Bijlage A

Formules van de goniometrie - overzicht

tan
def
=
sin
cos
cot
def
=
cos
sin
sec
def
=
1
cos
cosec
def
=
1
sin
sin
2
+ cos
2
= 1
1 + tan
2
=
1
cos
2

1 + cot
2
=
1
sin
2

sin( ) = sincos cos sin cos( ) = cos cos sinsin

tan( ) =
tan tan
1 tantan
cot( ) =
1 cot cot
cot cot
sin(2) = 2 sincos cos(2) = cos
2
sin
2

tan(2) =
2 tan
1 tan
2

cot(2) =
1 cot
2

2 cot
sin =
2t
1 + t
2
cos =
1 t
2
1 + t
2
met t = tan
_

2
_
tan =
2t
1 t
2
sin
2
=
1 cos(2)
2
cos
2
=
1 + cos(2)
2
sina + sinb = 2 sin
_
a + b
2
_
cos
_
a b
2
_
sina sinb = 2 sin
_
a b
2
_
cos
_
a + b
2
_
cos a + cos b = 2 cos
_
a + b
2
_
cos
_
a b
2
_
cos a cos b = 2 sin
_
a b
2
_
sin
_
a + b
2
_
2 sinp sinq = sin(p + q) + sin(p q) 2 cos p sinq = sin(p + q) sin(p q)
2 cos p cos q = cos(p + q) + cos(p q) 2 sinp sinq = cos(p + q) cos(p q)
1
Bijlage B
Afgeleiden van basisfuncties - overzicht
(f + g)

(x) = f

(x) + g

(x) (+)

(f g)

(x) = f

(x) g(x) + f(x) g

(x) ( )

(f
r
)

(x) = rf
r1
(x) f

(x) (r R) (
r
)

= r
r1

_
f
g
_

(x) =
f

(x) g(x) f(x) g

(x)
g(x)
2
_

2
f(x) = c (c R) f

(x) = 0
f(x) = x f

(x) = 1
f(x) = x
r
(r R) f

(x) = rx
r1
(
r
)

= r
r1

f(x) = e
x
f

(x) = e
x
_
e

= e

f(x) = a
x
(a R
+
0
\ {1}) f

(x) = a
x
lna
_
a

= a

lna

f(x) = lnx f

(x) =
1
x
(ln)

=
1

f(x) =
a
log x f

(x) =
1
xlna
(
a
log )

=
1
lna

f(x) = sinx f

(x) = cos x (sin)

= cos

f(x) = cos x f

(x) = sinx (cos )

= sin

f(x) = tanx f

(x) =
1
cos
2
x
(tan)

=
1
cos
2

f(x) = cot x f

(x) =
1
sin
2
x
(cot )

=
1
sin
2

f(x) = Arcsinx f

(x) =
1

1 x
2
(Arcsin)

=
1

1
2

f(x) = Arccos x f

(x) =
1

1 x
2
(Arccos )

=
1

1
2

f(x) = Arctanx f

(x) =
1
1 + x
2
(Arctan)

=
1
1 +
2

f(x) = Arccot x f

(x) =
1
1 + x
2
(Arccot )

=
1
1 +
2

2
Bijlage C
Integralen van basisfuncties - overzicht
_
0 dx = c
_
sinx = cos x + c
_
dx = x + c
_
cos x = sinx + c
_
x
r
dx =
1
r + 1
x
r+1
+ c (r R \ {1})
_
1
cos
2
x
dx = tanx + c
_
e
x
dx = e
x
+ c
_
1
sin
2
x
dx = cot x + c
_
a
x
dx =
1
lna
a
x
(a R
+
0
\ {1})
_
1

1 x
2
dx = Arcsinx + c = Arccos x + c
_
1
x
dx = ln|x| + c
_
1
1 + x
2
dx = Arctanx + c = Arccot x + c
_
1
k + x
2
dx =
1

k
Arctan
_
x

k
_
+ c (k > 0)
_
1
k x
2
dx =
1
2

k
ln

k + x

k x

+ c (k > 0)
_
1

k + x
2
dx = ln

x +
_
k + x
2

+ c
_
1

k x
2
dx = Arcsin
_
x

k
_
+ c k > 0
_
_
k + x
2
dx =
1
2
x
_
k + x
2
+
k
2
ln

x +
_
k + x
2

+ c
_
_
k x
2
dx =
1
2
x
_
k x
2
+
k
2
Arcsin
_
x

k
_
+ c (k > 0)
_
1
sinx
dx = ln

tan
_
x
2
_

+ c
_
1
cos x
dx = ln

tan
_
x + /2
2
_

+ c
_
sin
n
xdx =
1
n
sin
n1
xcos x +
n 1
n
_
sin
n2
xdx
_
cos
n
xdx =
1
n
cos
n1
xsinx +
n 1
n
_
cos
n2
xdx
_
1
sin
n
x
dx =
1
n 1
cos x
sin
n1
x
+
n 2
n 1
_
1
sin
n2
x
dx
_
1
cos
n
x
dx =
1
n 1
sinx
cos
n1
x
+
n 2
n 1
_
1
cos
n2
x
dx
_
x
n
e
ax
dx =
1
a
x
n
e
ax

n
a
_
x
n1
e
ax
dx (a = 0)
_
ln
n
xdx = xln
n
x n
_
ln
n1
xdx
3