136914.305
-91276.2035
0
-136914.305

17

6
-136914.305
0
45638.1246
136914.305
0
365104.791

16
17
18
4
5
6

19
20
21
10
11
12
2557.37005
0 -7672.11015 -2557.37005
0 -7672.11015
0 195673.333
0
0 -195673.333
0
-7672.11015
0 31002.9971 7672.11015
0 15029.6638
-2557.37005
0 7672.11015 2557.37005
0 7672.11015
0 -195673.333
0
0 195673.333
0
-7672.11015
0 15029.6638 7672.11015
0 31002.9971

19
20
21
10
11
12

0
479200
0
0
-479200
0

18
-136914.305
0
365104.791
136914.305
0
45638.1246

4
-91276.2035
0
136914.305
91276.2035
0
136914.305

5
0
-479200
0
0
479200
0

ELEMENTO 6: COLUMNA 0.7X0.7

k6

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

kestructura

6
0
4665.449418
9522.931038
0.019363595
-4665.44942
748679.3189
136914.2859
0
45638.09553
0
0
0
0
0
0
-136914.305
0
45638.12458
0
0
0

7
0
0
0
-91276.1906
0
136914.2859
184024.5777
0
136914.2859
-92748.3871
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
0
0
0
0
-479200
0
0
480670.6647
4889.960055
0
-1470.66468
3934.028014
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

9
0
0
0
-136914.286
0
45638.09553
136914.2859
4889.960055
384146.331
0
-4889.96006
10298.19153
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

10
0
0
0
0
0
0
-92748.3871
0
0
95305.75715
0
7672.11015
0
0
0
0
0
0
-2557.37005
0
7672.11015

11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-1470.66468
-4889.96006
0
197143.998
-3934.02801
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-195673.333
0

12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3934.028014
10298.19153
7672.11015
-3934.02801
44308.97367
0
0
0
0
0
0
-7672.11015
0
15029.66378

13
14
15
16
-5120.90612
0 7681.359187
0
0 -199666.667
0
0
-7681.35919
0 7362.582781
0
0
0
0 -91276.2035
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -136914.305
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5120.906125
0 -7681.35919
0
0 199666.6667
0
0
-7681.35919
0 15681.49478
0
0
0
0 91276.20352
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -136914.305
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

17
0
0
0
0
-479200
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
479200
0
0
0
0

18
0
0
0
136914.3053
0
45638.12458
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-136914.305
0
365104.7912
0
0
0

19
20
21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-2557.37005
0 7672.11015
0 -195673.333
0
-7672.11015
0 15029.66378
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2557.37005
0 -7672.11015
0 195673.3333
0
-7672.11015
0 31002.99712

21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 7681.36
0 -5120.91
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -199667
0
0
0
0
0
0
4665.45
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 7362.58
0 -7681.36
0
0
0
0
0
9522.93
0
0
0
0 136914
0 -91276.2
0
0
0
0
0
0 -136914
0.01936 -91276.2
0
0
0
0
0 -479200
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -479200
-4665.45
0
0
0
0 45638.1
0 -136914
0
0
0
0
0
0 45638.1
748679 136914
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 136914 -92748.4
136914 184025
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -1470.66 3934.03
0 480671 4889.96
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -4889.96 10298.2
45638.1 136914 4889.96 384146
0 7672.11
0 -2557.37
0
0
0
0
0
0 7672.11
0 95305.8
0
0 -92748.4
0
0 -195673
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 197144 -3934.03
0 -1470.66 -4889.96
0
0 15029.7
0 -7672.11
0
0
0
0
0
44309
0 3934.03 10298.2 7672.11 -3934.03
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -7681.36
0 5120.91
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 199667
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 15681.5
0 -7681.36
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -136914
0 91276.2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-136914
0
0
0
0
0 479200
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 365105
0 -136914
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
45638.1
0 -7672.11
0 2557.37
0
0
0
0
0
0 -7672.11
0 -2557.37
0
0
0
0
0 195673
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -195673
0
0
0
0
31003
0
0 -7672.11
0
0
0
0
0
0 15029.7
0 7672.11
0
0
0

5
0
-1382.35538
-3628.68288
0
959782.3554
-4665.44942
0
-479200
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-479200
0
0
0
0

5
0
-1382.36
-3628.68
0
959782
-4665.45
0
-479200
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-479200
0
0
0
0

4
-90795.7895
0
0
273348.1836
0
0.019363595
-91276.1906
0
-136914.286
0
0
0
0
0
0
-91276.2035
0
136914.3053
0
0
0

4
-90795.8
0
0
273348
0
0.01936
-91276.2
0
-136914
0
0
0
0
0
0
-91276.2
0
136914
0
0
0

3
7681.359187
3628.682881
27930.66103
0
-3628.68288
9522.931038
0
0
0
0
0
0
-7681.35919
0
7362.582781
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
7681.36
3628.68
27930.7
0
-3628.68
9522.93
0
0
0
0
0
0
-7681.36
0
7362.58
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
201049.022
3628.682881
0
-1382.35538
4665.449418
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-199666.667
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
201049
3628.68
0
-1382.36
4665.45
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-199667
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
95916.6956
0
7681.359187
-90795.7895
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-5120.90612
0
7681.359187
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
95916.7
0
7681.36
-90795.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-5120.91
0
7681.36
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

MATRIZ
COMPLETA DE LA
ESTRUCTURA Y
ELIMINACION DE GLR

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

MATRIZ A UTILIZAR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1 95916.7
0 7681.36 -90795.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0 201049 3628.68
0 -1382.36 4665.45
0
0
0
0
0
0
3 7681.36 3628.68 27930.7
0 -3628.68 9522.93
0
0
0
0
0
0
4 -90795.8
0
0 273348
0 0.01936 -91276.2
0 -136914
0
0
0
5
0 -1382.36 -3628.68
0 959782 -4665.45
0 -479200
0
0
0
0
6
0 4665.45 9522.93 0.01936 -4665.45 748679 136914
0 45638.1
0
0
0
7
0
0
0 -91276.2
0 136914 184025
0 136914 -92748.4
0
0
8
0
0
0
0 -479200
0
0 480671 4889.96
0 -1470.66 3934.03
9
0
0
0 -136914
0 45638.1 136914 4889.96 384146
0 -4889.96 10298.2
10
0
0
0
0
0
0 -92748.4
0
0 95305.8
0 7672.11
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 -1470.66 -4889.96
0 197144 -3934.03
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 3934.03 10298.2 7672.11 -3934.03
44309

INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

1
2.8E-05
2.3E-07
-5.7E-06
1.8E-05
-1.7E-08
-5.4E-06
3.2E-05
6.2E-08
-4.2E-06
3.1E-05
-1.9E-07
-4.4E-06

2
2.3E-07
5E-06
-6.8E-07
1.9E-07
9.5E-09
-9.9E-08
4.5E-07
1.1E-08
-8E-08
4.4E-07
-3.1E-09
-5.9E-08

3
-5.7E-06
-6.8E-07
3.7E-05
-2.9E-06
2.8E-07
6.9E-08
-2.9E-06
2.7E-07
-4.7E-09
-2.9E-06
1.2E-08
4.8E-07

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1.8E-05 -1.7E-08 -5.4E-06 3.2E-05 6.2E-08 -4.2E-06 3.1E-05 -1.9E-07 -4.4E-06
1.9E-07 9.5E-09 -9.9E-08 4.5E-07 1.1E-08 -8E-08 4.4E-07 -3.1E-09 -5.9E-08
-2.9E-06 2.8E-07 6.9E-08 -2.9E-06 2.7E-07 -4.7E-09 -2.9E-06 1.2E-08 4.8E-07
1.8E-05 5.4E-09 -5.8E-06 3.3E-05 8.8E-08 -4.5E-06 3.3E-05 -2E-07 -4.6E-06
5.4E-09 2.1E-06 -1E-08 1.3E-07 2.1E-06 -6.4E-08 1.4E-07
1E-08 -1.9E-07
-5.8E-06 -1E-08 4.2E-06 -1.7E-05 -6.2E-08 3.4E-06 -1.7E-05 1.3E-07 2.1E-06
3.3E-05 1.3E-07 -1.7E-05 0.0001 4.5E-07 -2.2E-05 9.8E-05 -7.7E-07 -1.2E-05
8.8E-08 2.1E-06 -6.2E-08 4.5E-07 4.2E-06 -1.6E-07 4.7E-07 1.9E-08 -4.1E-07
-4.5E-06 -6.4E-08 3.4E-06 -2.2E-05 -1.6E-07 8.2E-06 -2.1E-05 2.4E-07 1.8E-06
3.3E-05 1.4E-07 -1.7E-05 9.8E-05 4.7E-07 -2.1E-05 0.00011 -8E-07 -1.4E-05
-2E-07
1E-08 1.3E-07 -7.7E-07 1.9E-08 2.4E-07 -8E-07 5.1E-06 5.3E-07
-4.6E-06 -1.9E-07 2.1E-06 -1.2E-05 -4.1E-07 1.8E-06 -1.4E-05 5.3E-07 2.5E-05

VECTOR FUERZA

GL
8
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

DESPLAZAMIENTOS

U
0.0006
7.2E-06
-8.1E-05
0.00054
1.4E-06
-0.00025
0.00145
5.8E-06
-0.00029
0.00143
-1.1E-05
-0.00018

FUERZAS INTERNAS EN LOS ELEMENTOS

ELEMENTO 1: VIGA

GL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

k1

1
90795.8
0
0
-90795.8
0
0

2
0
1382.36
3628.68
0
-1382.36
4665.45

4
5
6
0 -90795.8
0
0
3628.68
0 -1382.36 4665.45
12249.2
0 -3628.68 9522.93
0 90795.8
0
0
-3628.68
0 1382.36 -4665.45
9522.93
0 -4665.45 18469.8

1
2
3
4
5
6

U
0.0006
7.2E-06
-8.1E-05
0.00054
1.4E-06
-0.00025

F
5.55566
-1.43989
-3.32821
-5.55566
1.43989
-5.31115

7
8
9
10
11
12

U
0.00145
5.8E-06
-0.00029
0.00143
-1.1E-05
-0.00018

F
2.2671
-2.11788
-7.35195
-2.2671
2.11788
-5.35533

ELEMENTO 2: VIGA

k2

7
92748.4
0
0
-92748.4
0
0

8
0
1470.66
4889.96
0
-1470.66
3934.03

10
11
12
0 -92748.4
0
0
4889.96
0 -1470.66 3934.03
19041.6
0 -4889.96 10298.2
0 92748.4
0
0
-4889.96
0 1470.66 -3934.03
10298.2
0 -3934.03
13306

ELEMENTO 3 : PLACA SUPERIOR

k3

4
5
6
7
8
9
91276.2
0 -136914 -91276.2
0 -136914
0 479200
0
0 -479200
0
-136914
0 365105 136914
0 45638.1
-91276.2
0 136914 91276.2
0 136914
0 -479200
0
0 479200
0
-136914
0 45638.1 136914
0 365105

4
5
6
7
8
9

U
0.00054
1.4E-06
-0.00025
0.00145
5.8E-06
-0.00029

F
-9.73289655
-2.11787955
21.8467416
9.73289655
2.11787955
7.35194801

ELEMENTO 4: COLUMNA 0.5X0.5

K4

1
5120.91
0
7681.36

3
0 7681.36
199667
0
0 15681.5

1
2
3

U
0.0006
7.2E-06
-8.1E-05

F
2.44434
1.43989
3.32821

6
136914
0
365105

4
5
6

U
0.00054
1.4E-06
-0.00025

F
15.2886
0.67799
-16.5356

12
0 7672.11
195673
0
0
31003

10
11
12

U
0.00143
-1.1E-05
-0.00018

F
2.2671
-2.11788
5.35533

ELEMENTO 5: PLACA INFERIOR

K5

4
91276.2
0
136914

5
0
479200
0

ELEMENTO 6: COLUMNA 0.7X0.7

K6

10
2557.37
0
7672.11

11

COMPROBACION DEL CIERRE DE FUERZAS CORTANTES EN LAS BASES DE LAS COLUMNAS Y

PLACAS

CORTANTE COLUMNA 0.5X0.5

CORTANTE PLACA INFERIOR
CORTANTE COLUMNA 0.7X0.7
CORTANTE TOTAL EN LA BASE
SUMATORIA DE FUERZAS HORIZONTALES

2.44433595
15.2885606
2.26710345
20
20

Por lo tanto se demuestra que la resolucin del sistema es consistente

DIAGRAMAS DE FUERZAS INTERNAS DE CADA ELEMENTO

1:

ELEMENTO
VIGA

ELEMENTO
VIGA

2: