AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A WEDGE AND CONE
AT HYPERSONIC MACH NUMBERS
Thesis by
Lt. Lee R. Scherer, Jr., U.S.
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirenents
For the Degree of
Aeronautical Engineer
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, California
1950ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The author wishes to express his sincere appreciation to
Dr. Henry T. Nagamatsu for his formulation of the problem and for
his interest and guidance throughout the investigation,
Appreciation is also expressed to Mrs. Katherine MeColgan,
Aeronautics Librarian, whose patience and aid in ferreting out
obscure references assisted materially in obtaining the necessary
literature for this investigation, and to Miss Shirley Woodbury
for her assistance in preperation of the manuscript.
The author is also indebted to his associate in the problem
It. Richard D. Delauor, WSN.iL
ABSTRACT
Up to the present time, the reliability of the determination
of aerodynamic characteristics at hypersonic Mach numbers by theore=
tical caloulations has been unknown due to the lack of experimental
data, This report is the calculations of these characteristics by
four different theories of a wedge and a cone over a range of Mach
mumbers from 2 to 12.
Correlation of these results with wind tumel tests was not
possible due to scheduling difficulties of the hypersonic wind tunnel;
therefore, this report is designed to serve as the basis for comparison
of future hypersonic experiments.
Fron correlation of the various theories it is found that the
closest agreenent to the exact theory at hypersonic speeds is given
by the hypersonic similarity theory. Above Mach numbers of about 3,
the first and second order theories deviate considerably from the
exact theory.