The teacher is producing the only sounds in the room full
of fifteen students as she flips and flicks through the workbook quickly finding the page and nudges the podium a fraction forward making a deep squawk as wood meets floor. Mrs. George then began going over the homework, the students reluctant to answer any of her questions, their throats choked by the fear and discomfort of speaking English. While scanning the room giving reassuring smiles to some students with wary looks, my eyes land on the glossy map on the bulletin board. A rainbow of tabs marks different countries, and each tab has a students name on it. Each piece of the rainbow represents the home country of each student. As they look to me and the other volunteer Katy for help, I try to imagine what it would feel like to be in a foreign place where I could not communicate with anyone. I try to imagine being silenced by strange looks and deep-seated prejudices, because I cannot speak the official language in a country that I fled to for safety or a better life. South Morrison Learning Center is tucked behind rows of apartments off of Warwick Boulevard in a neighborhood that your mom probably would not want you going to after dark. Katy Mendez, my fellow student volunteer, and I figure that if we drive together to volunteer from 6p.m. until 9p.m. our moms will feel a little more at ease. On the outside South Morrison looks like an abandoned school, but every Monday and Wednesday students ranging from about age twenty-five to their late sixties fling the school doors open and bring a new energy to the washed out halls and dreary classrooms. These adults come to South Morrison from about nineteen countries, and they are eager to learn English. Some are refugees and most came to the United States to create a better life for their families. Unlike typical school-age children or college students, these English Languages Learners enter into the classroom with enthusiasm to learn. They each have different reasons for learning English. Some still need to take the rigorous civics and English exams to become citizens. Some want to go to school in the United States and receive a better education than they could have back in their home country. I packed my suitcase, a present for my friend in America, some money, and I came here to visit, says Larissa, a fifty- four year old immigrant from Russia who preferred not to tell me her last name. I was helping a frustrated Larissa with a workbook page before she put her face in her hands lapsed into her story. In my country I was top educated and here, nothing, she said exasperated, I was the boss, I had house completely paid and fifty-one employees, and here I have nothing. Larissa looks down at her workbook page, her plastic rim glasses rest near the tip of her nose. She purses her lips accentuating the wrinkles around her mouth. She is wearing white orthotic sneakers that are more for function than fashion. Her t-shirt reads Riverside employee accompanied by a plastic name tag that she forgot to take off after work. Thousands of immigrants, refugees, and asylees like the students at South Morrison flock to the United States every year. Many of them come here with nothing, but looking at the U.S. Department of State website for foreign travelers even visas for sojourners do not go below one hundred and fifty dollars. When coming to the U.S. the best scenario for immigrants, refugees, and asylees is to speak English, have family here, get married to an American, or have a lot of money. The usual case is that these people have one if any of the options above. There is a limit to how many people we allow in our country a year. There is also a limit on how many people can come to the U.S. from each country. There are waiting lists to become citizens that only create suspense for desperate people that seek safety. The U.S. Department of the State Bureau of Consular Affairs website lists Mexico has the highest amount of applicants to be citizens in 2013 with 1,316,118 people, followed by the Philippines with 462,145 people and India with 332,846 people. Larissas home country is nowhere near the top twelve. Looking at these numbers that have only increased since we hit the millennium, I try and fathom how big our country is to welcome this many more people in each year. This morning I woke up at 2:30, tomorrow work at 4 a.m. wake up at 3:30, next day 2:30, explains Larissa as she forms her hand in a fist and rests her head on it. In Russia they must value eye contact, because unlike some of the other students Larissa is not afraid to look me directly in the eye for long periods at a time. Her piercing blue eyes continuously look into my eyes, and I find myself feeling small under her strong gaze. Larissa told me that she works at Riverside Hospital in three different departments which she describes as basically having three jobs. When I ask her why she came here when she had everything in Moscow, she shrugs her shoulders and says, I dont know, I really dont. What she does know is that her only purpose in coming to the United States, originally, was to catch up with some friend from the university she went to in Moscow. She had been putting it off for fifteen years, and they were pressuring her to come. She did not know that the day she boarded the plane to come to the U.S. would be her last day in Moscow forever. Like Larissa, many immigrants and refugees that come here do not go back to their homes because of political unrest, economic issues, or the dream of becoming a U.S. citizen. Many of them become legal permanent residents (LPRs). On the Department of Homeland Security website LPRs, also known as green card holders, are defined as immigrants who have been granted lawful permanent residence in the United States but have not yet become U.S. citizens. The DHS office of Immigrant Statistics estimates that 13.3 million LPRs lived in the United States on January 1, 2012, and 8.8 million of them were eligible to naturalize. The numbers are only growing, in 2010 there were 12,650,000 LPRs, and in 2012 there were 13,300,000 LPRs. My question in looking at all the zeros was where are they settling? Where could we possibly have room for all these people? The winning states for 2012 on the DHS website are California with 3.4 million LPRs, New York with 1.7 million LPRs, and Texas and Florida tie for third with 1.3 million LPRs each. My home state Virginia also made the top ten states where these immigrants come to in 2012 with 290,000 LPRs. To throw some more numbers out there from the Department of Homeland Security, a total of 58,179 persons were admitted to the United States as refugees during 2012. The DHS website lists Bhutan, Burma, and Iraq as the top contributing countries for refugees during 2012. During 2012, 29,484 individuals were granted asylum, a word I had never heard before I started volunteering at South Morrison. I now know that asylees are granted protection from our government to come here. Coincidentally the DHS top countries contributing asylees are China, Egypt, and Ethiopia and in the three classes at South Morrison we have representatives of each of these countries. Larissas story grew confusing. She declared, I wont tell you whole story because it sad. I could hear a combination of strength and unhappiness in her voice. From what I understood through her fragmented English, her friends pressured her to marry a man here so she could stay. She lives with him, but when I checked for a wedding ring all I saw was a bare, weathered hand. Larissa, I dont understand, why didnt you go back like you planned? I asked still perplexed at how a vacation turns into a permanent stay. She gives me another shrug accompanied with I dont know. Larissa has made a life here, although it is not the life she had in Russia, she says she is not going back. She told me, Test for citizenship hard, need to study. My goal is to get citizenship in 2014. After being here for six years she has finally decided to take these English classes to help her pass her citizen test to get her green card. Although you can take the civics exam in your native tongue, Larissa feels that she should learn English since Virginia is her home now. I stare at Larissa in amazement and a bit of confusion. We have been talking for almost the whole class and we never finished the workbook page. When I tell her that her story is quite an interesting one, she quickly shakes her head and says, No is not story is life!