Time and Work - Aptitude Questions and Answers

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Aptitude :: Time and Work
*@ : **Home </>* > *Aptitude </aptitude/questions-and-answers/>* > *Time
and Work </aptitude/time-and-work/>* > General Questions
Overview
* Important Formulas </aptitude/time-and-work/formulas>
Exercise
* *General Questions*
* Data Sufficiency 1 </aptitude/time-and-work/030001>
"Love is like a war, Easy to begin Hard to end."
- (Proverb)
6.
If 6 men and 8 boys can do a piece of work in 10 days while 26 men and
48 boys can do the same in 2 days, the time taken by 15 men and 20 boys
in doing the same type of work will be:
A. <javascript: void 0;> 4 days B. <javascript: void 0;> 5 days
C. <javascript: void 0;> 6 days D. <javascript: void 0;> 7 days
Answer & Explanation <javascript: void 0;>
*Answer:* Option *A*
*Explanation:*
Let 1 man's 1 day's work = /x/ and 1 boy's 1 day's work = /y/.
Then, 6/x/ + 8/y/ = 1 and 26/x/ + 48/y/ = 1 .
10 2
Solving these two equations, we get : /x/ = 1 and /y/ = 1
.
100 200
(15 men + 20 boy)'s 1 day's work = 15 + 20
= 1 .
100 200 4
15 men and 20 boys can do the work in 4 days.
Workspace <javascript: void 0;>
Report Errors <javascript: void 0;>
Kindly mention the details of the error here... [Your Name] [Your Email]
View Answer <javascript: void 0;> Workspace <javascript: void 0;> Report
<javascript: void 0;> Discuss in Forum
</aptitude/time-and-work/discussion-410>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7.
A can do a piece of work in 4 hours; B and C together can do it in 3
hours, while A and C together can do it in 2 hours. How long will B
alone take to do it?
A. <javascript: void 0;> 8 hours B. <javascript: void 0;> 10 hours
C. <javascript: void 0;> 12 hours D. <javascript: void 0;>
24 hours
*Answer:* Option *C*
*Explanation:*
A's 1 hour's work = 1 ;
4
(B + C)'s 1 hour's work = 1 ;
3
(A + C)'s 1 hour's work = 1 .
2
(A + B + C)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 ) =
7 .
4 3 12
B's 1 hour's work = ( 7 - 1 ) = 1
.
12 2 12
Therefore B alone will take 12 hours to do the work.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
8.
A can do a certain work in the same time in which B and C together can
do it. If A and B together could do it in 10 days and C alone in 50
days, then B alone could do it in:
C. <javascript: void 0;> 25 days D. <javascript: void 0;> 30 days
*Explanation:*
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1
10
C's 1 day's work = 1
50
(A + B + C)'s 1 day's work = 1 + 1 =
6 = 3 . .... (i)
10 50 50 25
A's 1 day's work = (B + C)'s 1 day's work .... (ii)
From (i) and (ii), we get: 2 x (A's 1 day's work) = 3
25
A's 1 day's work = 3 .
50
B's 1 day's work 1 - 3 = 2
= 1 .
10 50 50 25
So, B alone could do the work in 25 days.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
9.
A does 80% of a work in 20 days. He then calls in B and they together
finish the remaining work in 3 days. How long B alone would take to do
the whole work?
C. <javascript: void 0;> 371/2 D. <javascript: void 0;> 40 days
*Explanation:*
Whole work is done by A in ( 20 x 5 ) = 25 days.
4
Now, ( 1 - 4 ) i.e., 1 work is done by A and B
in 3 days.
5 5
Whole work will be done by A and B in (3 x 5) = 15 days.
A's 1 day's work = 1 , (A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1 .
25 15
Therefore B's 1 day's work = ( 1 - 1 ) =
4 = 2 .
15 25 150 75
So, B alone would do the work in 75 = 37 1 days.
2 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.
A machine P can print one lakh books in 8 hours, machine Q can print the
same number of books in 10 hours while machine R can print them in 12
hours. All the machines are started at 9 A.M. while machine P is closed
at 11 A.M. and the remaining two machines complete work. Approximately
at what time will the work (to print one lakh books) be finished ?
A. <javascript: void 0;> 11:30 A.M. B. <javascript: void 0;>
12 noon
C. <javascript: void 0;> 12:30 P.M. D. <javascript: void 0;>
1:00 P.M.
*Answer:* Option *D*
*Explanation:*
(P + Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 + 1
) = 37 .
8 10 12 120
Work done by P, Q and R in 2 hours = ( 37 x 2 ) =
37 .
120 60
Remaining work = ( 1 - 37 ) = 23 .
60 60
(Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = ( 1 + 1 ) =
11 .
10 12 60
Now, 11 work is done by Q and R in 1 hour.
60
So, 23 work will be done by Q and R in ( 60 x
23 ) = 23 hours
= 2 hours.
60 11 60 11
So, the work will be finished approximately 2 hours after 11 A.M., i.e.,
around 1 P.M.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*Read more:*
* Time and Work - Important Formulas </aptitude/time-and-work/formulas>
* Time and Work - Data Sufficiency 1 </aptitude/time-and-work/030001>
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