H QUC GIA HN

H CNG NGH

thi mn: GII TCH I

Lp K52 CQ-C, , V, H, M

Thi gian: 150 pht khng k thi gian pht .

( s 1)

xn sin 1
x
Cu 1. (2 im). Vi iu kin no hm s f (x) =
0

a) lin tc khi x = 0;
b) c o hm hu hn khi x = 0;
c) c o hm lin tc khi x = 0?.

khi x 6= 0

khi x = 0

Cu 2. (2 im). Tm cc gii hn sau:

1 cos x
x0
x2

1. lim
2.

lim x(x

x0+0

( thc).

)1 .

Cu 3. (3 im).
1. Tm din tch min phng gii hn bi ng cong = a sin 3 (hnh 3 l).
2. Tnh di ng cong = aem

(m > 0) khi 0 < < a.

Cu 4. (1 im). Kho st s hi t ca tch phn suy rng:

+
Z
1

arctg x

xn .

x + 100

dx.

Cu 5. (2 im).
1. Khai trin hm s sau thnh chui ly tha ca x v tm min hi t ca chui
: f (x) =

x2

x5
4x + 3

2. Khai trin hm s f (x) =

thnh chui cc cosin trong khong (0, ).

4 2

H QUC GIA HN
H CNG NGH

thi mn: GII TCH I

Lp K52 CQ-C, , V, H, M

Thi gian: 150 pht khng k thi gian pht .

( s 2)

3 x
khi 0 x 1
Cu 1. (2 im). Cho hm s f (x) = 1 2

khi 1 < x < +.

x
Xc nh gi tr trung bnh c ca cng thc s gia hu hn (theo nh l Lagrange)
i vi hm f (x) trn on [0, 2].

Cu 2. (2 im). Tm cc gii hn sau:

1 + x. n 1 + x 1
1. lim
x0
x
m

2.

lim (thx)x .

x+

(m, n l cc s nguyn).

(Gi : p dng nh l LHospital).

Cu 3. (3 im).
1. Tm din tch hnh phng gii hn bi ng cong tham s:
x = a(2 cos t cos 2t); y = a(2 sin t sin 2t).

2. Tm th tch vt th gii hn bi cc mt c to nn khi quay ng cong

cycloit x = a(t sin t); y = a(1 cos t) (0 t 2); v ng y = 0,
(a) quay quanh trc Ox.
(b) quay quanh trc Oy .
Cu 4. (1 im). Kho st s hi t ca tch phn suy rng:

+
R
1

Cu 5. (2 im).

dx
.
x. x + 1

2n1 xn1

1. Tm min hi t ca chui hm:

.
n=1 (2n 1)2 . 3n1
+
P

2. Khai trin hm f (x) = x trn on [0, ] thnh chui Fourier theo cc hm

sin.

p n s 1
Cu 1. (2 im). f (x) = xn sin

1
(x 6= 0) v f (0) = 0.
x

1
x

a) f (0) = lim xn sin .

x0

Gii hn tn ti v bng 0 ch khi n > 0. Vy hm f (x) lin tc ti x = 0 khi n > 0.

b) f (0) = lim

(x)n sin
x

x0

1
x =

lim (x)n1 sin

x0

Gii hn tn ti (v bng 0) ch khi n > 1.

1
.
x

1
1
xn2 cos
(x 6= 0).
x
x
hm f (x) lin tc ti x = 0, cn v l f (0) = f+ (0) = f (0). Khi x 0 cc
gii hn f (0) v f+ (0) tn ti ch khi n 2 > 0 v bng 0. ng thi f (0) = 0 khi
n > 1 (cu b.). Vy o hm f (x) lin tc ti 0 khi n > 2.

c) f (x) = nxn1 sin

Cu 2. (2 im).
1 cos x
[1 + (cos x 1)] 1
(cos x 1)
= lim
= lim
=
1. lim
2
2
x0
x
x
x2
x2 /2

= . lim 2 =
.
x
2
cos1 x( sin x)

sin x

= lim cos1 x. lim

= ).
x0
2x
2
x
2

(Hoc LHospital: = lim

2. Dng 00 . lim x(x
x+0

)1

= lim e(x

1) ln x

= elim(e

x ln x

1) ln x

= elim x ln

= e0 = 1 .

Cu 3. (3 im).
/6
R a2 sin2 3
R
S
a2 /6
a2
a2
1.
=2
d =
(1 cos 6)d =
. Vy S =
.
3
2
2 0
12
4
0

2. Do iu kin 0 < < a ta c 0 < em < 1 < < 0.

2 () + 2 () = a2 e2m + a2 m2 e2m = a2 e2m .(1 + m2 );
0

Z0

p
2
a
1
+
m
m
m 
2
e d =
L=a 1+m
e 

m

Cu 4. (1 im). Khi x +, f (x) =

hi t nu n +

1
1
>1 n> .
2
2

Cu 5. (2 im).

arctgx

=o
xn . x + 100

a 1 + m2
=
.
m
1
1

xn+ 2

. Vy tch phn

2
1
1
1 1
x5
=

= 2
+
=
4x + 3
x1 x3
1x 31 x
3


1
x x2
xn
2
n
= 2(1 + x + x + + x + ) +
1+ + 2 ++ n + =
3
3 3
3


+
X
1
=
2 + k+1 xk . Min hi t: (1; 1) (3; 3) = (1; 1).
3

1. f (x) =

x2

k=0

2. Thc trin chn trn on (, ). Hm thc trin c tha mn cc iu

kin ca nh l Dirichlet.
2
ao =

Z 
0

2
an =

Z 
0

x
2

dx =
4 2

2 2

4
4

= 0.

Z
x
2  x  sin nx  1

cos nxdx =

sin nxdx =
 +
4
2
2{z n 0} n
| 4
0
=0

2
k l
cos nx 
1
n 1
(1)
= n2
=
 =
2
2
2
0
n 0
n
n
k chn
x
2
=
4
2



cos 3x cos 5x
cos x +
+
+ .
32
52

x (0, )

p n s 2
Cu 1. (2 im). Theo gi thit L Lagrange, cn kho st s kh vi ca f (x) ti
x = 1.


1
3 (1 + x)2
= lim
1 = 1;
x0 x
2


1
1

1 = 1.
f+ (1) = lim
x+0 x 1 + x

f (1)

Hm f (x) kh vi trn on [0, 2]. p dng cng thc s gia hu hn i vi f (x) trn
[0, 2] ta c:
f (2) f (0) = 2f (c);

0 < c < 2.

f (2) = 1/2, f (0) = 3/2,

2c
khi 0 < x 1;
1 =
2
khi 1 < x < 2,
c2

f (x) =
1
x2

khi 0 < c 1;
khi 1 < c < 2.

1
c1 = , c2 = 2.
2

Cu 2. (2 im).
1. S dng cc v cng b tng ng: (1 + (x))m 1 m.(x) khi (x) 0

1 + x. n 1 + x 1
lim
=
x0
x

m
n
1 + x
1 + x 1 + n 1 + x 1
lim
=
x
p
x

n
lim 1 + x. lim
+ lim
=
+ .
mx
nx
m n
m

2. LHospital 3 ln.

lim v(u1)

L = lim (thx)x = ex+

x+

, y

lim v(u 1) = lim x(thx 1) =

x+

1
2
2x
2x
2
= lim
= lim
= 0. Vy L = e0 = 1 .
= lim ch x = lim
1
2shxchx
sh
2x
2ch2x
2
x

Cu 3. (3 im).
1. Hnh c gii hn bi ng cong kn (do x(0) = x(2); y(0) = y(2)), v
vy:
1
S=
2

Z2
Z2
[x(t)y (t) x (t)y(t)]dt = a2 (3 3 cos t)dt = 6a2 .
0

2.

(a) Vx =

2a
R
0

R2
(1 cos t)3 dt = a3 (1 3 cos t + 3 cos2 t
0
0
#
2
R
2 + 3 cos2 td(sin t) = 5 2 a3 .

y 2 dx = a3
"

cos3 t)dt = a3

2
R
xy(x)dx = 2a3 (t sin t)(1 cos t)2 dt =
0
0

2 3
R
t
3
sin t cos 2t
3
t 2t cos t + cos 2t sin t + sin 2t
dt =
= 2a
2
2
2
2
0
3 t2 2
= 2a3 .  = 6 3 a3 .
2 2 0


1
1
Cu 4. (1 im). Khi x +,
=o
, v vy tch phn hi t vi

x. 3 x + 1
x 3 +1

+1>1 >0.
3

(b) Vy = 2

2
R

2
R

Cu 5. (2 im).




2 . 3n1 
n xn
 un+1 
(2n

1)
2
2|x|


 = lim 

1. lim 
 = < 1 |x| <

n1
n1
n
2
n+ un
 (2n + 1) . 3

2 x
3

3
= R.
2

3
, chui ly tha cho tr thnh chui s:
Ti x =
2
1

1
1
1
+ 2 2 +
2
x
5
7

y l chui an du hi t theo Leibniz.

Ti x =

3
, ta c chui s dng:
2
1+

1
1
1
1
+ 2 + 2 ++
+
2
3
5
7
(2n 1)2

Chui ny hi t (chui
con ca
"
# chui iu ha cp 2). T min hi t ca

3 3
chui ly tha l: ,
.
2 2

2. Thc trin l trn on [, ], khi : ao = 0, an = 0, n = 1, 2, . . .

bn =

Z
0


Z

2
cos nx 
1
2
x sin nxdx = x
cos nxdx = (1)n+1
 +

n 
n
n
0



sin 2x sin 3x sin 4x
x 2 sin x
+

+ . . . = S(x).
2
3
4

S(x) = x khi x [0, ), S() = 0.

H QUC GIA HN
H CNG NGH

thi mn:

GII TCH I
Lp hc li

Thi gian: 120 pht khng k thi gian pht .

( s 1)
Cu 1. Tm cc gii hn sau:
x sin 2x
.
x0 (arctg 5x)2

1. lim

1 + 7n+2
2. lim
.
n+ 3 7n

Cu 2.
1. Tm cc im gin on (nu c), phn loi im gin on v bc nhy ti
cc im gin on ca hm s sau. V dng th hm s .

1 x2
2
f6 (x) =
x

khi x 2

khi x > 2

2. Cho hm s: s = arc tg 2x; tnh s(1).

Cu 3.

1. Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi ng cacdioit = a(1 + cos ).

2. Tnh di mt nhp cung cycloid x = a(t sin t), y = a(1 cos t).
Cu 4.
1. Tm bn knh hi t ca chui ly tha:
+ n n
X
3 x
.
2n
n=1

2. Khai trin thnh chui MacLaurin hm s sau: f (x) = sin2 x.

Ch thch: Sinh vin cc lp ti chc c th khng lm cu 4 phn 2. Cc cu

cn li l bt buc.

H QUC GIA HN
H CNG NGH

thi mn:

GII TCH I
Lp hc li

Thi gian: 120 pht khng k thi gian pht .

( s 2)
Cu 1. Tm cc gii hn sau:
cos 4x cos 2x
.
x0
arcsin2 3x
n
.
2. lim 2
n n + 1

1. lim

Cu 2.
1. Tm cc im gin on (nu c), phn loi im gin on v bc nhy ti
cc im gin on ca hm s sau. V dng th hm s .

2x + 5
g(x) = 1

khi
khi

< x < 1
1 x < +

2. Cho hm s: y = (x2 + x + 1)ex ; tnh d2 y.

Cu 3.
4

1. Tnh din tch min phng gii hn bi cc ng cong sau: =

=

cos(

v = .
6
3

,
)
6

1
3

2. Tnh di ng cong x = t3 t, y = t2 + 2, t t1 = 0 n t2 = 3.
Cu 4.
1. Tm bn knh hi t ca chui:
+ n
X
2 n! 2n
x .
(2n)!
n=1

2. Khai trin hm s: f (x) =

ex 1
thnh chui MacLaurin.
x

Ch thch: Sinh vin cc lp ti chc c th khng lm cu 4 phn 2. Cc cu

cn li l bt buc.