ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)

HISTORY KESEHATAN KERJA

Dahulu :
Terutama sebelum th !"# $esehata% $er&a ha%'a mel()ut( U)a'a Pr*te+s(, +esehata% )e+er&a *leh
)e%-aruh +*%.(s( +er&a (l(%-+u%-a% +er&a / er-*%*m()0
Belakangan :
Ma+(% .(sa.ar( bah1a +esehata% )e+er&a ba%'a+ .()e%-aruh( *leh Ga'a h(.u) (L(2e St'le)0 3ah+a%
)e%'a+(t Ga'a h(.u) (Pe%'a+(t 4a%tu%- $*r*%er, Str*+e / sebaha-(a% $a%+er) se&a+ th !5# telah
meru)a+a% )e%'ebab +emat(a% %*m*r : .( %e-ara6%e-ara I%.ustr( ma&u, ma+a (%(s(at(2 u%tu+ me%-ubah
-a'a h(.u) 'a%- t(.a+ sehat &u-a .ata%- .ar( %e-ara6%e-ara (%.ustr( ma&u0 Seh(%--a )ela'a%a% +esehata%
+er&a .(tu%tut u%tu+ me%&a.( +*m)rehe%s(2 : 'a+%( )r*te+s( / )r*m*s( +esehata%0 Ter&a.(%'a -l*bal(sas(
-a'a h(.u) 'a%- &u-a merambah I%.*%es(a, me%-a+(bat+a% )e%(%-+ata% )re7ale%s( Pe%'a+(t -a'a h(.u)
.( I%.*%es(a0 Pa.a tahu% !"# P4$ me%.u.u+( )er(%-+at +e " seba-a( )e%'ebab +emat(a%0 $(%( telah
me%.u.u+( )er(%-+at +e seba-a( )e%'ebab +emat(a%0
Penyakit Gaya hidup (penyakit Degenaati! K"nik# $
0 Pe%'a+(t 4a%tu%- $*r*%er (P4$)
80 Str*+e
90 $a%+er (sebaha-(a%)
%"ku& P"'"&i ke&ehatan Peke(a adalah )agai'ana 'enguangi Penyakit
Degeneati! K"nik $
*aanya $
0 Me%-e%al( :a+t*r Res(+*
80 Me%-a%al(sa :a+t*r 'a%- mem)e%-aruh( 2a+t*r res(+*
90 Me%-emba%-+a% )r*-ram u%tu+ me%-ura%-( 2a+t*r res(+* (+*mb(%as( )e%.(.(+a%, *r-a%(sas(,
l(%-+u%-a% ; +eluar-a)
<0 Me%-etahu( has(l mau)u% )r*ses0
%akt" e&ik" yang dapat diu)ah (dikendalikan#
0 $e+a=aua% ma+a% (Eat(%- .(ssaster)>
80 Mer*+*+
90 $ura%- Olah Ra-a
<0 Strees
?0 $eleb(ha% berat ba.a%@+e-emu+a%
50 $eleb(ha% lema+ .arah (A')erl()(.em(s)
B0 Te+a%a% .arah t(%--( (A')erte%s()
"0 D(abetes Mell(tus)
%akt" e&ik" yang tak dapat diu)ah+dikendalikan#
1.Umur
2.4e%(s +elam(% Pr(a
3.$eturu%a%
3RAVO AL:A SIERA : $ESLING@$9 COMUNICATIONS
Mr0Ca+(l
ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
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ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
A,AT PE,IND-NG DIRI
(PERSONA, PROTE*TI.E E/-IP0ENT#
PENDAH-,-AN
AaCar. l(%-+u%-a% +er&a ba(+ 2(s(+ mau)u% +(m(a1( )erlu u%tu+ .(+e%.al(+a% se.em(+(a% ru)a
seh(%--a ter=()ta suatu l(%-+u%-a% +er&a 'a%- sehat, ama% .a% %'ama%0
Ter.a)at berba-a( =ara u%tu+ me%a%--ula%-( baha'a6baha'a 'a%- ter.a)at .( l(%-+u%-a% +er&a
.a% =ara6=ara tersebut m(sal%'a Pe%-e%.al(a% se=ara te+%(+ (Me=ha%(=al@E%-(%eer(%- C*%tr*l)0
Pe%-e%.al(a% se=ara a.m(%(strat(2 (A.m(%(strat(7e C*%tr*l) .a% Pe%--u%aa% Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( ()ers*%al
)r*te=t(7e eDu()me%t)0 Pe%-e%.al(a% se=ara te+%(+ a.alah =ara )e%-e%.al(a% 'a%- )al(%- e2e+t(2 .a%
meru)a+a% alter%at(2 )ertama 'a%- .(a%&ur+a%, se.a%-+a% Pe%--u%aa% Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( meru)a+a%
suatu =ara 'a%- tera+h(r ( The last l(%e *2 .e2e%se) 'a%- .(tem)uh .alam ra%-+a Pe%-e%.al(a%
L(%-+u%-a% +er&a0
:(l*s*2( Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( (APD)me%-ata+a% bah1a Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( .a)at me%'ebab+a%
rasa +et(.a+%'ama%a%, membatas( -era+a% .a% )erse)s( se%s*r(es la(%%'a0
Aal .em(+(a% telah lama .(+e%al *leh ma%us(a0 Oleh +are%a (tu Pe%-e%.al(a% L(%-+u%-a% +er&a
.(u)a'a+a% melalu( +*%tr*l Te+%*l*-(, m(sal%'a Pemasa%-a% Local Exhauster (Pe%a%-+a) .ebu l*+al)
.a% Pa-ar Pe%-ama% )a.a mes(%6mes(% ber)utar0
Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( (APD) )erlu .(a.a+a% +are%a +eterbatasa% tera)a% te+%*l*-( Pe%-e%.al(a%0
Pentingnya Pe'akaian Alat Pelindung Dii (APD#
0 Aa+ )e+er&a u%tu+ sehat .a% selamat seh(%--a me%&a.( suatu +e1a&(ba% )erusahaa% u%tu+
me%'e.(a+a% Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( (APD) ba-( )e+er&a%'a0
80 Pe%'e.(aa% Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( (APD) meru)a+a% salah satu A(rar+( Pe%-e%.al(a% 3aha'a 'a%-
.(tera)+a% a)ab(la su.ah a.a U)a'a Pe%-e%.al(a% .a% Pe%-ura%-a% 3aha'a0
Tu(uan Penyediaan Alat Pelindung Dii (APD#
0 Mel(%.u%-( )e+er&a .ar( baha'a a+(bat )e+er&aa%%'a0
80 Me%uru%+a% t(%-+at res(+* )ema&a%a% terha.a) )e+er&a0
Peen1anaan dan Pelak&ananaan P"ga' Alat Pelindung Dii (APD#
0 Perusahaa% harus mela+u+a% (.e%t(2(+as( baha'a .( tem)at +er&a termasu+ )a.a )e+er&aa%%'a se%.(r(0
80 Pe%e%tua% 4e%(s PPE 'a%- sesua( )*te%s( baha'a 'a%- a.a0
90 S*s(al(sas( )e%--u%aa% Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( (APD)
Penyediaan Alat Pelindung Dii (APD#
Pere%=a%aa% )e%'e.(aa% Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r( (APD) terha.a) )e+er&a seba(+%'a )em(l(ha% Alat Pel(%.u%-
D(r( (APD) .a)at meme%uh( +ete%tua% umum seba-a( ber(+ut :
0 Da)at mel(%.u%-( set(a) )e+er&a .a% baha'a6baha'a 'a%- ter&a.(0
80 D( .(s(-% .a% .(buat ama%
90 3ers(h .a% h(-(e%(s serta .a)at .()erta%--u%-&a1ab+a%
<0 C*=*+ u%tu+ .()a+a( set(a) )e+er&a0
?0 Mele%-+a)( leb(h .ar( se+e.ar Alat Pel(%.u%- D(r(
50 Meme%uh( sta%.ar. terte%tu
SOSIA,ISASI PENGG-NAAN Alat Pelindung Dii (APD#
0 Melalu( Pelat(ha% =ara )e%--u%aa%, )emel(haraa%, )e%'(m)a%a%, .ll
80 Mem*t(7as( )e+er&a melalu( me.(a +*mu%(+as( : sa2et' tal+, -ambar, )*ster, .ll
90 D(se.(a+a%%'a bu+u )e.*ma% )ema+a(a%, )emel(haraa% 'a%- .(ber(+a% +e seluruh )e+er&a0
<0 D(tera)+a% s(stem )e%-a1asa%@su)er7(s( 'a%- te)at0
Identi!ika&i Bahaya
0 3aha'a6baha'a Cat +(m(a
80 3aha'a +e&atuha% suatu bara%-
90 3aha'a )art(+ulat6)art(+ulat
<0 3aha'a )a%as .a% tem)eratur t(%--(
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ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
?0 3aha'a ra.(as( =aha'a
50 Pem(%.aha% alat6alat atau ba-(a%6ba-(a%
B0 Pe%.*r*%- 'a%- mema+a( r*.a
"0 3ara%-6bara%- 'a%- ta&am
!0 $ea.aa%@+*%.(s( tem)at +er&a0
JENIS2JENIS Alat Pelindung Dii (APD#
0 Pel(%.u%- Seluruh Tubuh
80 Pel(%.u%- Tubuh
90 Pel(%.u%- $e)ala
<0 Pel(%.u%- Mata .a% Mu+a
?0 Pel(%.u%- Tel(%-a
50 Pel(%.u%- Per%a2asa%
B0 Pel(%.u%- Ta%-a%
"0 Pel(%.u%- $a+(
!0 Pel(%.u%- $ul(t
34 PE,IND-NG KEPA,A
Tu&ua% Pema+a(a% Alat Pel(%.u%- $e)ala
U%tu+ mel(%.u%-( $e)ala .ar( baha'a terbe%tur .e%-a% be%.a ta&am atau be%.a +eras, ba(+ 'a%-
s(2at%'a &atuh, mela'a%- .a% melu%=ur termasu+ mel(%.u%-( .(r( .ar( )a%as ra.(as( baha%6baha% +(m(a
+*r*s(2 .a% me%=e-ah rambut 'a%- r*%t*+ .e%-a% mes(%6mes(% 'a%- ber)utar0
Jeni& peke(aan yang 'e'elukan Pelindung Kepala
a0 Pe+er&aa% .( ba1ah )e+er&a6)e+er&a la(%%'a
b0 Pe+er&aa% .( se+(tar atau .( ba1ah E3elt C*%7e'*rF0
=0 Pe+er&aa% .( ba1ah mes(%6mes(% atau )r*ses
.0 Pe+er&aa% .( se+(tar +*%.u+t*r e%er-( 'a%- terbu+a0
Tingkatan2tingkatan Pelindung Kepala :
a0 Hel' Kela& A (Me%aha% Pe%-aruh )e%etras( .a% mel(%.u%-( .(r( .ar( )e%-aruh6)e%-aruh
l(str(+ 'a%- berte+a%a% re%.ah)
b0 Hel' Kela& B (Me%aha% Pe%-aruh )e%etras( .a% mel(%.u%-( .(r( .ar( )e%-aruh6)e%-aruh
l(str(+ 'a%- berte+a%a% t(%--()
=0 Hel' Kela& * (Me%aha% Pe%-aruh )e%etras() t(.a+ b*leh .(-u%a+a% .( area +er&a 'a%-
me%--u%a+a% alat6alat l(str(+0
*"nt"h21"nt"h
0 T*)( L*-am
80 T*)( Plast(+
90 T*)( Plast(+ berla)(s asbes
<0 T*)( Alum(%(um
?0 T*)(@$a) +husus
50 T*)( $aret
B0 T*)(@ )e=( +husus

54 PE,IND-NG 0ATA DAN 0-KA
Masalah )e%=e-aha% +e=ela+aa% 'a%- )al(%- sul(t .alam +e=ela+aa% )a.a mata0 $are%a (tu
b(asa%'a te%a-a +er&a me%*la+ u%tu+ mema+a( +a=amata )e%-ama% 'a%- .(rasa+a% me%--a%--u
+e%'ama%a% .a% t(.a+ e%a+ u%tu+ .()a+a(0
Se=ara alam(ah mata ma%us(a .(le%-+a)( .e%-a% Pel(%.u%- 'a(tu :
a0 Tulang ber2u%-s( mel(%.u%-( mata terha.a) be%tura% be%.a ta&am0
b0 Ot"t di &ekita 'ata seba-a( abs*rbs( terha.a) )u+ula%0
=0 Ali& 'ata mel(%.u%-( mata .ar( me%-al(r%'a +er(%-at se=ara la%-su%-0
.0 Bulu2)ulu 'ata be+er&a seba-a( t(ra( )e%-ama% .ebu 'a%- besar%'a G #
(m(+r*%)
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ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
$a=amata )e%-ama% .(ber(+a% u%tu+ mel(%.u%-( mata .ar( +emu%-+(%a% +*%ta+ .e%-a% baha'a6
baha'a +emasu+a% .ebu6.ebu, -as6-as, ua), =a(ra% +*r*s(2, )art(+el6)art(+el mela'a%- atau ter+e%a
-el*mba%- ele+tr* ma-%et(+0
4e%(s )e+er&aa% 'a%- memerlu+a% &e%(s )el(%.u%- (%( a)ab(la .( tem)at +er&a ter.a)at bebera)a
)*te%s( baha'a .( ba1ah (%(0
a0 Ter.a)at )e=aha%@)art(+el 'a%- berterba%-a%
b0 $(lata% a)( l(str(+
=0 Gas6-as .a% Ua) +(m(a
.0 Ca(ra% : +(m(a, asam, leleha% bes( )a%as
e0 Debu
20 A'u%a%@)utara% be%.a6be%.a se)ert( ra%ta( teral(0
Ada 6 'a1a' Alat Pelindung 0ata $
a0 $a=a Mata 3(asa0
b0 $a=a Mata G*--les : $a=a Mata tertutu) semua, teta)( a.a luba%-6luba%- +e=(l .a% 7e%t(las(0
=0 Tame%- Mu+a0
*"nt"h21"nt"h
0 $a=a mata 3(asa
80 $a=a Mata .e%-a% 2(lter +husus@le%sa )*lar*(.
90 G*--les
<0 G*--les .e%-a% le%sa taha% s(%ar I%2ra Re.0
?0 Tame%- Plast(+
50 Tame%- L*-am
B0 Pe%utu) mu+a +husus
"0 Pe%utu) mu+a .e%-a% +a=amata 2(lter +husus0
64 PE,IND-NG TE,INGA
Pel(%.u%- tel(%-a .()erlu+a% a)ab(la t(%-+at +eb(s(%-a% .( tem)at +er&a su.ah me%=a)a( "? .3 .(atas
" &am@har(0 Sebelum )e%'e.(aa% APD tel(%-a .(berla+u+a% ,a+a )erusahaa% seharus%'a me%-a.a+a%
sur7e( t(%-+at )e%.e%-ara% )ara )e+er&a0
Jeni& Pelindung Telinga antaa lain :
a0 $a)as
b0 Ear Plu-s (Sumbat Tel(%-a)
=0 Ear Mu22s (Tutu) Tel(%-a)
.0 Ca%al Ca)s
U+ura%, be%tu+ .a% salura% tel(%-a u%tu+ set(a) (%.(7(.u a+a% berbe.a0 Le+u+a% +e.ua tel(%-a u%tu+
t(a) (%.(7(.u +emu%-+(%a% &u-a berbe.a0 D(ameter tel(%-a )a.a umum%'a 9 H < mm0 Umum%'a
berbe%tu+ salura% l*%&*%- .a% a.a bebera)a 'a%- berbe%tu+ bulat .a% t(.a+ lurus0
Sumbat tel(%-a .a)at .(buat .ar( +a)as, )last(+, +aret alam .a% +aret s(%tet(s0
Dala' pa'akaiannya kita na'akan :
a0 Dispossible ear plug (satu +al( )a+a( .a% selesa( la%-su%- .(bua%-)
b0 Non Dispossible ear plug (b(sa bebera)a +al( )a+a()
3(asa%'a terbuat .ar( +aret 'a%- .()a+a( u%tu+ 1a+tu 'a%- lama0
Ea Plug& (Su')at Telinga#
Keuntungan Ea Plug& (Su')at Telinga#
0 Mu.ah .(ba1a +are%a u+ura%%'a +e=(l0
80 Relat(2 leb(h %'ama% .()a+a( .( tem)at 'a%- )a%as0
90 T(.a+ membatas( -era+a% +e)ala0
<0 Aar-a%'a relat(2 murah, .a)at .()a+a( .e%-a% e2e+t(2 *leh s( )ema+a( +a=amata, tutu) +e)ala,
a%t(%-6a%t(%- .a% rambut0
Keugian Ea Plug& (Su')at Telinga#
0 Pemasa%-a%%'a 'a%- te)at memerlu+a% 1a+tu 'a%- leb(h lama .ar( tutu) tel(%-a0
80 T(%-+at )r*te+s(%'a leb(h +e=(l .ar( Ear Mu22s (Tutu) Tel(%-a)
90 3a-( Su)er7(s*r sul(t mem*%(t*r te%a-a +er&a a)a+ah mema+a( atau t(.a+0
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ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
<0 Aa%'a .a)at .()a+a( *leh salura% tel(%-a 'a%- sehat0
?0 3(la ta%-a% 'a%- .(-u%a+a% u%tu+ memasa%- Ear Plu-s (Sumbat Tel(%-a) +*t*r, ma+a
memu.ah+la% salura% tel(%-a me%.a)at (%2e+s(0
Ea 0u!!& (Tutup Telinga#
Tutu) tel(%-a ter.(r( .ar( .ua buah tu.u%- 'a%- ber2u%-s( u%tu+ me%'era) suara ber2re+ue%s( t(%--(
)a.a )ema+a(a% lama0
Keuntungan Ea 0u!!& (Tutup Telinga#
0 Re.us(r suara *leh tutu) tel(%-a leb(h besar .ar( sumbat tel(%-a0
80 Satu u+ura% tutu) tel(%-a .a)at .()a+a( *leh bebera)a *ra%- .e%-a% u+ura% tel(%-a 'a%-
berbe.a0
90 Mu.ah .(m*%(t*r )ema+a(a%%'a *leh )e%-a1as0
<0 Da)at .()a+a( )a.a tel(%-a 'a%- ter+e%a (%2e+s(0
?0 T(.a+ mu.ah h(la%-0
Keugian Ea 0u!!& (Tutup Telinga#
0 T(.a+ %'ama% .()a+a( .( tem)at 'a%- )a%as0
80 E2e+t(2(tas .a% +e%'ama%a% )ema+a(%'a .()e%-aruh( *leh )ema+a(a% +a=amata, tutu) +e)ala,
a%t(%-6a%t(%-, rambut 'a%- me%utu)( tel(%-a0
90 Pe%--u%aa%%'a 'a%- terlalu ser(%- me%-a+(bat+a% )(ta )e%-hubu%- 'a%- ber)e-as +are%a
ser(%- .(te+u+, ma+a .a'a re.u+s(%'a a+a% ber+ura%-0
Pengauh Alat Pelindung Telinga tehadap k"'unika&i
Sese*ra%- .e%-a% )e%.e%-ara% 'a%- %*rmal a)ab(la be+er&a .( tem)at 'a%- b(s(%- ((%te%s(tas%'a
"? H #? .3A)0 Pa.a +eb(s(%-a% +*%t*%ue mu.ah ba-(%'a me%-ert( )emb(=araa% *ra%- la(%, b(la (a
mema+a( alat )el(%.u%- tel(%-a .ar()a.a t(.a+ mema+a(%'a0
Teta)( b(lama%a *ra%- 'a%- )e%.e%-ara%%'a telah h(la%- )a.a 2re+ue%s( t(%--( .e%-a% t(%-+at
+eb(s(%-a% .( tem)at +er&a +ura%- .ar( "# .3A, ma+a )ema+a(a% alat )el(%.u%- tel(%-a .a)at
me%'ebab+a% -a%--ua% +*mu%(+as(0
Pema+a(a% Alat Pel(%.u%- Tel(%-a .( tem)at +er&a &e%(s ter)utus6)utus )a.a (%te%s(tas "? H #?
.3A, +*mu%(+as( a+a% leb(h mu.ah a)ab(la suara%'a me%-eras@saat me%-eras0
$ebal(+a%%'a $*mu%(+as( a+a% ter-a%--u .(saat suara melemah0
Be)eapa peti')angan pakti& )agi Pe'akaian Alat Pelindung Telinga
0 3(asa%'a Alat Pel(%.u%- Tel(%-a 'a%- .(butuh+a% .(te%tu+a% *leh (%te%s(tas +eb(s(%-a% .a%
1a+tu )ema)ara% 'a%- .()er+e%a%+a%0
80 Pem(l(ha% Alat Pel(%.u%- Tel(%-a b(asa%'a ter-a%tu%- .ar( +ese%a%-a% )ema+a(%'a0
90 Alat Pel(%.u%- Tel(%-a 'a%- member(+a% )erl(%.u%-a% 'a%- a+urat .a% %'ama% a+a% .a)at
.(ter(ma .e%-a% ba(+ *leh )ema+a(%'a0
Lat(ha% te%ta%- )ema+a(a% Alat Pel(%.u%- Tel(%-a terha.a) te%a-a +er&a a+a% tam)a+ berma%2aat
+et(mba%- memberla+u+a% sa%-s(0
%akt"2!akt" yang 'enguangi e!ekti!ita& Alat Pelindung Telinga
0 $eb*=*ra% u.ara0
80 Perambata% -el*mba%- suara a+a% me%-hambat e2e+t(2(tas0
90 V(bras(@-etara% alat (tu se%.(r(0
<0 $*%.u+s( suara melalu( tula%- .a% &ar(%-a%0
74 PE,IND-NG PERNA%ASAN
Se=ara umum a.a Dua t')e .asar Alat Pel(%.u%- Per%a2asa%
a0 Res)(rat*r@Pur(2'(%- Res)(rat*r
b0 A(r Su))l' Res)(rat*r
34 Re&piat"+Pui!ying Re&piat"
Members(h+a% u.ara u%tu+ .(h(ru) )ema+a(%'a0 D(-u%a+a% u%tu+ mel(%.u%-( te%a-a +er&a .ar(
baha'a )er%a2asa% .ar( .ebu, +abut, asa), -as .a% ua)0
Me%urut Cara $er&a%'a .a)at .(+las(2(+as(+a% 9 +las, 'a(tu :
0 Chem(=al Res)(rat*r
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ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
D(-u%a+a% u%tu+ +*%tam(%a% 'a%- berbe%tu+ -as .a% ua)0
80 Me=ha%(=al Res)(rat*r
D(-u%a+a% u%tu+ me%'ar(%- )art(+el Cat )a.at0
*"nt"h $
0 Debu6.ebu, ua) l*-am .a% asa)
80 Debu seme% I ?# mesh, ma+a res)(rat*r 'a%- .()a+a( +ura%- .ar( ?# mesh0
90 U%tu+ Cam)ura% Gas, Ua) .a% Cat )a.at .(-u%a+a% -*l*%-a% / 80
0 Res)(rat*r 'a%- .(le%-+a)( .e%-a% 2(lter .(-u%a+a% u%tu+ .ebu6.ebu .a% +abut 'a%- +a.ar
+*%tam(%a%%'a t(.a+ terlalu t(%--( .a% u+ura% )art(+el%'a leb(h besar .ar( (m(+r*%)0
80 Res)(rat*r u%tu+ ua) l*-am 2(lter%'a mem)u%'a( )*r(6)*r(%'a (m(+r*%)0
90 Res)(rat*r u%tu+ )art(+el 'a%- sa%-at t*+s(+ .(ameter )*r(%'a #,9 (m(+r*%)0
<0 $husus u%tu+ -as CO, suatu =am)ura% Ma%-a% O+s(.a .a% O+s(.a .ar( Temba-a se=ara
+atal(s .a)at merubah -as CO me%&a.( -as CO80
54 Ai Supply Re&piat"
Res)(rat*r (%( t(.a+ .a)at .(le%-+a)( .e%-a% 2(lter mela(%+a% alat (%( me%su))l' )ema+a(a%
.e%-a% u.ara +*%7e+s( +las atau u.ara tabu%-0
Ja%- harus .(+etahu( a.alah :
a0 Aarus m(%(mum Pr*se%tase O8 I !,? K 6 89,? K
b0 Aarus m(%(mum A(.r* Carb*% I ? m-@l
=0 Aarus m(%(mum CO I 8# ))m
.0 CO8 I ## ))m
3ebera)a masalah 'a%- mem)e%-aruh( e22(s(e%s( res)(rat*r0
0 U+ura% a%tr*)*metr( mu+a )ema+a( 'a%- berbe.a6be.a seh(%--a 'a%- =*=*+ u%tu+ sese*ra%-
te%a-a +er&a belum te%tu =*=*+ u%tu+ *ra%- la(%0
80 Cara )emasa%-a% 2(lter 'a%- salah0
90 Pemel(haraa% res)(rat*r 'a%- +ura%-0
84 PE,IND-NG SE,-R-H T-B-H
94 PE,IND-NG T-B-H
4e%(s )el(%.u%- tubuh harus sesua( .e%-a% &e%(s baha'a / Pe+er&aa%, 'a(tu :
a0 Flame Resistent Cotton atau Duck u%tu+ baha'a )a%as atau )er=(+a% a)( 'a%- se.a%-0
b0 Special Flame Retardant / Heat Resistant Synthetic Fabric u%tu+ mema.am+a% a)(
atau )e+er&aa% .( se+el(l(%- a)( terbu+a0
=0 Rubber Neoprene !ynyl u%tu+ )e+er&aa% basah, me%--u%a+a% Cat +(m(a, )e+er&aa%
)*te%s( +*r*s(
.0 Leather u%tu+ mel(%.u%-( )e%-aruh6)e%-aruh =aha'a@s(%ar0
APRON )a+a(a% )el(%.u%- tubuh u%tu+ mel(%.u%-( tubuh .ar( )er=(+a% baha% ra.(* a+t(20 D(buat
.ar( +a(%, +ul(t@asbes atau +a(% .(la)(s( Alum(%(um0 T(.a+ b*leh .()a+a( )a.a tem)at +er&a 'a%-
mema+a( mes(% ber)utas0
Pa+a(a% +er&a .(sesua(+a% .e%-a% &e%(s )e+er&aa%%'a0
*"nt"h21"ntah $
0 4a+et Asbes atau 4as +ul(t
80 4a+et $aret
90 4a+et Plast(+ +aret
<0 4a+et $aret@+ul(t .(la)(s( t(mah h(tam0
?0 Pa+a(a% $husus0
:4 PE,IND-NG TANGAN
Pel(%.u%- ta%-a% )al(%- ba%'a+ .()a+a(, hal (%( t(.a+ me%-hera%+a% +are%a +e=ela+aa% 'a%- )al(%-
ba%'a+ ter.a)at )a.a ta%-a% .ar( seluruh +e=ela+aa% 'a%- a.a0
%akt"2!akt" yang pelu dipehatikan dala' pe'ilihan alat pelindung tangan
3RAVO AL:A SIERA : $ESLING@$9 COMUNICATIONS B
Mr0Ca+(l
ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
34 Bahaya yang hau& dilindungi4
3e%.a +*r*s(2, baha'a )a%as, .(%-(% .a% be%.a +asar0
54 Daya tehadap k"ntak dan )aha2)ahan4
M(sal%'a : 3e%s(%, +aret .a% )elumas0
64 Kepekaan yang dipelukan dala' 'elakukan peke(aan4
74 Daeah yang hau& dilindungi4
M(sal%'a : a)a+ah &ar(6&ar( sa&a, atau seluruh ta%-a%, )er-ela%-a% ta%-a% atau le%-a%0
Jeni& Pelindung ini &ehau&nya dapat 'elindungi dii dai )ahaya2)ahaya :
a0 Ter)*t*%-
b0 Terba+ar
=0 Tertusu+
.0 $*%ta+ +ul(t .e%-a% Cat +(m(a t'a%- berbaha'a
e0 Se%-ata% arus l(str(+
Jeni& Pelindung Tangan
a0 Metal Mesh (3ut(r l*-am) me%=e-ah baha'a terr)*t*%-, be%.a ta&am
b0 Leather (+ul(t) mel(%.u%-( .ar( be%.a6be%.a 'a%- +asar, )*t*%-a%6)*t*%-a% / )er=(+a% a)(
atau be%.a )a%as0
=0 C*tt*% :abr(= (3aha% $atu%) mel(%.u%-( .ar( +*t*ra%, )*t*%-a% +e=(l .ar( +a'u, be%.a6be%.a
l(=(% atau abras(0 4a%-a% .()a+a( )a.a )e+er&aa% .e%-a% baha%6baha% 'a%- +asar, ta&am .a% berat0
.0 Rubber, Ne*)re%e, V'%'l mel(%.u%-( .ar( Cat +(m(a0
0enuut )entuknya &aung tangan dapat di)edakan 'en(adi $
a0 Saru%- ta%-a% b(asa (Gl*7es)
b0 Saru%- ta%-a% 'a%- .(la)(s( .e%-a% )lat l*-am Gra%%tlet) 'a%- .(-u%a+a% u%tu+ le%-a%0
=0 M(tth saru%- ta%-a% u%tu+ < &ar( terbu%-+us0
Be)eapa *"nt"h &aung tangan 'enuut (eni& )ahaya yang hau& di1egah
a0 3aha'a L(str(+ saru%- ta%-a% +aret
b0 3aha'a Ra.(as( saru%- ta%-a% +aret atau +ul(t 'a%- .(la)(s( Pb0
=0 3e%.a6be%.a +asar .a% +eras saru%- ta%-a% +ul(t 'a%- .(la)(s( Cr0
.0 Asam .a% 3asa +*r*s(2 saru%- ta%-a% +aret alam(0
e0 3e%.a6be%.a )a%as saru%- ta%-a% +ul(t terutama terbuat .ar( Asbes0
*"nt"h2*"nt"h
0 Saru%- Ta%-a% +ul(t
80 Saru%- Ta%-a% +ul(t .(la)(s( L*-am
90 Saru%- Ta%-a% $ul(t berle%-a% )a%&a%-
<0 Saru%- Ta%-a% $aret
?0 Saru%- Ta%-a% $aret berle%-a% )a%&a%-
50 Saru%- Ta%-a% Asbes
B0 Saru%- Ta%-a% Plast(+
"0 Saru%- Ta%-a% Taha% a)(
!0 Pa+a(a% berle%-a% )a%&a%-0
;4 PE,IND-NG KAKI
Se)atu +eselamata% +er&a .()a+a( u%tu+ mel(%.u%-( +a+( .ar( +e&atuha% be%.a berat, )er=(+a% asam
.a% basa 'a%- +*r*s(2, =a(ra% )a%as .a% ter(%&a+ be%.a ta&am0
Pel(%.u%- +a+( seharus%'a .a)at mel(%.u%-( &e%(s baha'a :
a0 Pe%e+a%a%
b0 Tertusu+
=0 Pa%as
.0 3asah atau )ermu+aa% l(=(%0
Alat pelindung kaki 'enuut (eni& peke(aannya
0 Pe+er&aa% )e%-e=*ra% ba&a
D(buat .ar( Chr*m .(la)(s( Asbes 'a%- t(%--(%'a +ura%- leb(h 9? Cm )a+a( )e%-(+at0
3RAVO AL:A SIERA : $ESLING@$9 COMUNICATIONS "
Mr0Ca+(l
ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT)
80 Tem)at +er&a 'a%- me%-a%.u%- baha'a )ele.a+a%0 Se)atu +er&a t(.a+ b*leh )a+a( )a+u, +are%a
.a)at me%(mbul+a% )ele.a+a% +alau ter(%&a+0
90 Pe+er&aa% 'a%- berhubu%-a% .e%-a% baha'a l(str(+ hubu%-a% )e%.e+ harus taha% terha.a) #0###
7*lt u%tu+ t(.a+ leb(h 9 me%(t .e%-a% me%--u%a+a% +aret a%t( ele+tr*%(+0
<0 Pe+er&a ba%-u%a% 'a%- mem)u%'a( res(+* t(%--( ter(%&a+ be%.a ta&am, +e&atuha% be%.a berat,
terbe%tur be%.a +eras, terbuat .ar( +ul(t 'a%- .(l(%.u%-( ba&a .( u&u%- se)atu &ar(6&ar(0
*"nt"h21"ntah
0 Se)atu Steelb*L t*e
80 Se)atu $ul(t
90 Se)atu $aret
<0 Se)atu 3*t $aret
?0 Se)atu A%t( Sl()
50 Se)atu D(la)(s( 3a&a
B0 Se)atu Plast(+
"0 Se)atu .e%-a% s*l +a'u@-abus
!0 Se)atu 'a%- +*%.u+t(2
#0 Pel(%.u%- bet(s, tu%-+a( .a% mata +a+(0
!0 PE,IND-NG K-,IT (PROTECTING SKIN#
a0 Metal Mas+ .(-u%a+a% .( +a+(, .(ber( +ar)et 'a%- taha% a)( sela(% Sa2et' sh*es0 Mater(al
'a%- a.a berbe.a6be.a &e%(s%'a0 S*l terbuat .ar( baha% 'a%- taha% baha%
=hem(=al, taha% l(=(% *leh m(%'a+ .a% )a+u, a.a baha% metal%'a0
b0 Sutr(le Res(st u%tu+ he1a%, +(m(a, )r*ses ma+a%a%
=0 Ne*)re%e Terbuat .ar( +aret, m(%'a+ )a%as0
.0 Metatarsal $e&atuha% bara%- .ar( b*L0
Pa.a Pe+er&a Tu+a%- Las me%--u%a+a% G*--les, A)r*%, Saru%- ta%-a%, har.%ess .a% sa2et' belt
t(.a+ .(re+*me%.as(+a% la-(, +are%a ter%'ata ba%'a+ )e+er&a 'a%- &atu(h .a% =ela+a0
Pa.a +et(%--(a% 8 meter harus mema+a( har.%ess0 T')e har.%ess berbe.a6be.a, teta)( +e-u%aa%%'a
sama0 3aha% mater(al terbuat .ar( baha% +a%7as0 Ter-a%tu%- +ebutuha% (sesua( .e%-a% sta%.ar.)0
T(.a+ b*leh )a%&a%- +are%a b(sa terbe%tur0 Aar.%ess a.a 8 ma=am, 'a(tu :
0 Aar.%ess Ma%us(a,
80 Aar.%ess bara%-00
3RAVO AL:A SIERA : $ESLING@$9 COMUNICATIONS !
Mr0Ca+(l