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Desert Biome
Problem Solution Global warming is increasing the incidence of drought, which dries up water holes. More efficiently use existing water resources and better control salinization to improve arid lands. Higher temperatures may produce an increasing number of wildfires Find new ways to rotate crops to protect the fragile soil Irrigation used for agriculture Plant sand-fixing bushes and trees. Grazing animals can destroy many desert plants and animals Plant leguminous plants, which extract nitrogen from the air and fix it in the ground, to restore soil fertility. Potassium cyanide used in gold mining may poison wildlife. Dig artificial grooves in the ground to retain rainfall and trap windblown seeds. Oil and gas production may disrupt sensitive habitat.
Nuclear waste may be dumped in deserts
animal rhino(minor) Elephant(major) food this giant, eats about 190 to 200 types of plants, of which leaves, little boughs and the bark of a tree. By its curved horn it burrows the ground, thus finding roots and bulbs, which vary its food. Its upper lip has a bump, allowing the animal to catch even the young buds on the trees. It goes out for food in the night, and in daytime it rests. Its incisors are weak, and it has no upper canines. cabbage, lettuce, sugar cane, apples, and bananas behavior Rhinos are solitary animals; they are not very social and are found together only to breed. Males mark and defend their territories. Rhinos use their horns in battles for territory or females and in order to defend themselves from lions, tigers and hyenas.
The oldest, most dominant female is called the matriarch The social structure of elephants is complex, varying by gender, and population dynamics. Adult elephants form matriarchal (female-led) societies. Adult males are usually solitary Plants Umbrella Thorn [Acacia tortillis]: produces a large number of pods that are eaten by wild and domestic animals, and sometimes by man. The pods are tightly coiled spirals, pale brown and fall to the ground unopened. They accumulate in large numbers and are eaten with relish by such animals as Kudu, Impala, Rhino and Elephant. Grass: Due to their habitat, savanna elephants are often found grazing on grasses, but they also browse on a wide variety of plants and fruits. This selection varies depending on the time of year; during the rainy season the elephant will feed more on grass than during the dry season.
Climate hot during the day and cool at night>>>>>>
area of origin native to eastern and central Africa including Kenya, Tanzania, Cameroon, South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Angola.
They range throughout sub-Saharan Africa and the rainforests of central and West Africa. The continents northernmost elephants are found in Malis Sahel desert. The small, nomadic herd of Mali elephants migrates in a circular route through the desert in search of water.