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UNIT 3 VOCAB

conductor
Any material that
lets electric current
flow through it

molecule
Particle made of
atoms that share
electrons by a strong
covalent bond

ion
atom with a positive or
negative charge

malleable

Can be bent into new shapes


without breaking

Electric current

Flow of electrons in a
conductor

Melting point (MP)

Temperature at which a solid


turns into a liquid

alloys
Mixture of 2 or
more metals
or non-metals

Covalent bond
Electrons that are shared
between 2 atoms

Ionic bond
Bond resulting
from attraction
between ions

Solubility
the amount that will dissolve
in a given amount of solvent

Molecular compound
Compound formed between
2 or more different elements
in the form of separate,
distinct molecules

valence
Electrons in the outer most
shell

electrons

Negatively charged particles


in an atom

Bohr Model

Shows electrons arranged in electron


shells around the nucleus
1. 2 electrons
2. 8 electrons
3. Nucleus = P & N

Lewis Dot Structure


Diagram with dots
representing the
valence electrons surrounding
the element symbol.

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