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Geostrategic Importance

of Pakistan

World Politics
Basis of foreign policy:
Realism VS idealism
The National Interest!
Politics makes strange bedfellows...

Various means to secure national interests


Geography as a means to achieving these goals

Geostrategi
c
Geography

Strategy

Strategic
advantage

Geo-Strategic
Advantage

Warrior A

Purpose:
Attack Warrior A
Is geography helping
Warrior B in his
purpose?
Is geography
impeding him in his
purpose?
Yes

Purpose:
Defend the position
Is geography helping
Warrior A in his
purpose?
Yes

Warrior B

Macedonia

Sparta

Athens

Geostrategic Importance of Pakistan

Historically

Cold War
With the onset of the Cold War, the U.S. adopted as its foreign policy
the containment of the USSR

Basis of Pak-US Alliance

Current Geostrategic Importance

Elements
Proximity to Strait of Hormuz
Proximity of Great powers
Proximity to power resources of Middle East and Central Asia
Significance as a transit economy
Access to sea

Importance of Pakistans Geostrategic


location
Importance for China
Importance for USA
Importance for India
Importance for Middle East
Importance for Central Asia

Challenges
Security Issues
Political issues
Economic issues

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