QUESTION:

In pulse-code modulation, it translates the quantized samples

into digital code words.
Choices:
a. ADC b. DAC c. encoder d. decoder
ANSWER:
c. encoder
QUESTION:
It is an error detection technique in which a redundant bit is
appended to every data unit so that the total number of 1s in
the unit (including the parity bit) becomes even.
Choices:
a. vertical redundancy check b. longitudinal redundancy check
c. cyclic redundancy check d. checksum
ANSWER:
a. vertical redundancy check
QUESTION:
local area networ! topology in which the individual
terminal, microcomputers or wor!stations are connected
directly to a central computer.
Choices:
a. Star b. Ring c. Bus d. Mesh
ANSWER:
a. Star
QUESTION:
"he only way to achieve high data rates with a narrowband
channel is to increase the number of bits per symbol, the
most reliable way to do this is to use a combination of
amplitude and phase modulation !nown as #########.
Choices:
a. quadrature amplitude modulation b. phase shift keying
c. frequency shift keying d. frequency modulation
ANSWER:
a. quadrature amplitude modulation
QUESTION:
$ind the ma%imum dynamic range for a linear &'( system
using 1)-bit quantizing.
Choices:
a. .!" dB b. "#.! dB c. #$.%! dB d. &!.'! dB
ANSWER:
d. &!.'! dB
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
DR !"#$ % $"&'() *B
DR !"#$ % $"&'(!$)
DR +,"&, *B
QUESTION:
'ompute the baud rate for a *+,,, bps )--.( signal.
Choices:
a. $"''' baud b. $"'' baud c. $"'''' baud d. $" baud
ANSWER:
a. $"''' baud
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
A $--QAM si./01 (e0/s 2h02 2he3e 03e $ 4i2s 5e3 si./01 e1e(e/2 si/ce '
$
$-"
The3e6o3e7 408* 302e

#'&&&9$
408* 302e

!'&&& 408*
QUESTION:
telephone signal ta!es +ms to reach its destination.
'alculate the via net loss required for an acceptable amount
of echo.
Choices:
a.'.% dB b. $ dB c. '. dB d. '.! dB
ANSWER:
d. '.! dB
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
VNL &"'2 % &"-*B
VNL &"' ('(s) % &"- *B
VNL &", *B
QUESTION:
"elephone switch that connects only to other switches, and
not to individual customers.
Choices:
a.central office b. toll station c. tandem office d. (S)*
ANSWER:
c. tandem office
QUESTION:
It is a form of digital modulation similar to &/0 e%cept the
digital information is contained in both amplitude and the
phase of the transmitted carrier.
Choices:
a. +S, b. AS, c. -AM d.B(S,
ANSWER:
c. -AM
QUESTION:
"he most common circuit used for demodulating binary $/0
signals.
Choices:
a. squarer b. (.. c. bandpass filter d.frequency divider
ANSWER:
b. (..
-/0S)12*3
4e have an audio signal 5ith a band5idth of ,67.4hat is the band5idth needed
if 5e modulate the signal using AM8 1gnore +CC regulations for no5.
C621C0S3
a. ,67 b. ! 967 c. ! ,67 d.
967
A*S40R3
b. ! ,67
S2./)12* :1+ (R2B.0M ; S2.<1*9=
B4 > " ? ,67
> ! ,67
QUESTION:
We h0:e 0/ 08*io si./01 ;i2h 0 40/*;i*2h o6 - M<=" ;h02 is 2he 40/*;i*2h i6 ;e
(o*8102e 2he si./01 8si/. FM> I./o3e FCC 3e.8102io/s"
Choices:
0" , 4" $ c" ?$ *" -&
ANSWER:
D
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
A/ FM si./01 3e@8i3es !& 2i(es 2he 40/*;i*2h o6 2he o3i.i/01 si./01"
BW!&A-
-& M<=
QUESTION:
We h0:e 0/ 08*io si./01 ;i2h 0 40/*;i*2h o6 - M<=" ;h02 is 2he 40/*;i*2h i6 ;e
(o*8102e 2he si./01 8si/. FM> I./o3e FCC 3e.8102io/s"
Choices:
0" , 4" $ c" ?$ *" -&
ANSWER:
D
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
A/ FM si./01 3e@8i3es !& 2i(es 2he 40/*;i*2h o6 2he o3i.i/01 si./01"
BW!&A-
-& M<=
QUESTION:
Fo3 PCM sBs2e( ;i2h 2he 6o11o;i/. 5030(e2e3s *e2e3(i/e 2he (i/i(8( /8(4e3 o6
4i2s 8se*"
M0Ai(8( 0/01o. 63e@8e/cB - Ch=7 (0Ai(8( *eco*e* :o120.eD'"EE7
Mi/i(8( *B/0(ic 30/.e !++"E
Choices:
0" # 4" $ c" , *" +
ANSWER:
C
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
#"$?
,
QUESTION:
A /e2;o3C 2o5o1o.B i/ ;hich *020 ci3c8102es 63o( o/e co(582e3 2o 2he /eA2 i/
se@8e/ce"
Choices:
0" 3i/. 4" s203 c" 48s *" (esh
ANSWER:
0" 3i/.
QUESTION:
Fi/* 2he (0Ai(8( *B/0(ic 30/.e 6o3 1i/e03 PCM sBs2e( 8si/. ,-4i2 @80/2i=i/.
Choices:
0" '"&! *B 4" '&"! *B c" -+"+' *B *" -"++' *B
ANSWER:
c" -+"+' *B
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
DR !"#$ % $"&'(()
DR !"#$ % $"&'(,)
QUESTION:
Wh02 63e@8e/cies ;o81* 4e .e/e302e* 4B 0 2e1e5ho/e 8si/. DTMF si./011i/.7
;he/ 2he /8(4e3 , is 53esse*>
Choices:
0" $+# <= 0/* !-## <= 4" +-! <= 0/* !$?? <= c" ,E' <= 0/* !??$ <=
*" ##& <= 0/* !'&+ <=
ANSWER:
c" ,E' <= 0/* !??$ <=
QUESTION:
I2 is 0 (e0/s o6 230/s(i22i/. *020 4B shi62i/. 2he 5h0se 0/.1e o6 2he 230/s(i22e*
si./01"
Choices:
0" FSF 4" PSF c" ASF *" QAM
ANSWER:
4" PSF
QUESTION:
The /0(e .i:e/ 6o3 0 se2 o6 s20/*03*s 6o3 co((8/ic02i/. 0(o/. co(582e3s i/
;hich 2he 53i(03B 5835ose is 2o se3:e 0s 0 s238c28301 .8i*e1i/e 6o3 eAch0/.i/.
i/6o3(02io/ 4e2;ee/ co(582e3s7 ;o3Cs202io/s 0/* /e2;o3Cs"
Choices:
0" OSI 4" TCP9IP c" PDU *" LAN
ANSWER:
0" OSI
QUESTION:
A/B 230/s(issio/ sBs2e( ;hich co/:eBs (o3e 2h0/ o/e si./01 si(8120/eo8s1B c0/
eA5e3ie/ce 2his 2B5e o6 i/2e36e3e/ce *8e 2o 2he 3ece52io/ o6 5o32io/s o6 0 si./01
63o( o/e ch0//e1 i/ 0/o2he3 ch0//e1"
Choices:
0" Dis2o32io/ 4" Noise c" C3oss201C *" Echo
ANSWER:
c" C3oss201C
QUESTION:
Wh02 2B5e o6 *i.i201 (o*8102io/ sche(e 8ses 2;o o3 (o3e *i66e3e/2 o82582
63e@8e/cies>
Choices:
0" PSF 4" FSF c" QAM *" QPSF
ANSWER:
4" FSF
QUESTION:
I2 is 0/ e33o3-co33ec2i/. co*e 8se* 6o3 co33ec2i/. 230/s(issio/ e33o3s i/
sB/ch3o/o8s *020 s23e0(s"
Choices:
0" <0((i/. co*e 4" Mo3se Co*e c" ASCII co*e
*" B08*o2 co*e
ANSWER:
0" <0((i/. Co*e
QUESTION:
A s8i2e o6 53o2oco1s 2h02 011o;s 0 ;i*e :03ie2B o6 co(582e3s 2o sh03e 2he s0(e
/e2;o3C"
Choices:
0" TCP9IP 4" <TTP c" FTP *" SMTP
ANSWER:
0" TCP9IP
Noise 2h02 is 53i(03i1B c08se* 4B 1i.h2/i/." O62e/ c011e* 0s S202ic Noise"
Choices:
0" eA2e3/01 /oise 4" e@8i5(e/2 /oise
c" 02(os5he3ic /oise *" s50ce /oise
ANSWER:
c" 02(os5he3ic /oise
A (o*8102io/ 2ech/i@8e i/ ;hich 2he 63e@8e/cB o6 2he (o*8102e* si./01 :03ies ;i2h
2he 0(51i28*e o6 2he (o*8102i/. si./01
Choices:
4" AM 4" FM
c" PM *" <M
ANSWER:
0" AM
QUESTION:
Is 0 6o3( o6 co/s20/2 G0(51i28*e 0/.1e (o*8102io/ si(i103 2o s20/*03* 63e@8e/cB
(o*8102io/ eAce52 2he (o*8102i/. si./01 is 0 4i/03B si./01 2h02 :03ies 4e2;ee/ 2;o
*isc3e2e :o120.e 1e:e1s 302he3 2h0/ 0 co/2i/8o8s1B ch0/.i/. 0/01o. ;0:e6o3("
Choices:
0" ASF 4" FSF c" CP-FSF *" BPSF
ANSWER:
4" FSF
QUESTION:
The hi.hes2 10Be3 i/ 2he hie303chB 0/* is 0/01o.o8s 2o 2he .e/e301 (0/0.e3 o6 2he
/e2;o3C 4B 53o:i*i/. 0ccess 2o 2he OSI e/:i3o/(e/2"
Choices:
0" A551ic02io/ 10Be3 4" P3ese/202io/ L0Be3 c" T30/s5o32 10Be3
*" Sessio/ L0Be3
ANSWER:
0" A551ic02io/ 10Be3
QUESTION:
Wh02 is 2he e@802io/ 6o3 <0321eBHs L0;>
Choices:
0" IC2B 4" C'B1o.'M c" 606s-6( *" N'I(
ANSWER:
0"
QUESTION:
Ne2;o3C 2o5o1o.B ;he3ei/ i/*i:i*801 2e3(i/01s7 (ic3oco(582e3s 0/* ;o3Cs202io/s
03e co//ec2e* *i3ec21B 2o 0 ce/2301 co(582e3"
Choices:
0" Mesh 4" B8s c" Ri/. *" S203
ANSWER:
*"
QUESTION:
The 1oss o6 *020 2h02 occ83s ;he/ 2;o s202io/s 230/s(i2 02 2he s0(e 2i(e o/ 0
/e2;o3C
Choices:
0" (812i20sCi/. 4" c3oss-o:e3 c" co11isio/ *" 23066ic
ANSWER:
c"
QUESTION:
A 2e3( 8se* 2o *esc3i4e 0 2e1e5ho/e i/s238(e/2 ;hose h0/*se2 is o/ i2s c30*1e7
3e0*B 2o 3ecei:e 0 3i/. si./01
Choices:
0" O/ hooC 4" O66 hooC c" c3oss201C *" si*e2o/e
ANSWER:
0" O/ hooC
QUESTION:
The (os2 co((o/1B 8se* *i.i201 (o*8102io/ sche(e"
Choices:
0" PCUM 4" PPM c" PDM *" PCM
ANSWER:
*" PCM
QUESTION:
Si(51e 6o3( o6 3e*8/*0/cB e33o3 checCi/. ;he3e e0ch ch030c2e3 h0s 0 /8(e3ic01
:018e 0ssi./e* 2o i2" The ch030c2e3s ;i2hi/ 0 (ess0.e 03e co(4i/e* 2o.e2he3 2o
53o*8ce 0/ e33o3 checCi/. ch030c2e3"
Choices:
0" CRC 4" LRC c" ChecCs8( *" VRC
ANSWER:
c" ChecCs8(
QUESTION:
Is 0/ ei.h2-4i2 6iAe* 1e/.2h ch030c2e3 se2 *e:e1o5e* i/ !+$' 4B 2he I/2e3/02io/01
B8si/ess M0chi/es Co35o302io/"
Choices:
0" ASCII co*e 4" B08*o2 Co*e c EBCDIC co*e *" Co*e ?+
ANSWER:
c" EBCDIC co*e
QUESTION:
The (os2 co((o/1B 8se* *i.i201 (o*8102io/ sche(e"
Choices:
0" PCUM 4" PPM c" PDM *" PCM
ANSWER:
*" PCM
QUESTION:
A/ 022e(52 is (0*e 2o 230/s(i2 40se 40/* 63e@8e/cB o6 ?&Ch= 8si/. 0 *i.i201 08*io
sBs2e( ;i2h 0 s0(51i/. 302e o6 --"!Ch=" Wh02 08*i41e 63e@8e/cB ;o81* 3es812>
Choices:
0" !-"!F<= 4" #-"!F<= c" !-"!M<= *" #"&EF<=
ANSWER:
A
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
60 6s G 6(
--"!F<= G ?&F<=
!-"! F<=
QUESTION:
C01c8102e 2he c050ci2B o6 0 2e1e5ho/e ch0//e1 2h02 h0s 0 S9N o6 !&'?>
Choices:
0" !$7&&& 49s 4" ?&7&&& 49s c" 'E7&&&49s *" ?&&& 49s
ANSWER:
B
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)
The 2e1e5ho/e ch0//e1 h0s 0 40/*;i*2h o6 04o82 ?F<=
C BW 1o.
'
(!% S9N)
? A !&
?
1o.
'
(!% !&'?)
?&&&& 49s
QUESTION:
Desi./e* 2o se/* ch030c2e3s o6 2he (ess0.e ;i2h 2he s5eci6ie* 4i2 302e 482 ;i2ho82
0/B 6iAe* 2i(i/. 3e102io/shi5 63o( o/e ch030c2e3 2o 2he /eA2"
Choices:
0" 0sB/ch3o/o8s 4" sB/ch3o/o8s c" e33o3 *e2ec2io/ *" e33o3 co3ec2io/
ANSWER:
A
QUESTION:
ToCe/ Ri/. S20/*03*
Choices:
0" ,&'"' 4" ,&'"? c" ,&'"- *" ,&'"E
ANSWER:
*" ,&'"E