Central Focus: To use questioning to make sense of text. Essential Standard/Common Core Objective: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.3 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.10 By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 4-5 text complexity band independently and proficiently. Date submitted: 10/26/14 Daily Lesson Objective: Performance-The students will be able to use the Stop and Ask Questions technique to build reading comprehension. ConditionsThe objective must be completed independently. The students will be allowed their book and sticky notes to read and record questions. Criteria The students will independently Read to Self during Daily 5 and Stop and Ask Questions. The students must receive at least a 10 out of 15 points to meet the objective.
21 st Century Skills: Critical thinking, collaboration, social skills, and information skills.
Academic Language Demand (Language Function and Vocabulary): bound, gazelle, blunted.
Prior Knowledge: The students should be able to read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.
Activity Description of Activities and Setting Time Description Reflection on decision making 1. Focus and Review
Remind children of the questioning done previously using the I wonder strategy before reading Big Cats. Have the students play a quick game of Im thinking of a word that means with the previously learned vocabulary in Big Cats. Tell the students that it is important to use questioning to help them make sense of text and to use schema to articulate all they think they know about a topic before they read. Students should understand and make connections to how their review is related to the new material.
5 minutes 2. Statement of Objective for Student
Tell the students, Today we are going to continue reading the book Big Cats. You will learn a new strategy to use for reading comprehension. This thinking toll is called Stop and Ask Questions. Students should be told the objective they will be meeting during instruction in terms that they can understand. 3. Teacher Input
Teacher will explain that Stop and Ask Questions is a technique in which the students will stop several times during a reading to write questions that come to mind. Teacher will state, When I have a question while reading, I stop to write my question on a sticky note and post it into my book to answer using the text. Teacher will explain that the purpose of writing the questions In the textbook, introducing vocabulary before reading consumes discussion time. Therefore, I chose to read pages 33-35 and discuss the new
20 minutes is to help think about the reading and to use the questions to discuss the text after the reading. Teacher will introduce students to the Lets generate Questions! Anchor chart. Teacher will discuss the reasons to ask questions with students. Teacher will show the cover of Big Cats and remind the students that the heard part of the book read aloud last week. Teacher will ask, What two big cats did we previously learn about? Students will answer with the two largest cats, tigers and lions. Teacher will explain that today they will hear a section of the book about cheetahs. Teacher will show the illustrations on pages 32 and 34 of Big Cats and ask, What question do you have about cheetahs? The students will record their question on a sticky note and post it on the Lets generate Questions! Anchor chart.
vocabulary as we read the sentence they are located in. The teacher should discuss the Stop and Ask Questions strategy for comprehending informational texts. 4. Guided Practice
Students will use the Stop and Ask Questions thinking tool in pairs during the read aloud. Students will turn and talk with their partner about the question they previously generated about cheetahs. The teacher will read aloud pages 33-35 of Big Cats slowly and clearly, stopping at the first paragraph on each of the three pages for the students to generate a question on a sticky note. Teacher will read the vocabulary definition for the words: bound, gazelles, and blunted as they come to the words in the text. Students will turn and talk with their partner about the question they asked. The teacher will continue to read pages 33-35 after stopping at the first paragraphs. After each page is completed the teacher will allow the students to discuss the possible answer to their questions. The teacher will discuss the questions and some of their possible answers as a whole class. Teacher should rotate through partners to scaffold and take anecdotal records about the usage of the Stop and Ask Questions reading comprehension strategy.
According to the textbook, students should develop many strategies to support reading comprehension.
10 minutes 5. Independent Practice
Teacher will tell students to complete at least 3 sticky notes for the Stop and Ask Questions thinking tool during Daily 5 today. Teacher will dismiss partners for the Daily 5 independent work. Teacher will encourage students to use the Stop and Ask Questions strategy during the Read to Self round for Daily 5. Students will read their own books independently and record their questions on a sticky note inside their books. The students should generate their own questions independently using the text of their choice. The questions should related to the information read from the text.
15 minutes 6. Assessment Methods of all objectives/skills:
Teacher will record the number of Stop and Ask Questions the students completed during Daily 5. The students should have recorded three questions on a sticky note inside their book while completing Read to Self. If the students completed the three sticky notes with Stop and Ask Questions, they will receive a 15/15. If they only completed two, they will receive a 10/15. If the completed Students should be evaluated on their vocabulary knowledge to determine the possible need for follow-up instruction. one, they will receive a 5/15. The Stop and Ask Question must be related to the book the student is reading independently. 7. Closure
Students will turn and talk with a partner to discuss the questions they recorded today while reading independently. Teacher will summarize how to use the Stop and Ask Questions strategy for reading comprehension. Students should be able to discuss the new words they have learned with peers.
5 minutes 8. Assessment Results of all objectives/skills:
The students books should show their understanding and evidence of the Stop and Ask Questions strategy. Students should have been able to read the text and base their questions off of the reading. Students should expand acquisition and increase their reading comprehension. Targeted Students Modifications/Accommodations For struggling readers, the teacher should be sure to allow the students to choose their own text for Read to Self. For ELL students, there is additional vocabulary to address that could benefit the students comprehension. The guided practice should be made interactive to accommodate students. Early finishers can continue to generate questions, while waiting for others to finish.
Student/Small Group Modifications/Accommodations The students will have their own sticky notes to complete the Stop and Ask Questions strategy on. The teacher should provide scaffolding to students during guided practice. Materials/Technology: Sticky Notes Big Cats by Seymour Simon Pencil Independent reading book Making Meaning Guide for Unit 3, Week 2, Day 1.
I would build on this lesson by using Big Cats to complete the use of questioning to help students make sense of text. For day two, I would review Stop and Ask Questions. Then I would reread aloud and discuss questions and teach prompts in the Making Meaning teachers handbook. I would reflect on using discussion prompts. During IDR, I would monitor students reading and discuss of expository text features.