Value (Show how many) Students Beginning: 1-5 Developing: 1-10 Secure: 10 and higher Beginning: Unable Developing: 1-5 Secure: 1-10 (and higher) Beginning: Unable Developing: 1-5 Secure: 1-10 (and higher) Counting Cardinal Numbers (Tell how many) Subitizing Counting in a set Creating a set Comparative Vocabulary Beginning: Unable Developing: 1-5 Secure: 1-10 (and higher) Beginning: Unable Developing: Not all correct 1-5 Secure: 1-5 (or higher/more complex) Beginning: Unable (no 1:1, counting out of order) Developing: Continues to count/disorganizatio n Secure: Able to count 5-10 from set Beginning: Unable Developing: Creating a set under 5, with naming Secure: 5-10 creating & namnig a set Beginning: Unable to use vocab, unable to identify Developing: Able to identify, not consistently using vocab Secure: Consistently using more, less and can identify Counting Quantity Comparisons Order Positional Vocabulary Ordinal numbers Investigate writing Identify numerals Before, after, in between Beginning: Unable to use vocab, unable to identify Developing: Able to identify, not consistently using vocab Secure: Consistently using ordinal numbers thru 10 and can identify *Discuss* Beginning: Cannot identify all numerals 1-5 Developing: Cannot idenitfy all numerals 1-10 Secure: Consistent number recognition 1-10 Comparisons Numerals Teacher Notes: Number Sequence Conservation 1:1 Correspondence Value (Show how Students Beginning: 1-5 Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Libby 1- 10 (secure) 5, 2, 9, 7 (all 4, 5, 6.. 3, 2, 6, 8 (correct) Joshua 1-11, Mixed up all 2, 3... No regular pattern- 2, 4 (correct) Peyton 1- 10 (secure) Started counting May need to re- 3, 5, 7, 16 (put Simi 1-21, 21-29, skipped 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 1:1 through 8, but 2, 4, 5, but lost it at Nya 1-10, said she could 4 Yes, 1:1 Yes, but did confuse Valentin 1-13, then skipped 8, 7 "don't know" Yes, up to 8 Could for 2, 4, put Rei 1-15, prompt 16, 17, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Yes 4, 7, 9 (correct) Yuumi 1/10/2013 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 No couldn't name Ren 1-9, then 18 6, 7, 5, maybe 6 Some 1:1 until 4, 2, 4, but 5 and 8 did Aya 1-10, prompt then 6,7,8 Yes 2, 4, 5, and 9. Made JaeWon Solid 1-10, Could go NA- did not see this Not consistent (in 1-5 (was able to do Counting Comparisons Cardinal Numbers Subitizing Counting in a set Creating a set Comparative Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Beginning: Beginning: Unable to 3, 2, 6, 8 - able to 1-4, but for 5 dots 10 cubes is two sets 2 & 5 correct, Identified the bowl 3 (correct), Knew 1 and 2, but inconsistent, could do 2 and 3, Identified the bowl 4- Said 3 able to subitize 1-4, grouped 3, then 1 set of two identified more and Was able to name 1- 1-5 secure made a set of 4 and made 3 and made identified more and Identified 1-10 Secure 1-5 Can count 5-10 in a Secure forming identified more and Could identify 3, and 1-4, but for 5 said "I was able to count miscounted did not know before consistently correct All correct 1-5 pulled a group of 3 consistent up to could not use Knew 3, but not could not tell any of took the cubes apart could not create a Repeated words, but could show 5, but knew 1-2, but used 12 cubes to for 3 said 4, 2 did not identify more confustion beyond 1-5 all correct pulled three off, then 2, 5, 10 made 9 to Distinguished "more" 2- correct Showed with fingers Initially only had 4 Was putting out NA-language Counting Quantity Order Ordinal numbers Investigate writing Identify numerals Beginning: Unable to *Discuss* Beginning: Cannot Identified first and Wrote numbers 1- Identified all Could not identify or Wrote the number Identified all couldn't identify first, wrote letters instead identified all Could not identify or made a 7 (reversed) identified all Identified first and wrote all numbers 1- identified all knew 1st and last, wrote L for numbers knew all except 6 knew first and last, wrote 2, 3, and 7 identified all Not able to Wrote 1 counted the identified first and wrote the number 1. identified 1-10, but Identified second and Wrote 1-12 with only Identified all Not able to Wrote L, A, and H Id. 1-4, but not Numerals Teacher Notes: Number Sequence (counting) 1:1 Correspondence Value (Show how many) Cardinal Numbers (Tell how many) Students Beginning: 1-5 Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Ansh 1-20 (secure) Counted 1-39 (no errors) Repeated some #s in 40-50 Stopped at 89 2, 4, 8, 15 (at 2 said "I just need two more" to get to 4) 3, 4, 9, 13 (said 14- corrected- said 13.. Counted 4 times) Was able to write all numbers except 13 (wrote 30- asked is it a 3 and a zero? Or 3 and a 1?) Maryam 1-15 (skipped 16 & 17), 18-20 Not consistent 1, 3, 6, 8 (correct) 2, 4, 7, 9 (correct) Reyaa 1-8 asked - do you know what's next? "Yes! 15, 19, 11, 14, 11" Not touching - going super fast and skipping around in a random pattern Asked for 5 - she gave 6, asked her to check, she confirmed 6 as 5 incorrectly, when I gave 7 buttons she said there were 9, asked her to check and she confirmed that there were 9 incorrectly 2, 5, 7 correct, said "10 for 9, said "11 for 8 - inconsistent Zahaan 1, 2, 3, 4 (big pause) 5 - 14 fine then went to 17 and stopped. Not consistent, using his "counting finger" but no pulling aside of items, no logical path taken, over counts by going in circles and randomly stops at a different number each time when counting the same object set. No - asked for 3, he took a huge handful and gave me all of them. Reworded it to "can I j=have just 3 buttons?" and he gave me another handful. 7 were given said "8", 6 were given - said he couldn't tell me, 4 were given - OK, 5 were given OK Counting Sienna 1 - 30 no problem. Prompted her, do you know what's next? 31! and then? no, I don't know Up to 10 she is touching each object but is not pulling or organizing and after 10 easily gets mixed up. Yes! Asked for 7, she gave, asked her if I took 2 away from the pile what would be left, she knew 5 without counting again, asked for 9 and she quickly put on some more - counted again 1 - 9. Gave 5, 7, 10, no problem. Zara 1-16, repeated 16, then went up to 23 & stopped. Prompted, do you know what's next? 23 - 29 was fine then she went to 20-10, 20-11, 20- 12, 20-13, all the way up to 20-19 where I stopped her. Is touching and pulling up to 10, after 10 she is skipping and rushing Was able to give correct number of 7, 3, 10, & 12 counters. Wanted to show how she could write numbers - is able to write 1 - 4. Counted 4, 10, 6, & 3 counters. Edward "I can count but I don't want to." Lots of prompting, got him to count 1 - 29 VERY fast. Had him do it again slower and he got all numbers 1-29. Asked what's after 29? He said "20" Fairly consistenly touches and pulls up to 20 & after that it's more random. Was able to give correct number of 9, 3, & 4 counters. Asked for 7, 10, 4 counters he as able to give them. When counting to 10 he counted 5 twice but quickly corrected himself Elina Counted easily 1 - 29. After 29 she said 26 and then stopped. Is not touching or pulling for "small" numbers 1 - 7, she just looks and counts silently in her head and is accurate each time. For bigger quantities she will use her "counting finger" when prompted. Gave 3, and 5 counters with ease. Asked for 8 she gave 9, counted, said oops, took one away and said, "now 8" Looked but did not use counting finger and was able to identify 7, 6, 4, 8 counters. Sofia Counted easily 1 - 39, then went to 30 - 39 again and again until I stopped her. Uses her counting finger but floats over the objects - does not touch or pull aside so she misses objects or skips numbers. Asked for 5 - she did, asked for 2 more, how many is that? knew 7 without counting. Gave 5 & she knew, gave 2 more - she knew 7 without counting, took 2 away and she thought there were 6 - she did not count. Gave 9 and she said 10 - sort of held her finger over the counters and almost touched them and ended up double counting one. Patrick 1-11 (solid) Then 11, 22-29 3, 5, 6, 8 (all correct) Arin 1-12 no issues, then12, 14, 19 up to 10 it is present - touching but no pulling aside When asked for 2, 4 he was able to give me but was not able (or willing?) to give me 6, 7, or 8 Able to identify 3, 5, 6 counters but not higher Comparisons Conservation Subitizing Counting in a set Creating a set Comparative Vocabulary Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Beginning: Beginning: Unable to 5, 7, 12 (correct) 2, 3, 1, instantly correct, was unsure with 5 but then asked "was it 5?" with 4 he said 3 but then instantly corrected, no 4! immediately split the group in 1/2 and handed them over. took the 5, said 5 took the other 5, said 5 and then 10 all together. picked the bigger pile becaue "this has so much and that has so less" What would come after five... "Um. nothing" Did not demonstrate conservation with buttons either got 1, 3, 5, 2 but said "2" for 4 dots Had the pile of 10, started removing bocks instead of making a new pile saying "1 out, 2 our, 3 out - she stopped to count discovered 7 and annonced, "more out!" took one more out and said now there's 5 Asked for 6, gave no problem, asked her to take 2 away - how many now. Se took 2 and without recounting said 4. Needed prompting - "which is more?" she picked the rigth one but was not able to say why or say which group had less - she only told me "I love bears." After 5 is 6, after 9 is 18, was not able to do any more Some correct, but then counted. (e.g. saw 3, for the next card said 4 rather than the number of dots she saw) Stacked all cubes, was not able to sort only 5 Created a set of 5 Could not create a set of 7 picked larger group - I want this one because that is 5 and that one is only 3 What comes after 5 when I am counting? "Um, 8???" How about 4? "I don't know." got 2, 1, 5, mixed up 4 for 3 and 3 for 4 no 1:1 - gave me 7 said "there's 2 left when really there were 3. I prompted "is that a tower of 5? and he nodded then put them all together and counted up to 10 and said there were 10 (technically right) I showed him 3 fingers & he gave me 3 - 1:1 present. I asked for 6 he counted 1, 2, 3, 7, 8 and said he was done. Picked the less group initially but when prompted with "which is more?" he picked the more group but was not able to say why - literally said "I don't know why it's more." Prompted to count for comparisons but even once the groups were identified as having 3 and 5 he still didn't know. Counting Quantity After 5 is 6, after 8 she had to start at 1 1, 2, 3, 4 correct, 5 not correct counted off five and snapped them together 1:1 present Asked for 6 - she gave 8, recounted, found there were 8 and quickly took two away. Asked for 4 she gave me 2 and 2 more. Initially she indicated she wanted to pile with less "cookie" because it was on the right. When I prompted her, "which has more?" she knew instantly which one and when I asked "why?" she told me (without 1:1 counting) because there are 5 - she was correct. Yes! After 5, 6 after 11, 12 after 8, 9 - solid conservation! 1, 2, 3, 4, yes, 5 no counted 1:1 - at first gave me 6 but then counted and took one off before saying she was done. Easily gave 3, when asked for 6, she gave 7 then counted and took 1 away. From 6 I asked her to give me 4, she took 2 away. No concept unprompted - pointed out more when prompted but couldn't say why. "5 and one more finger is 6" "3 and one more is 4" only got 1. Said 1 for 2, said 2 for 3, did not even try 4 or 5 Counted off from group 5, handed them over. 2, 8, 6, no problem Picked the big pile - "this one has much more than that. That one only has 3 and this has 5. No conservation - 5 then next is 6. After 8 is 7 after 4 is 3 although maybe it's a misunderstanding of what "after means"? knew 1, 2, 3, but not 4 or 5 counted them off 1 at a time and gave 5 able to give a set of 2, 3, 4, 7, 9 no problem This one is big, that's only 3 but this one is 5! After 5 is 6. After 9 is 7. knew 1, 2, 4 but not 3 or 5 Immediately split the group in 1/2 and handed them over. asked for 6, she gave 6 at first but then took one away "recounted" but without any 1:1 could do below 5. Not sure she understood what I was asking for. Even with prompting though all I could get was "I want this group because it looks like a smile" (it was the group with less in it) Counted from 1 mentally when asked Started back at one with buttons 2, 3, 4, 1, all fine. Missed 5 Put all blocks together, restated that I wanted 5, he recounted took 5 away and showed me the rest. gave 3 when asked, gave 3 more when asked but instead of recognizing them all together as 6 he counted 1, 2, 3 and 1, 2, 3 & was not able to see that there were 6 total, selected the "less" group but didn't know why - when prompted knew more and less but was not able to say how he knew (he has lang processing issues to keep in mind) was able to say 6 with LOTS of prompting from mom during her translation - was not able to get other numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 yes but not 5 Was either unable or unwilling to make a set of 5 Was either unable or unwilling to give me counters of any number asked for picked the smaller group called the larger group "a lot" Order Ordinal numbers Investigate writing Identify numerals Beginning: Unable to *Discuss* Beginning: Cannot Knew all ordinal questions. wrote 4, 6 (backwards), 3 Instantly knew 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 Totally off on all questions - mixed up before and after and had no clue 1st, last, 3rd, or 8th asked if she could write 3, she wrote 13 - number formation was decent. She then randomly wrote 1, 0, , and 4 all decent formation knew all numbers instantly even though the front was pointed out twice, she reversed everything - she said last was first, before was after and didn't know between. I asked if she could write numbers and she told me "no, but I can try!" Did write a 1, attempted 2 & 3 but was not able to do it. got 2, 4, 5, 7, & 8. said 10 for 9 Was able to identify 1st (it was him) and who was between him and his friend. Was really confused with the rest and even thought there was someone before him. none knew 2 and 4, misidentified 5, 6, 7, 8 Numerals Knew 1st, last, before, after, and between. Not able to identify 8th or 3rd. attempted to write some numbers - was able to write 1, tried 3 & 4 but was not successful and she knew it. Able to identify all numbers given 1, 4, 8, 7, & 3 knew 1st, last, before. Did not know 3rd, guessed correctly for 8th, did not know after. Did get between. Wrote 1, 3, 4, and 8. Tried to write 7 but was not successful Knew 2, 9, 8, 7, misidentified 5 No ordinal concepts at all (1st, 3rd, 8th, not even last). Knew before him, and after but not between. wrote a 1, 4, and 10 said he couldn't do anything else was able to identify all solid asked for a 3, she attempted a 3. very confident 1st, last, 8th, before all ok. 3rd, after, between no. was not able to knew 2, 8, 4, 5 - help up 6 upsidedown and said 6 but in that position it was a 9 - when I tried to get her to see it as a 9 I couldn't get her to. knew 1st and that is all - even with prompting he didn't know Was able to write 1 ,2, 3, and 4 - when I asked if he knew how to write any numbers. knew all numbers I showed him and was able to pick out numbers from a group easily With translation from mom, he knew 1st, last, before, and after. Did not know 3rd, 8th, or between no Was able to find and or identify 2, 4, 5, & 7. Called 8, 6 and 9 he just flat out couldn't identify Teacher Notes: Number Sequence 1:1 Correspondence Value (Show how Cardinal Numbers Students Beginning: 1-5 Either consistently Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Aadith Avighna Charles 1-10( random no Emma Gaella 1 to 25 Julia 1 to 16 Kiran 1-29( after 29-20) Pablo 1-10 only too fast Rhea 1-10(skipped to 20) Ru Vadim Counting Comparisons Conservation Subitizing Counting in a Creating a set Comparative Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable Beginning: Beginning: Unable Beginning: Unable to Very quickly 8 easily- asked: What if we more, less. ould even Could not get 4 and Continued Created sets of 4 and 10 but Could identify that he only 1. many, less, more 1,2,3. took 4 so just used more or less no conservation. put 6 and then corrected to too much, too less 1,2,3 more,less could identify 1,2,3. did not say less but only 1 counted 6 kept counting. had to be did not say less or Mixed up, but self- Grabbed five in ponted to more but quickly 8 easily- What about making more,less Counting Quantity Order Ordinal numbers Investigate writing Identify numerals Beginning: Unable to *Discuss*Able to Beginning: Cannot knew all the ordinal 1,2,3,10.MI 5,9 Knows all his Did not even know Can write a few Knows all his knew cannot write Knows all his knew first,third and mirror image recognises all did not know third. knows some recognises all did not know third, Can't write numbers. recognises all got some right. did Can't write numbers. Knew all his only first. knows some before, after. can write most knows all his used fived instead of cant write but tries knows all his Numerals Teacher Notes: