48

After all Data have been calculated to model this simulation study case, the Single
Line Diagram is configured as the Figure 6.12 below.



On the other hand, this model based on line types (TypLne) is by default non
frequency-dependent with the electrical parameters per unit-length of the line at power
frequency. Thus, to be better accurate to this simulation, Distributed model have been created
by 4-cascade connection of PI-Circuit model formed by each connection is 81.4km, among
total length of transmission line long 325.6km.
The EMTP Simulation is made with same data and configuration to compare with
simulation from PowerFactory.



Figure 6.12 SLD of overhead transmission line 500kV model in PowerFactory
Figure 6.13 SLD of overhead transmission line 500kV model in ATPDraw
49



Figure 6.14 Source Impedance
Figure 6.15 AC voltage source 3-phase
50



Figure 6.16 3phase Switch with time control
Figure 6.17 Surge Arrester characteristics, MOV type
51



Figure 6.18 Shunt Reactor parameter input Y-connection
Figure 6.19 Neutral Reactor parameter as RL circuit
52






Figure 6.21 Transmission Line Data parameters
Figure 6.20 Transmission line PI-Model
53

The Sending Bus voltage and Receiving Bus Voltage will be the result of this simulation.



The identical data have been input to both model for simulation, then the

(file 1-Line_Switching_500kV.pl4; x-var t) v:VSENDA v:VENDA
0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 [s]
-800
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
[kV]
Figure 6.22 Sending and Receiving End voltage from PowerFactory
Figure 6.23 Sending and Receiving End voltage from ATPDraw