Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
6
2.4
2.2
2.0
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.6
0.07
Kmax
1.8
0.06
1.6
0.05
1.4
Pn
0.04
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.2
0.25
0.02
1.0
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
1.0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
= 0.08
h
h
= 0.7
0.07
Kmax
1.8
1.6
0.06
Pn
0.05
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.4
0.03
1.2
0.25
0.02
1.0
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.75
0.6
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Rn = Pn e / f
0.30
/
c
0.35
0.40
0.45
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.50
= 0.08
h
h
0.07
= 0.8
2.0
Kmax
0.06
1.8
Pn
0.05
1.6
0.04
fs/fy = 0
1.4
0.03
0.25
1.2
0.02
1.0
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
= 0.08
2.2
h
h
0.07
= 0.9
2.0
0.06
Kmax
1.8
Pn
0.05
1.6
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.4
0.03
0.25
1.2
0.02
1.0
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
1.8
= 0.08
h
h
= 0.6
0.07
1.6
Kmax
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
1.8
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
0.07
1.6
Kmax
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
0.04
fs/fy = 0
1.2
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
1.8
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
1.6
h
h
Kmax
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.2
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
= 0.08
1.8
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
1.6
1.4
Kmax
0.06
0.05
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.2
h
h
0.03
0.25
1.0
0.02
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Rn = Pn e / f
0.30
/
c
0.35
0.40
0.45
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.50
h
h
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.6
0.07
Kmax
1.4
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
0.04
0.03
fs/fy = 0
1.0
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
0.07
1.4
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
0.04
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
1.8
h
h
1.6
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.08
= 0.8
0.07
1.4
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
0.04
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
h
h
1.6
= 0.08
= 0.9
0.07
1.4
fy = 60 ksi
Kmax
0.06
0.05
1.2
0.04
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
1.4
= 0.08
0.07
h
h
= 0.6
0.06
Kmax
0.05
1.2
0.04
Pn
0.03
1.0
0.02
fs/fy = 0
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250 0.275
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
= 0.08
1.4
0.07
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
Kmax
0.06
1.2
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.8
0.01
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
R n = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
= 0.08
1.4
0.07
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
Kmax
0.06
1.2
h
h
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.8
0.01
0.25
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
1.4
1.2
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
= 0.9
0.06
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
fs/fy = 0
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.25
0.01
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
h
h
1.4
fy = 75 ksi
g
= 0.08
= 0.6
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.125
0.150
0.175
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.200
h
h
1.4
= 0.7
g
1.2
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
1.0
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
1.4
= 0.8
g
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
1.0
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
1.4
= 0.9
g
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.01
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
1.2
= 0.08
h
h
fy = 75 ksi
= 0.6
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
Kmax
0.04
Pn
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
0.100
/
c
0.125
0.150
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.175
h
h
1.2
fy = 75 ksi
= 0.08
= 0.7
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
Kmax
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
0.0
0.000
1.0
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
R n = Pn e / f
0.125
/
c
0.150
0.175
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.200
h
h
1.2
= 0.08
fy = 75 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
Kmax
0.04
Pn
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
0.125
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.150
0.175
0.200
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.225
h
h
1.2
= 0.08
fy = 75 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
0.04
Kmax
Pn
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.6
0.07
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.6
0.04
1.4
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.2
0.02
0.25
1.0
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
= 0.08
2.2
h
h
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
= 0.7
2.0
Kmax
0.06
1.8
Pn
0.05
1.6
0.04
1.4
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.2
0.02
0.25
1.0
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.7
h
h
= 0.08
2.2
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
= 0.8
2.0
Kmax
0.06
1.8
0.05
Pn
1.6
0.04
fs/fy = 0
1.4
0.03
1.2
0.02
1.0
0.25
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Rn = Pn e / f
0.5
/
c
0.6
0.7
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.8
= 0.08
h
h
2.2
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
= 0.9
2.0
1.8
1.6
0.06
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
fs/fy = 0
1.4
0.03
1.2
0.02
1.0
0.25
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.75
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
1.0
t = 0.0035
t = 0.004
t = 0.005
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Rn = Pn e / f
0.5
/
c
0.6
0.7
0.8
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.9
1.8
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.6
0.07
1.6
Kmax
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
= 0.08
1.8
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
0.07
1.6
1.4
h
h
Kmax
0.06
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.55
= 0.08
1.8
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
1.6
1.4
h
h
0.06
= 0.8
Kmax
e
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.2
1.0
fs/fy = 0
0.03
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
= 0.08
1.8
0.07
1.6
0.06
h
h
= 0.9
Kmax
0.05
Pn
1.4
0.04
fs/fy = 0
1.2
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
1.6
h
h
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.08
= 0.6
0.07
1.4
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
0.04
0.03
1.0
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
1.6
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
0.07
1.4
Kmax
0.06
0.05
1.2
0.04
0.03
1.0
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.01
0.25
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
1.4
h
h
Kmax
0.06
0.05
1.2
0.04
0.03
1.0
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Rn = Pn e / f
0.30
/
c
0.35
0.40
0.45
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.50
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
1.4
h
h
0.06
Kmax
e
0.05
1.2
0.04
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
Pn
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.55
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
1.4
= 0.6
0.07
Kmax
0.06
1.2
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
fs/fy = 0
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
1.4
= 0.7
0.07
Kmax
0.06
1.2
h
h
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.8
0.01
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
1.4
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
0.06
1.2
h
h
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
1.4
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
= 0.9
0.06
1.2
h
h
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
0.40
0.45
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.50
1.4
h
h
= 0.08
= 0.6
0.07
0.06
1.2
0.05
Kmax
Pn
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
1.4
= 0.7
g
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
1.4
g
= 0.8
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
h
h
1.4
g
= 0.9
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.01
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
1.2
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 75 ksi
= 0.6
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
Kmax
0.04
Pn
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
0.125
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.150
0.175
0.200
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.225
1.2
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 75 ksi
= 0.7
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
0.04
Kmax
Pn
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
1.2
g
= 0.08
= 0.8
0.07
0.06
1.0
0.05
Kmax
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
1.2
= 0.9
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
1.0
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
= 0.08
2.2
h
h
0.07
= 0.6
2.0
Kmax
0.06
1.8
0.05
Pn
1.6
0.04
fs/fy = 0
1.4
0.03
1.2
0.02
1.0
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
1.0
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
2.0
0.07
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
Kmax
1.8
0.06
1.6
0.05
Pn
fs/fy = 0
1.4
0.04
0.03
1.2
0.25
0.02
1.0
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
Kmax
1.8
1.6
0.06
e
0.05
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.4
0.25
0.03
1.2
0.02
1.0
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
2.4
2.2
= 0.08
h
h
= 0.9
0.07
2.0
Kmax
0.06
1.8
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.05
1.6
0.04
1.4
0.25
0.03
1.2
0.02
0.50
1.0
0.01
0.75
0.8
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.55
= 0.08
1.8
1.6
h
h
0.07
= 0.6
0.06
Kmax
e
0.05
Pn
1.4
0.04
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.03
0.02
1.0
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250 0.275
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
1.8
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
0.07
1.6
Kmax
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
fs/fy = 0
1.2
0.04
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
1.8
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
1.6
Kmax
0.06
1.4
0.05
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.2
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
1.8
= 0.08
h
h
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
Kmax
1.6
0.06
1.4
fs/fy = 0
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.2
0.25
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.6
0.07
1.4
h
h
Kmax
0.06
0.05
1.2
Pn
0.04
0.03
fs/fy = 0
1.0
0.02
0.01
0.25
0.8
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.0
0.000
1.0
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
0.125
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.150
0.175
0.200
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.225
h
h
1.6
g
= 0.08
= 0.7
0.07
Kmax
1.4
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
0.04
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.8
0.01
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
Kmax
1.4
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.04
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.8
0.01
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
1.4
Kmax
0.06
e
0.05
Pn
fs/fy = 0
1.2
0.04
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
1.4
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
= 0.6
0.06
1.2
h
h
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
0.03
1.0
0.02
fs/fy = 0
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.0
0.000
1.0
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
0.125
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.150
0.175
0.200
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.225
1.4
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
1.2
h
h
= 0.7
Kmax
0.05
0.04
Pn
0.03
1.0
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
1.4
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
Kmax
1.2
0.05
0.04
1.0
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.25
0.01
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
= 0.08
1.4
0.07
0.06
1.2
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
Kmax
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.8
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.0
h
h
0.25
0.01
0.50
0.6
0.75
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
fy = 75 ksi
1.4
= 0.6
g
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.2
0.75
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.100
0.125
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.150
h
h
1.4
g
= 0.08
= 0.7
0.07
1.2
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
0.100
/
c
0.125
0.150
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.175
h
h
1.4
g
= 0.08
= 0.8
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.0
0.000
1.0
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
0.125
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.150
0.175
0.200
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.225
h
h
1.4
= 0.9
g
1.2
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
1.0
0.04
0.03
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.8
0.01
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
1.2
= 0.6
g
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
1.0
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.2
0.75
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.100
0.125
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.150
h
h
fy = 75 ksi
1.2
g
= 0.08
= 0.7
0.07
0.06
Kmax
0.05
1.0
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.100
0.125
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.150
h
h
1.2
= 0.08
= 0.8
0.07
0.06
Kmax
0.05
1.0
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.0
0.000
1.0
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
0.100
/
c
0.125
0.150
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.175
h
h
1.2
= 0.08
= 0.9
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
Kmax
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.125
0.150
0.175
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.200
h
h
2.2
g
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.6
2.0
0.07
1.8
0.06
1.6
0.05
1.4
0.04
Kmax
e
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.2
0.02
0.25
1.0
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
1.0
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
2.0
0.07
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
Kmax
1.8
0.06
1.6
0.05
1.4
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.04
0.03
1.2
0.25
0.02
1.0
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.75
0.6
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
= 0.08
h
h
= 0.8
0.07
Kmax
0.06
1.8
Pn
0.05
1.6
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.4
0.03
0.25
1.2
0.02
1.0
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
0.40
0.45
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.50
= 0.08
h
h
= 0.9
0.07
Kmax
0.06
1.8
e
0.05
Pn
fs/fy = 0
1.6
0.04
1.4
0.25
0.03
1.2
0.02
0.50
1.0
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.55
h
h
1.8
g
1.6
= 0.08
0.07
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.6
Kmax
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
1.0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Rn = Pn e / f / c Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
1.8
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.7
0.07
Kmax
1.6
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.2
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
1.8
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
1.6
Kmax
0.06
1.4
Pn
0.05
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.2
0.03
0.25
1.0
0.02
0.01
0.50
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.40
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
1.6
h
h
Kmax
0.06
1.4
0.05
Pn
fs/fy = 0
0.04
1.2
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.50
0.01
0.8
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Rn = Pn e / f
0.25
/
c
0.30
0.35
0.40
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.45
1.6
= 0.08
0.07
1.4
0.06
h
h
= 0.6
Kmax
1.2
Pn
0.05
0.04
0.03
1.0
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.01
0.25
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
1.6
g
= 0.08
0.07
1.4
= 0.7
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
0.04
fs/fy = 0
0.03
1.0
0.02
0.25
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
1.6
h
h
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
1.4
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.04
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
h
h
1.6
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
1.4
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.2
fs/fy = 0
0.04
0.03
1.0
0.25
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.50
0.75
0.6
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
1.4
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
0.07
0.06
1.2
h
h
0.05
0.04
Pn
0.03
1.0
0.02
fs/fy = 0
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
1.4
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
1.2
h
h
= 0.7
Kmax
0.05
0.04
Pn
0.03
1.0
fs/fy = 0
0.02
0.01
0.8
0.25
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250 0.275
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
1.4
= 0.08
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.8
0.07
0.06
1.2
Kmax
0.05
Pn
0.04
1.0
fs/fy = 0
0.03
0.02
0.8
0.25
0.01
0.50
0.6
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.30
h
h
= 0.08
1.4
fy = 60 ksi
= 0.9
0.07
Kmax
0.06
1.2
0.05
Pn
0.04
fs/fy = 0
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.25
0.8
0.01
0.50
0.6
0.75
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
Rn = Pn e / f
0.20
/
c
0.25
0.30
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.35
h
h
fy = 75 ksi
1.4
= 0.6
g
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
0.100
/
c
0.125
0.150
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.175
h
h
1.4
g
= 0.7
= 0.08
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.125
0.150
0.175
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.200
h
h
1.4
g
= 0.08
= 0.8
0.07
1.2
0.06
Kmax
Pn
0.05
0.04
1.0
0.03
0.02
0.01
fs/fy = 0
0.8
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
0.125
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.150
0.175
0.200
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.225
h
h
1.4
= 0.9
g
1.2
= 0.08
0.07
Kmax
0.06
Pn
0.05
1.0
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.01
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.75
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000 0.025 0.050 0.075 0.100 0.125 0.150 0.175 0.200 0.225 0.250
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
h
h
fy = 75 ksi
= 0.6
1.2
g
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
Kmax
0.05
1.0
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.100
0.125
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.150
h
h
fy = 75 ksi
1.2
= 0.08
= 0.7
0.07
0.06
Kmax
0.05
1.0
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.4
0.50
0.75
0.2
0.0
0.000
1.0
0.025
0.050
0.075
Rn = Pn e / f
0.100
/
c
0.125
0.150
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.175
h
h
1.2
= 0.8
= 0.08
0.07
0.06
Kmax
0.05
1.0
Pn
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.6
0.25
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
Rn = Pn e / f
/
c
0.125
0.150
0.175
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.200
1.2
= 0.08
= 0.9
0.07
0.06
0.05
1.0
Kmax
0.04
Pn
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.8
fs/fy = 0
0.25
0.6
0.50
0.4
0.75
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.000
0.025
0.050
0.075
0.100
Rn = Pn e / f
0.125
/
c
0.150
0.175
0.200
Ag h
You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com)
0.225