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Saturday, March 1, 2014

Exercise 4-7 Comprehensive Exercise; Second Production Department-Weighted-Average Method [LO2, LO3, LO4, LO5]
Papyrutech Corporation produces fine papers in three production departmentsPulping, Drying, and
Finishing. In the Pulping Department, raw materials such as wood fiber and rag cotton are mechanically
and chemically treated to separate their fibers. The result is a thick slurry of fibers. In the Drying
Department, the wet fibers transferred from the Pulping Department are laid down on porous webs,
pressed to remove excess liquid, and dried in ovens. In the Finishing Department, the dried paper is
coated, cut, and spooled onto reels. The company uses the weighted-average method in its process
costing system. Data for October for the Drying Department follow:

Units
4,000
6,000

Work in process inventory, October 1


Work in process inventory, October 31

Percent Completed
Pulping
Conversion
100%
60%
100%
75%

Pulping cost in work in process inventory, October 1


Conversion cost in work in process inventory, October 1
Units transferred to the next production department
Pulping cost added during October
Conversion cost added during October

$
$

1,500
400
146,000
$ 59,300
$ 22,100

No materials are added in the Drying Department. Pulping cost represents the costs of the wet fibers
transferred in from the Pulping Department. Wet fiber is processed in the Drying Department in batches;
each unit in the above table is a batch and one batch of wet fibers produces a set amount of dried paper
that is passed on to the Finishing Department.
Required:
1. Determine the equivalent units for October for pulping and conversion.

Equivalent units of production

Pulping
152,000

Conversion
150,500

2. Compute the costs per equivalent unit for October for pulping and conversion. (Round your cost per
equivalent unit answers to 4 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

Cost per equivalent unit

Pulping
.4000

2014 (167)

Conversion
.1495

July (1)

3. Determine the total cost of ending work in process inventory and the total cost of units transferred to
the Finishing Department in October. (Round your cost per equivalent unit calculations to 4
decimal places. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in
your response.)

Cost of ending work in process inventory


Cost of units completed and transferred out

$
$

Pulping
2,400
58,400

$
$

Conversion
673
21,827

$
$

Total
3,073
80,227

4. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for the Drying Department for October. (Round your answers to
the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Cost Reconciliation
Costs to be accounted for:
Cost of beginning work in process inventory
Costs added to production during the period

1,900
81,400

Total cost to be accounted for

83,300

Costs accounted for as follows:


Cost of ending work in process inventory
Cost of units completed and transferred out

3,073
80,227

Total cost accounted for

83,300

Explanation:
Weighted-Average Method
1.

Equivalent units of production

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Pulping
146,000

Transferred to next department


Ending work in process:
Pulping: 6,000 units 100% complete
Conversion: 6,000 units 75% complete

Conversion
146,000

6,000
4,500

Equivalent units of production

152,000

150,500

Cost per equivalent unit

Cost of beginning work in process


Cost added during the period

Pulping
$ 1,500
59,300

Conversion
$
400
22,100

Total cost (a)

$ 60,800

$ 22,500

Equivalent units of production (b)


Cost per equivalent unit, (a) (b)

152,000
0.40

150,500
$ 0.1495

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Cost of ending work in process inventory and units transferred out


Pulping

Conversion

Total

4,500
$ 0.1495
$
673

$ 3,073

146,000
$
0.40
$ 58,400

146,000
$ 0.1495
$ 21,827

$ 80,227

$
$

Cost of beginning work in process inventory ($1,500 + $400) = $1,900


Costs added to production during the period ($59,300 + $22,100) = $81,400

How did you get all of those answers?


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Ending work in process inventory:


Equivalent units of production
Cost per equivalent unit
Cost of ending work in process inventory
Units completed and transferred out:
Units transferred to the next department
Cost per equivalent unit
Cost of units completed and transferred out

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