ore Vol 19: Na b2 ois 4 ENGINEERING BLASTING Apail 2013 + 1006—7051 (201801 ,02—0060—05 aR F Hye! a. : 411201; 2 : 411201) 2 USS 41 A DOM: 10, 3969/4, 1006-7051, 2013, 01-02, 015 DISCUSSION ON SMOOTH BLASTING TECHNIQUE IN THE SMALL SECTION HYDRAULIC TUNNEL WITH POOR LITHOLOGY SURROUNDING ROCK YANG Sheng-quan' ,LUO Yi! ,PENG Jin-bao! (, School of Civit Engineering , Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan (11201, Hunan, China; 2, Hunan Province College Key Laboratory of the Construction Process, Quality and Safety of Civil Engineering , Xiangtan (11201, Hunan, China) ABSTRACT: The smooth blasting technique was researched for the small section hydraulic tunnel accord- ing to poor lithology surrounding rock, and some reasonable parameters were obtained, Thus the quality of boreholes has been improved, over-under-excavation of the tunnel has been controlled effectively, and the progress of blasting excavation has been accelerated as well, which could provide reference for similar pro- jects, KEY WORDS, Blasting excavation, Smooth blasting, Hydraulic tunnel, Boreholes quality 14a 2 LEME LARA ) —_______ uw 2012-02-20, . . . 5260, 8m, 3 85m X 3 40m, it . 789. 5mal . W @ . : YT28 38mm, $32 : @ L 02m, 3) a 0, 15~0, 25kg/m, 0, 30~0, 35kg/m, : @ =0, 20kg/m, 0, 85~1, S0kg/m’, a= 10ka/m', =35em, © 1994-2013 China Academic Journal Electronie Publishing ole © Q Q 4 ao kg/m L sma mW -m;$ Q Db 2Q =a + L=0, 20X1,5=0, 30ke, Q =0. 30kg: 2) 2Q = (ae W) + (ge L)=(0, 55 055) XC, 1X1, 5)=0, 50kg, Q =O, 50kg; 3) Qa sa deel) (0 35X05) XC, 0X17 0 45kg O45ke. Q Q: Q =NQ +m) =0, 0% 29-40, 50% 26+ @ASX6=24, the, 6 oat 8s im = eg (igs m9) Lee ae Ln a2 . 3 _ . 2 wo. 6 : : dim >. ayo. . to. 30cm ouse. All rights reserved. _http:/www.enki.netThe tunnel section and Fig. 1 The borehole arrangment Fig 2 Blasting pile effect of smooth blasting Lam, : : 88% 90%. : a . a on 1.701965 5 8H ER i o 2003, 9(2) 49 : : a . a i. +2005 ,11¢4) (8) 5 . . a . . @ : a OW .2010,24(1) ,84—86, wo os . 1, Ocm/s, 201111), 516, us) .1995(8),52 6 . U1. 2010, 16(1) ,29—82, @ . o w 2010.16) 45— [se