11/19/2014

Internal Conflict of Syria

In early 2011 peaceful demonstrations took place with political activists
demanding greater freedom for the people of Syria.
The Syrian Government reacted with
violent crackdowns on Syrian civilians.

WELCOME
19th

MA 33
10.30 A.M
of November, 2014

Since then retaliations have been

going on between both sides the
Government and the Opposition (Free
Syrian Army); leading to full blown civil
war.

Casualties of Syrian Civil War

190,000 Dead
6.5 Million people are internally dispersed

More than 8 million people are currently affected by the violence, and
rising.
4.25 million have fled their homes and are now internally displaced.
2 million people have become refugees, and have fled to neighbouring
countries; Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, Turkey and Egypt.
UNICEF estimate 75% of the refugees are women and children. (September
2013)

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What are the refugees greatest needs

Food
Clothing
Basic household and hygienic items
Clean water sanitary facilities
Other Needs:
- Protection
- Mental well-being (famil
- Social well-being (education, rehabilitation)

Focus Areas on NGO and UNICEF

- WASH; Water Sanitation and Hygiene
- Immunisation and Health
- Education and Psychosocial Support
- Nutrition
- Child Protection

What Risks do Children Face

Malnutrition.
Diseases related to poor sanitation. (Diarrheal diseases & Dehydration)
Lack of adequate immunization and other necessary medicines.
( Measles and Polio )
Children being vulnerable to sexual abuse and exploitation.
Children below 13 confronting marriages without their consent

Education of Refugee Children

Wars Effects on Education
Schools destroyed
Schools being refugee camps
Lack of teachers
Insecurity
Remedy : Using Schools in Lebanon
Problems:

Language barriers
overcrowding due to high enrollment
Difficulties in transportation

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