Before Class: Place QR codes through garden bed Learning Intention Success Criteria To investigate how energy flows through an ecosystem I can identify producers and consumers of an ecosystem I can explain energy flow through an ecosystem using a trophic pyramid Topic and activities Materials required Time allocation 9.00 9.15 PK - Show picture of an ecosystems and food web Discuss different part of the ecosystem: Identify the producers Identify the consumers (primary, secondary, tertiary) Are the people producers or consumers? Can a food web exist without the sun? Can a food web exist without plants? How is energy replaced? (Remind students of decomposition of animals) What would happen if energy was not replaced? What would this mean for sustainability? Rainforest Ecosystem Picture http://cometomyrainforest.we ebly.com/levels-of- organization.html
Marine Food Web Picture http://www.britannica.com/EB checked/media/119100/A- food-chain-in-the-ocean- begins-with-tiny-one
15 minutes 9.15-9.25am Trophic Levels Introduce the 10% rule (10% energy from an organism is transferred to its consumer). Show Tuna Sandwich Example Draw as a trophic pyramid on whiteboard http://www.sciencelearn.org.n z/Contexts/Life-in-the-Sea/Sci- Media/Images/Tuna-sandwich
10 minutes 9.25-9.30am Introduce Assignment (Energy flow in a backyard ecosystem) and QR code scanning activity Assessment - Energy flow in a backyard ecosystem Rubric 5 minutes 9.30-9.45am Students go outside and scan QR Codes QR Codes 15 minutes 9.45-9.50am Lesson Closure
5 minutes Home Learning: Assemble information collected about the backyard ecosystem into one document