CMNS101 Instructor: Dorothy Harris When it comes to the world and the whole human population, there are always groups of different cultures combined together or just one culture that sticks together. The definition of culture is The quality in a person or society that arises from a concern for what is regarded as excellence in arts, letters, manners, scholarly pursuits, etc." The fact that in the case of all these different cultures combined in the world, it is what makes each one of us different. Not only do cultures make us different but also it affects our communication style. Throughout our everyday lives we have all these different cultures combined in which it influences on how we communicate with people every day. To begin with as matter of fact cultural values and norms is basically what shapes peoples communication. Values and norms are expectations and rules by which a culture influences the behavior of its members in any given situation in a way that it influences people on how they make eye contact when communicating with others and so on. In other words Individualism and Collectivism is something that takes a huge part of people's culture values and norms. Individualism is mainly how cultures highly value independence, such as people are raised to grow up very independent. On the other hand there is Collectivism, in which the idea is that the individuals life belongs not to him or her but to the group or society. With all these things in mind this brings the first example, which is Context Cultures. In high Context Cultures they value being able to express yourself directly, but in high Context Cultures they are maintained by self-expression. The next example is Uncertainty Avoidance, which is how members of society feel uncomfortable with uncertainty and ambiguity. In a low culture they welcome change, but in high culture it is the complete opposite. The last example would be Power Distance, which refers to the way in which it is distributed. Cultures with low power distance it is okay to reach up to those in authority although cultures with high power distance they don't speak up to higher authority. However cultures have many key points in which it which it makes a person, such as Ethnicity, Regional Differences, Age, and ETC. To begin with race is a Social contract, Ethnicity is your culture. My race is American but my ethnicity is Hispanic. I was born in the United States, which means my race is American. My parents though were born out of the United States. To begin with my mother she was born in Nicaragua and my father was born in El Salvador, which makes me Hispanic. Another example is Regional Differences in which I grew up and still live in Columbia, Maryland. I would say the town that I currently live in is very diverse; everybody gets along pretty well for the most part. The Age/Generation is another example of what makes a culture. I'm 20 years old and in my generation there are many different cultures and backgrounds that get along so well. It definitely isn't how it used to be back in the day when there was racism around. There are a lot of biracial people in my generation, in which people everybody with different cultures and backgrounds come together. All of those things that are included above affect the way on how we communicate with people. In the first place one example would be Increased Contact. I surround myself with others that are different than me. I'm willing to hang around people of different cultures. Not to mention another example would be Tolerance of Ambiguity, which is understanding that people are going to perceive things differently than you but you have to learn to expect. Keeping that in mind that is one of the most important key points on how I communicate with people throughout my everyday life. I know that not everybody is going to perceive things how I'm going to, but I'm always willing and able to handle what people have to say. Furthermore having a open mind is another characteristic of communication style. I'm always willing to open up to people who are different than me and have different beliefs. I always try to have an open mind on the experiences that I have. All of these characteristics of communication style affect the way on how I communicate with people who have different beliefs and cultures throughout my everyday life. Ive come to the conclusion that we have all these different cultures in the world that brings all of us together, in which it makes our world special. When we bring all these different cultures together, we come together and we are always learning something different every day about each other. With that being said there are different cultural values and norms that affect the way on how we communicate with each other. Everybody was raised differently and have different cultural values. That is something that everybody has to realize that not all of us have the same culture and believe the same things, but we all should just learn to stick together.
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