Chew T S MA1506-14 Chapter 1 1

Remark of tutorial 3
2
2
(y)
d y
F
dx
=
2
nd
order
Is it linear ? No
2
2
( ) ( ) ( )
d y dy
p x q x y F x
dx dx
+ + =
How to solve?
2
2
2
1
2
d y d dy
dx dy dx
(
| |
=
(
|
\ .

First
See tutorial 3
Chew T S MA1506-14 Chapter 1 2
2
2
( )
d y
F y
dx
=
2
2
2
1
2
d y d dy
dx dy dx
(
| |
=
(
|
\ .

( ) F y =
2
1
( )
2
d dy
dy F y dy
dy dx
(
| |
=
(
|
\ .


2
1
( )
2
dy
F y dy
dx
(
| |
=
(
|
\ .


2 ( )
dy
F y dy
dx
| |
=
|
\ .

1
2 ( )
dy dx
F y dy
=

Tutorial 2 (Defintions of cosh and sinh)

Chew T S MA1506-14 Chapter 2 3
Formulae
cosh
2
x x
e e
x

+
=
sinh
2
x x
e e
x

=
sinh
cosh
d x
x
dx
=
cosh
sinh
d x
x
dx
=
cosh sinh xdx x c = +

sinh cosh xdx x c = +

Chew T S MA1506-14 Chapter 1 4

2
'' 4 16
i x
z z xe + =
Example 12 revisit
( ) ( ) ( ) z x w x iy x = +
2
16 16 (cos(2 ) sin(2 ))
i x
xe x x i x = +
''( ) ''( ) 4( ( ) ( ))
16 cos(2 ) 16 sin(2 )
w x iy x w x iy x
x x i x x
+ + +
= +
| |
''( ) 4 ( ) ''( ) 4 ( ))
16 cos(2 ) 16 sin(2 )
w x w x i y x y x
x x i x x
+ + +
= +
''( ) 4 ( ) 16 cos(2 )
''( ) 4 ( ) 16 sin(2 )
w x w x x x
y x y x x x
+ =
+ =