Participating in this practicum has helped me look more closely at the lessons and assessments I utilize with my students (INTASC 2, 8 & 10; WI 7, 8, 9 & 10). Students have a variety of learning styles and meeting the needs of individual students is the key to increased achievement. The intervention sessions allowed me to differentiate for my students particular needs around literacy development. Ongoing formative assessments helped guide my instruction and planning for subsequent lessons, making adjustments along the way as necessary, depending on the needs of the child. Communicating with parents and the classroom teacher on an ongoing basis helped to further the childs achievement progress. Having a variety of tools to draw from when planning and implementing interventions is essential (WI 4). Without a variety of strategies, I may not be able to find that one key to unlock the door to learning for a particular student. When those aha moments come for a student, they are engaged in the learning process and open to new learning. Knowing when to guide and support and when to step back and honor the struggle that a child may be having is not an exact science, but too often we err on the side of giving answers to the detriment of the childs learning in the long run. As I watched my intervention students struggle then come to new understandings about words, sentences, content, and ways of thinking, I was able to help them see how important that struggle is, while building their own capacity to learn and become independent thinkers (WI 9; INTASC 9). Parents and teachers were also able to help the child find value in the struggle to learn, while still giving needed support when learning breaks down (WI 10; INTASC 10). Anne Desotelle Summary/Reflection EDUC 529/683 July 2014 While most of the intervention plans were able to be executed as planned originally, there were times when I released the student too soon and had to pull back and support with a we do strategy. Being systematic with my plans, however, did help both of the students I worked with to become comfortable in our routines. We could move from one part of the lesson to the next smoothly and I think that was a comfort for children who often feel one step behind their peers in the classroom. In future planning I would make my sessions a bit longer or add another day to the week of intervention to go deeper into some of the comprehension both of my students really needed. I think, upon reflection, that I would also vary my lessons to address multiple modalities of learning. I do not think I did enough kinesthetic or auditory type activities during lessons as evidenced by my students inability to concentrate for lengths of time without becoming wiggly and distracted. Knowing and understanding the stages of literacy development is also extremely important in designing appropriate lessons that will move a child up the literacy development continuum through many modalities of engagement (WI 5). I feel that this practicum has helped me to better understand those stages, and in planning for future lessons I would implement instruction that targets the childs needs more effectively (WI 1, 2, & 9). In my role as a coach and support teacher, I will need to work closely with teachers and understand their level of expertise when discussing appropriate instruction and assessment of learning (INTASC 1, 2, & 10; WI 1, 2, & 10). I feel better equipped to be able to help other teachers in my role as coach as they struggle to fit effective interventions into their daily routines. I think there are many ways to differentiate learning within the school day so that struggling students get many opportunities to practice literacy skills without being singled out Anne Desotelle Summary/Reflection EDUC 529/683 July 2014 into a specific intervention group. Integrating learning opportunities for students can have a tremendous impact on their learning and help build their self-confidence. Helping students become life-long learners with a passion for knowledge is my goal (INTASC 3, 4, & 5; WI 2, 3, 4, &6). Having completed these tutoring sessions helps me better understand the role of assessment and planning for teaching and learning and leaves me closer to helping other teachers improve teaching and learning for all students.