Shree Durga

kDdFku
laLr Hkk"kk dh Jh nqxkZ lIrlrh dk fganh :ikarj ^Jh nqxkZ;.k* ds uke ls

Lrqr djus okys iafMr Hknk 'kekZ 'kkL=kh th dk tUe kphu rhFkZLFky lwdj
{ks=k (lksjksa) ds lehi dklxat ftyk ,Vk] mkj ns'k esa dkfrZd 'kqDyk ,dkn'kh
dks lu~ 1892 esa gqvk FkkA buds firk iafMr jkelq[k T;ksfr"k ds dkaM fo}ku FksA
os Hkkj}kt xks=kh; czk.k FksA iafMr th ds vuqt iafMr jk/koYyHk th FksA muds
rhu iq=k gq,A
Hknznk th dk ?kj dk uke jkepj.k FkkA iafMr th tc ukS
lky ds Fks rc ekrkJh dk LoxZokl gks x;kA 17 o"kZ dh vk;q
esa firkth dh N=kNk;k mB xbZA vr% kjaHk ls gh thou
la?k"kZiw.kZ jgkA
iafMr th dk fookg lgloku ftyk
cnk;w ds fuoklh iafMr jkelsod dh iq=kh
lkfo=kh ls gqvk FkkA os ije lkoh ifrijk;.kk ,oa vR;ar
ljy LoHkko okyh FkhaA iafMr th dh lkfgR; lsok ds ihNs
mudh iRuh dk vewY; ;ksxnku gSA mUgksaus ?kj&x`gLFkh dk
iwjk&iwjk Hkkj mBk;k rkfd muds ifr dks HkfDr vkSj lkfgR;
lk/uk ds fy, le; fey ldsA dHkh&dHkh iRuh lqyHk dVk{k esa os dg nsrh
Fkh fd ^;s rks pkSchlksa ?kaVs jrfu;k (ekrk Jh jrukoyh) ds ihNs iM+s jgrs gSa] bUgsa
vkSj fdlh dke ls eryc ugha gS*A vki ,d deZB x`gy{eh FkhaA fnup;kZ lqcg
5 cts ls 'kq: gksrh Fkh vkSj jkr ds 9&10 cts rd pyrh jgrh FkhA bl vof/ esa
os ges'kk ?kj ds dkeksa esa O;Lr jgrh Fkha fiQj Hkh ?kj ds dkedkt esa ls eafnj tkus
vkSj jkek;.k i<+us ds fy, fu;fer le; fudky ysrh FkhaA vkids rhu iqf=k;k
vkSj nks iq=k gq,A
iafMr th lqMkSy 'kjhj] xkSj o.kZ okys vkd"kZd O;fDrRo ds /uh FksA /oy
oL=k vkSj flj ij Vksih okys ifj/kuksa ls lkSE;rk ,oa fo}rk >ydrh FkhA iwtk ds
fy, csyi=k vkSj iQwy ykuk vkidh fu;fer fnup;kZ FkhA iwtk ds crZu vki
Lo;a ekatrs FksA os dljr djrs Fks vkSj eqxnj pykrs FksA mUgsa nkyckVh] gyok]
1
iwM+h] [khj vkSj 'kq nslh ?kh ds cus fe"Bku cgqr f; FksA os vius {ks=k esa
larks"ko`fk ds fy, fl FksA ;|fi ikafMR;o`fk esa vkidh :fp ugha Fkh rFkkfi
mUgksaus 9 o"kZ dh vYi vk;q ls 62 o"kZ rd ikafMR;o`fk ls thou&;kiu fd;kA
vLrq] iafMr th dk n;k?kkrjksx ls 18 uoEcj] 1963 dks nsgkolku gks x;kA
iafMr th us Lok;k; vkSj la?k"kks ds chp fo|k vftZr dhA ckyiu ls gh
dfork djus dk 'kkSd FkkA vr,o budh dkO; frHkk ls Hkkfor gksdj rRdkyhu
fo}or~ eaMy us vkidks ^dfodqekj* dh mikf/ ls foHkwf"kr fd;kA vkius vk;qosZn
esa oS|Hkw"k.k dh mikf/ vftZr dhA luk<~; jRu nhfidk] czk.k lq/kj] Hkou
dk'k] fookgfu;ekoyh] nqxkZ;.k vkfn muds dkf'kr xzaFk gSaA vk;qosZn ds {ks=k esa
iafMr th us L=kh fpfdRlk ls lacaf/r Hkkfeuh thoue~] 400 laLr 'yksdksa dh
,d jpuk Hkh dh Fkh tks muds Lo;a ds vuqHkwr iz;ksxksa ij vk/kfjr FkhA ijarq
nqHkkZX;o'k og dkf'kr u gks ikbZA mlds dqN va'k rFkk mudh vizdkf'kr jpuk,
lwdj {ks=k laLFkku dklxat esa ns[kh tk ldrh gSaA ;g izlUurk dh ckr gS] (tSlk
fd eq>s izkekf.kd lw=kksa ls Kkr gqvk gS) fd] bl laLFkku ds funs'kd MkW ujs'kpUnz
caly iafMr th dh dkf'kr rFkk vdkf'kr jpukvksa dks lf; :i ls izdk'k esa
ykus ds fy, ;kljr gSaA
vLrq nqxkZ;.k] rqylhnkl th ds jkepfjrekul (jkek;.k) dh rjg laLr
fo}kuksa ds lhfer {ks=k ls ckgj fudydj tu&thou ds fojkV {ks=k esa tkg~uoh dh
rjg okfgr gksdj yksdeaxy djus yxhA vc lk/kj.k i<+s&fy[ks yksx Hkh nqxkZ;.k
dk ikB djds laLr Hkk"kk esa fy[kh nqxkZlIr'krh dk iq.; vftZr djrs gSaA blds
iqueZqnz.k ls /kfeZd ,oa lkfgR; txr dks vkSj Hkh vfkd ykHk dh vis{kk gSA
blh izdkj jk"Vh; psruk vkSj /kfeZd pkj&lkj ds {ks=k esa muds 'kaluh;
;ksx Fks tks Hkkjr] Hkkjrh vkSj Hkkjrh; laLfr ds vej rRoksa dks mtkxj djrs gSaA
lwdj {ks=k esa laTtuukfUnuh uke dh ikB'kkyk ds lapkyd iafMr n'kjFk th
'kkL=kh] fo|kokpLifr vkids Kku xq: FksA rqylhnkl th ds tUe ds laca/ esa ckck
n'kjFk th us Hknk th dks kekf.kd :i ls dqN ,sls lw=k fn, ftUgsa mUgksaus viuh
'kks/iw.kZ o`fk] lk/uk] yxu rFkk fu"Bk ds }kjk iYyfor dj turk vkSj 'kklu ds
le{k Lrqr fd;kA iafMr th us ekSfyd [kkstksa] ikjaifjd ijaijkvksa vkSj 19oha
'krkCnh esa fy[kha rqylhnkl th ls lacaf/r ikB~;iqLrdksa ds vk/kj ij ekf.kr
fd;k fd rqylhnkl th dk tUe lwdj {ks=k (lksjksa) esa gh gqvk Fkk vkSj ckn esa os
fojDr gksdj fp=kdwV x, vkSj fp=kdwV ds lehi ;equkrV ij jktkiqj xko dh
LFkkiuk dhA bl iq.; dk;Z esa lksjksa fuoklh iafMr xksfoan oYyHk HkV~V rFkk osnozr
'kkL=kh dk bUgsa lg;ksx kIr FkkA ;s ^fo}kufe=k=k;* ds uke ls fl FksA rqylh
tUe ds LFkku ls lacafkr 'kkL=kh th ds 'kks/ys[k luk<~; thou] fgUnqLFkkuh]
uohu Hkkjr] jkejkT;] fo'kkyHkkjr] Hkkjrh] ljLorh] cztHkkjrh] tuknZu] ns'kcakq]
vktknetnwj] rqylhny] luk<~; lans'k vkfn i=k&if=kdkvksa esa Nkis x,A luk<~;
thou dk lu~ 1939 okyk rqylh fo'ks"kkad vkids gh laikndRo esa fudkyk
x;kA bl dkj bUgksaus rqylh lkexzh dks O;ofLFkr :i nku fd;kA
Hknk th ls izkIr ekSfyd lkexzh dks MkW- jkenk th Hkkj}kt us oSKkfud
Lo:i iznku fd;k ,oa rqylh tUe LFkku lksjksa laca/h Lo;a dh vuqla/ku ijd
[kkstksa dks fo'o ds lkeus j[kkA iQyLo:i os ih,pMh rFkk MhfyV dh mikf/;ksa
ls lEekfur fd, x,A ckn esa mUgksaus lkfgR; rFkk n'kZu txr dks dbZ vewY; xzaFk
fn,A Jh nqxkZ;.k dh Hkwfedk MkW- Hkkj}kt th us fy[kh gSA Hknznk th ds laca/ esa
rKrk O;Dr djrs gq,] viuh jRukoyh uked iqLrd esa
MkW- Hkkj}kt us fuEukafdr mnxkj O;Dr fd, %
T;ksfr"k] vk;qosZn lkfgR; vkfn dk xaHkhj Kku FkkA laLr ,oa fganh Hkk"kk ij
mudk vPNk vf/dkj FkkA muds }kjk laLr vkSj fganh esa jfpr 'yksdksa rFkk inksa
esa ljlrk] LoHkkfodrk] lgtrk vkSj ekSfydrk ds n'kZu gksrs gSaA
lkfgR; dh n`f"V ls bUgs uSlfxZd frHkk kIr Fkh] mudh dforkvksa esa ekkq;Z
vkst vkSj n;Li'khZ rRo gSaA ;s dfork, czt] [kM+h cksyh vkSj laLr esa miyC/
gSaA mnkgj.k dh n`f"V ls mudh dfork dh dqN iafDr;kJh rqylhnkl oUnuk
lwdj {ks=k (lksjksa) esa LFkkfir xksLokeh rqylhnkl dh frek ds uhps vafdr
n`"VO; gSa ftUgsa geyksx fd'kksjkOkLFkk esa lwdj {ks=k dh ifjek djrs le; i<+k
djrs Fks] tks loZlk/kj.k ds fy, miyC/ gSa
^t; rqylhA gqylh lqrA t;&t; cq/oj vkRekjke liwrA
xq: u`flag ds oj f'k";] t; lqdqy luk<~; oa'k mn~HkwrAA
uan nkl dfo vxzt] t;&t; jRukofy ds izk.kk/kjA
lwdj [ksr&jru&mTtoy] t; jkepfjrekul djrkjAA
jktkiqj ds l`tugkj rqe eR;Z yksd ds midkjhA
jRu f'kjksef.kA lnk jgsxh] ^Hk* Hkwfe ro vkHkkjhAA
{ks=ks;a lqdfoa fg vlwr jRukoyh lRifre~
;% Jhjkepfjrekuldj% f'k";ks u`flagL; p
rL;s;a frHkk pdkfLr xksLokfe rqylhnkflu%A
vLrq] 'kkL=kh th ,d frHkklaiUu] dYiuk'khy dBksj lk/d] fu"i`g
lkfgR; ,oa lektlsoh vkSj deZB O;fDr Fks] ftUgksaus rqylhnkl th ds infpksa
ij pydj lekt dks ewY; ijd thou rFkk sj.kk nku dhA ,rnFkZ ge lc
muds .kh gSaA iafMr th dk O;fDrRo vkSj frRo bruk fo'kky gSa fd mUgsa dqN
i`"Bksa esa ckkk ugha tk ldrkA vk'kk gS Hkfo"; esa muds O;fDrRo vkSj frRo dks
mtkxj djus ds fy, lkfgR;lsoh vuqla/kujr gksaxsA
MkW jkeckcw 'kekZ
Soron Manuscript remained unknown until I had the honour to contribute an

article on Ratnavali and another on Nanda Das in Vishal Bharat of Calcutta in
February & June of 1938. Since then I have had the opportunity of seeing some
more manuscripts mainly through the kindness of Bhdradutt Sharma of
Kasganj. They are (1) The Ratnavali Charitra (AD 1692), (2) Dohas by
Ratnavali A Collection(AD 1767), (3) Ramcharit Manas (Bal Kand), (4) Aranya
Kand (10 June 1586 AD), (5) Sukarhshetra Mahatmya (AD 1613)... x x x
x x
bl izdkj MkW- Hkkj}kt us ukS ikaMqfyfi;ksa dh ppkZ dh gS tks iafMr Hknznk th

dks lksjksa ls rqylhnkl uannkl ds oa'kt (Jh eqjkjh yky) ,oa vU; lzksrksa ls izkIr
gqbZ FkhaA Jh;qr Jhukjk;.k prqosZnh (HkS;k th)] MkW- nsodh uanu JhokLro] MkWnhun;ky xqIr] Jh jkeujs'k f=kikBh ,oa mi;qZDr fo}kuksa izHk`fr ds izkekf.kd
'kks/iz;klksa ds dkj.k rqylhnkl th dk tUe LFkku fo'o fo|ky; ds Lrj rd
lksjksa gh Lohdkj fd;k tkus yxk gSA
iafMr Hknznk 'kkL=kh dfodqekj ,d lq;ksX; ys[kd] dfo] fo}ku] 'kkskh]
lkfgR;lk/d] laiknd] ns'kHkDr ,oa frHkkeafMr O;fDr FksA mUgsa deZdkaM]
dVjk cktkj] Mkd[kkus ds lkeus xyh] lh&2@136] Jhjke ,oa mek fudsru]
lksjksa (lwdj {ks=k)] ftyk&,Vk (m-iz-) tudiqjh] ubZ fnYyh & 110058-
Hkwfedk
;k nsoh loZ Hkwrs"kq veqd :is.k lafLFkrk
^^Roa L=kh Roa iqekufl Roa dqekj mr ok dqekjh**
ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueksue%A

nqxkZ&lIr'krh dk ^dop* ojkg iqjk.k ls m)`r gSA ftl izdkj dop ;q) esa ;ks)k
dh loZFkk j{kk djrk gS] mlh izdkj ;g ^dop* nqxkZ&Hk ds 'kjhj vkSj eu dhA Jh nqxkZ
dk O;kid ,oa fofo/k :i euq"; ds vax&izR; ,oa vUr%dj.k&prq"V; dh lc vksj ls
lnk j{kk gh ugha] vfirq lokZh.k vH;qn;] ku/kkU;] iq=k&dy=k vkSj eku&'kf dks
iznku djrk gSA ftruk vf/kd vkSj xgu fopkj fd;k tk; dop dk mruk gh ekgkRE;
Li"V gksrk gSA
Roseo ekrk p firk Roeso] Roeso cU/kq'p l[kk Roeso

Roeso fo|k fo.ka Roeso] Roeso lo ee nso&nso
ije lkk ds lxq.k :i dks _f"k;ksa us vusd :i esa ns[kk gSA lxq.k dh dYiuk ekrk
firk HkkbZ vFkok l[kk ds gh ugha fdarq 'k=kq ds Hkh :i esa gqbZ gSA ;fn 'kk mls ekrk ds
vkSj bZlkbZ mls firk ds :i esa ns[kuk pkgrk gS rks jko.k vkSj dal mls 'k=kq ds :i esaA ;g
rks Hkksa ij fuHkZj gS fd os mls fdl :i esa Hktuk pkgrs gSaHkxorh nqxkZ ds :i esa]
Hkxoku czk ds :i esa] Hkxoku~ fo".kq ds :i esa] Hkxoku~ f'ko ds :i esa] vFkok vU;
fdlh b"V nso ds :i esa \
nqxkZ&lIr'krh ls lEc) ^vxZyk* gS ftlesa izkFkZuk dk :i fdruk mnkk iz'kLr vkSj

LrqY; gks x;k gSA Hk ekxrk gSgs Hkxorh] eq>s vkjksX; ns] lkSHkkX; ns] eq>s fo}ku~ ;'kLoh
vkSj y{ehoku~ cuk] eq>s :i ns] t; ns] ;'k ns] vkSj esjs fo}sf"k;ksa dk uk'k djA laLr
opu bl izdkj gS
ije lkk dks osnHkxoku~ us iq#"k vkSj L=kh nksuksa gh ds :i esa tkuk gSA _Xosn ds
uklnh; vkSj iq#"k lwksa esa pje lkk dk o.kZu îq#"k* ds :i esa fd;k x;k gS( fdUrq
_Xosn ds okxkEHk`.khlw 10]10]125 esa ml lkk dk o.kZu ^L=kh* ds :i esaA bl lw ls
irk pyrk gS fd Hkxorh nqxkZ us txfRirk dks mRiUu fd;k gS vkSj og lexz Hkqouksa esa
izfo"V gksdj LoxZ&eR;Z ds ijs Hkh orZeku gSA og # olq vkfnR; vkfn fo'onsoksa ds :i
esa fopjrh gS vkSj fe=k o#.k bU vfXu] lkse] Ro"Vk] iw"kk vkfn dk vk/kkj gSA vr,o
nsork vusd Hkko ls mldh mikluk djrs gSaA og ;tekuksa ds ;KQy dks /kkj.k djrh gS
vkSj Kku&Lo:i Hkh gSA ;g nsoh ftls pkgrh mls mPp in iznku djrh gS vFkkZr~ mls czk
;k f'ko cuk nsrh gSA og tu&dY;k.k ds fy, ;q) Hkh djrh gSA cz] fo".kq vkSj egs'k
blh nsoh ds fofo/k :i gSa] vyx vyx lkk, ughaA bl rF; dk vkHkkl m lw ls rks
feyrk gh gSA eRL; iqjk.k vkSj ekdZ.Ms; iqjk.kkUrxZr nqxkZ&lIr'krh esa Hkh czk] fo".kq
vkSj egs'k dk lke.tL; ,d gh lxq.k lkk esa fd;k gS,d us bZ'oj esa] rks nwljs us
bZ'ojh esaA lIr'krh esa izkFkZuk gSczk] fo".kq vkSj f'ko Hkh ftlds vrqy izHkko vkSj cy
dks dgus esa vleFkZ gSa] ogh pf.Mdk vf[ky txr~ dk ikyu djus ds fy, v'kqHk rFkk
Hk; ds uk'k djus dh bPNk djs 4]4A okLro esa nqxkZ&lIr'krh ijelkk dh
lketL;&iw.kZ mR"V dYiuk ls vksrizksr gSA
fo|koUra ;'kLoUra y{ehoUra tua dq#

:ia nsfg t;a nsfg ;'kks nsfg f}"kks tfg
bl izkFkZuk esa oSfnd _f"k;ksa dk deZ.; vk'kkokn Li"V gSA ;g lalkj ek;k gS] Bhd
gS( fdUrq ek;k fdldh\;fn ek;k Hkxoku~ ;k Hkxorh dh gS rks ek;k gs;
D;ksa\bZ'oj&bZ'ojh ls lEcU/k j[kus okyk izR;sd Hkko ;k inkFkZ dY;k.k dj gh gksuk
pkfg,A îzkFkZuk* dk vfLrRo Ô;ogkj* esa gS] vr,o mldk iz'kLrre :i mi;qZ gks
ldrk gSA
dgus dh vko';drk ughaHkkjr ds /kkfeZd lkfgR; esa nqxkZ&lIr'krh dk LFkku
vR;Ur vkn`r gSA tks yksx le>rs gksa fd Hkkjrh; lekt esa ukjh dk LFkku ghu gS] mUgsa bl
^lIr'krh* dk voyksdu vo'; djuk pkfg,A eq>s cM+h izlUurk gS fd if.Mr Hknk
'kekZ 'kkL=kh us bl xzaFk&jRu ds izdk'ku ls fgUnh&Hkkf"k;ksa dks vR;Ur jkspd :i esa lqyHk
cuk fn;k gSA ;ksa rks fgUnh esa bl fo"k; dh vU; dfri; jpuk, gSa] rFkkfi izLrqr fr u
dsoy /keZ ds fdUrq dkO; ds n`f"V&dks.k ls Hkh ljl lqUnj vkSj lq[kn gSA jkepfjrekul
dh Hkkfr o.kZu&ckgqY; nskgs&pkSikb;ksa esa gqvk gS] fdUrq ;nk&dnk ;Fkkolj vU; NUnksa ds
iz;ksx ls jkspdrk esa vfHko`f) gqbZ gSA nqxkZ&lIr'krh ds lHkh vksikksa fof/k&fo/kkuksa ,o
lEiqVksa ds lekos'k ls ;g mnkk keZ&dkO; ije mi;ksxh vkSj vifjgk;Z gks x;k gS] vr,o
if.Mr Hknk th Hktu ,oa dkO; eeZK lHkh dh gkfnZd ckkbZ ds leqfpr ik=k gSaA
bl ^lIr'krh* ds nsohlw esa ,"k.kkvksa] ewy izo`fk;ksa vkSj m}sxksa dk tks mYys[k
fd;k x;k gS og euksoSKkfudksa ds fy, lqanj lkexzh gSA mDr izo`fk;ksa dk Hkxorh nqxkZ ls
rknkRE; dj tks mudk mUu;u gqvk gS og Kku&foKku nksuksa gh n`f"V;ksa esa ije fgrdj
gSA mnkgj.kr %
jkenk Hkkj}kt
3
Jh nqxkZ;.k ikB dh fof/k
fuosnu
lacr~ 2006 foeh; dh 'kkjnh; uojkf=k ds volj ij eye;h txnEck
dh izsj.kk ls esjs n; esa ,slk fopkj mRiUu gqvk gS fd ^^Hkxorh nqxkZ ds vusd
Hktu uonqxkZvksa ds volj ij nqxkZikB esa vR;Ur J)k j[krs gq, Hkh vkfFkZd
U;wurk ds dkj.k u rks ;ksX; if.Mrksa ls ikB djk ldrs gSa vkSj u laLr&Kku ds
vHkko ds dkj.k Lo;a gh ikB dj ldrs gSaA ;fn Jh jkepfjr ekul dh Hkkfr nqxkZ
lIr'krh dk ljy :i gks tk; rks fgUnh i<+s Hkuj&ukjh ljyrk ls nqxkZikB djrs
gq, lQy euksjFk gks ldsaxsA**
eSaus viuk m fopkj loZ izFke LFkkuh; Hk ck0 QdhjpU oekZ ch0,0
ljkZQ ls izdV fd;k] mUgksaus bldk vfHkuUnu djrs gq, eq>s lRoj gh bl dk;Z esa
rRij gksus dks mRlkfgr fd;kA
izlUurk dk fo"k; gS fd vkt mlh ds QyLo:i Jh nqxkZ;.k :ih bl
'kCn&iq"iekyk dks eye;h ek dks leiZ.k djus esa leFkZ gks ldk gwA ;ksa rks
iqLrd dh iw.kZrk Hkxorh dh ik dk gh Qy gSA
blds vfrfjDr fiz;oj Jh ia0 jkenk Hkkj}kt ,e0,0 =k; ,y0,y0ch0]
,y0Vh0( ia0 gfjizlkn f}osnh 'kkL=kh] vk;qosZnkpk;Z ia0 osnozr 'kkL=kh] dkO;rhFkZ(
dfojRu ia0 gksjhyky 'kekZ xkSM+( y{ehizsl ds v/;{k Jh f'koukjk;.k ekgs'ojh(
xksjgk ds Jh ukgjflag oekZ lksyadh] ch0,0 dk ije vkHkkjh gw] ftUgksaus
le;≤ ij vius mke ijke'kZ iznku vkSj mRlkg lEo)Zu }kjk lgk;rk dh gSA
ftyk ,Vk ds xksjgkujs'k jkockgnqj Hkoj Jh dqoj duflag oekZ /keZHkw"k.k
us HkkjrHkwfe ds egku~ lUr ije kkeoklh ijegal ifjczktdkpk;Z Jh 1008
egkRek iw.kkZuUn rhFkZ Jh mfM+;k Lokeh dh ikou Le`fr esa lEor~ 2008 fo0 dh
vk"kk<+h xq#iwf.kZek ds volj ij vius iq"dy /ku O;; }kjk bls /kekZFkZ izdkf'kr
djkdj Hktuksa ds fy, lqyHk dj fn;k gSA
;g Jh nqxkZ;.k uked fr uonqxkZ] nhikoyh fnokyh rFkk vU; mRloksa ij
eaxy&dkeuk ds fy,] izsrck/kk] jksx] vkifk vkfn ds fuokjk.kkFkZ ,oa ckyj{kk rFkk
fofo/k dk;Z flf);ksa ds fufek Hk uj&ukfj;ksa ds fy, vHkh"V Qy iznkf;uh gksxhA
pS=k ;k vkf'ou Dokj ekl ds 'kqDy i{k dh iM+ok dks izkr%dky czk eqgwrZ
esa mBdj 'kkSp] x`g&'kqf)] xkslsok vkfn ls fuo`k gks f'kj esa lqxfU/kr rsy yxk ifo=k
ty ls Luku] fuR;deZ djds uohu 'kq) oL=k kkj.k dj ds'kj panu vkfn dk
fryd yxkosA blh izdkj lkSHkkXorh ukjh Luku dj jaxjaftr uohu ifo=k oL=k
/kkj.k dj eLrd ij lkSHkkX; fp flanwj bxqj dk fcUnq yxk lkl] 'olqj ] uun]
vkSj ifr dh pj.k oUnuk djsA xkSds xksoj ls fyis ok /kqys gq, ,dkUr ifo=k LFkku
dh bZ'kku fn'kk esa yky pUnu] flanwj o jksjh] xqyky vkfn dks f=kdks.kvFkok fcUnq
cuk mlds pkjksa vksj dqVh gqbZ uohu feh fcNkos] ml ij ty fNM+ dj tkS cks nsosA
mlds e/; Hkkx esa rhFkZ&ty fefJr ty ls Hkjs gq, iapiYyo] yky oL=k yisVs gq,
ukfj;y ls ;q dy'k dks LFkkfir djsA mlds lehi ,d is ij uohu lQsn oL=k
fcNkdj x.ks'k th dh ewfrZ LFkkfir djs mlh ij ,d vksj xqyky flanwj vkfn ls ,d
f=kdks.k cuk dj vkpeu djs vkSj igys ls bdh dh gqbZ panu] pkoy] Qwy] yksax]
diwj ] /kwi] ?k`rnhi] fe"VkUu] Qy] iku] lqikjh] nf{k.kk vkfn ;Fkk izkIr lkexzh ls
x.ks'k] dy'k] vkSj f=kdks.k dh iwtk djs] iqu% ,d is ij uohu oL=k fcNkdj ml
ij JhnqxkZ;.k iqLrd dks j[k dj] panu iq"ikfn ls iwtu djds ,dkxz fpk gksdj
fu"dke o dksbZ dkeuk gks rks dkeuk flf) dh izkFkZuk dj ikB izkjaHk djs] ;fn
dkeuk flf) ds fy, fo'ks"k&lEiqV yxkuk pkgs rks nsoh izkFkZuk nsohdop] vxZyk]
dhyd dk ikB dj iqu% izFke&pfj=k esa fyf[kr egkdkyh dk /;ku i<+dj
^Jhe`d.Meqfu lqr dgh* bR;kfn ls ysdj r`rh; pfj=k ds vfUre ^lkojuh
fo[;kr] v"Ve euq gksbfg txr* i;ZUr laiqV yxk dj ikB djs] 'ks"k ikB fcuk
laiqV ds djsaA ikB lekIr gksus ij vkjrh dj Hkksx yxkos iqu% izlkn xzg.k djds
viuk viuk dk;Z djsaA bl izdkj 8 ;k 9 fnu ikB djsA iqu% viuh dqy izFkk ds
vuqlkj vkBsa ;k uoeh ds fnu 'kf gks rks fdlh gou fof/k ds Kkrk fo}ku~ vkpk;Z
ds }kjk oSfndea=k vkSj Jh lIr'krh ls iwtu gou] riZ.k] ektZu djk dj cVq ]
dU;k] czk.k vkfn dks Hkkstu djk dj ikB lekIr djsA
nhiekfydk fnokyh dh jkf=k esa y{eh iwtukfn ls fuo`k gksdj y{eh izkfIr
ds fy, Jh nqxkZ;.k ds 5 ikB djs vFkok ^tks nsoh lc HkwwrfFkr] y{eh :i yykeA
rkfg izuke izuke cgq rkfg izuke izukeA* bldk lEiqV yxkdj ,d gh ikB djsA
Hknk 'kekZ
dklxat] vk"kk<+h O;kliwf.kZek cq/kokj] laor~ 2008 fo0
ckyj{kk ds fy, ifo=k gksdj leLr nqxkZ;.k dk vFkok dsoy nsohdop dk

4
gh 3 fnu] 5 fnu ;k 7 fnu izkr% nksigj vkSj lk;adky esa ikB dj rhFkZty ls
ckyd dk ektZu djsA
vie`R;q fuokj.k ds fy,

^^vac lwy lksa [kjx lksa] jPNk djgq gekfjA
?kaVk /kuq xqu ukn lksa] jPNgq usg fugkfjAA**
fo'ks"k dkeuk flf) ds fy, Jh nqxkZ;.k ikB esa yxkus ds lEiqV
fo|k izkfIr ds fy,
eaxy o`f) ds fy,
^^dkj tqr jE; lzqfr] in ikBuq vk/kkjA
^^loZ lqeaxy eaxy xzkekA ldy dkt lkf/kfu f'ko/kkekAA
'kCn :i rw Hkxorh] osn&=k;h vkdkjAA**
lju nkf;uh xkSfj f=kykspfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu**AA
y{eh izkfIr ds fy,
^êaxy e;h veaxy gjuhA vc dfj n;k nhu nq[k njuh**AA
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] y{eh :i yykeA
leLr ck/kkvksa ds fuokj.k vkSj /ku] /kkU;] iq=k] o`f) vkSj izlUurk ds fy,
rkfg izuke izuke cgq ] rkfg izuke izukeAA
^^ck/kk ldy jfgr tu gksbZA eksj izlkn ije yfg lksbZAA

lfgr /kku] /ku] lqr txekghA jgs eqfnr eu lal; ukgha**AA
leLr dk;ks dh flf) vkSj dY;k.k ds fy,
^^ljukxr ts nhu nq[kkjhA fruds jPNu yxfu frgkjhAA
lcdh ihj gjfu lq[k nkf;fuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu**AA
^^'kqHk gsrq lksbZ bZ'ojh ge ldy tu dg 'kqHk djSA
lks Hk forjS Hk fur&fur vkink lcgh gjSAA**
vkifk fuokj.k ds fy,
^^nsoh ljukxr nq[k gjuhA gksm izlUu ldy tx tuuhAA**
^^lqfejr tufu gksfr Hk; gkfjfu] fu#t tufg rw lqHkefr dkfjfu
rks le dksu nfjn nq[k gjuhA ij midkj n;k fpr /kjuhAA**
'khryk] egkekjh vkSj nq"Vxzg 'kkfUr ds fy,
^^Hkkjh 'khrykfn lc jksxkA uklfga ldy nq"Vxzg ;ksxkAA**
jksxuk'k ds fy,
^êqfnr vlsl jksx rw gjuhA :Bh euks dke N; djuhAA
rc vkflzru foifr tx ukghaA vkJ; izn vkSjfu cfu tkghaAA**
5
okyehfd eqfu O;kl] dslo] rqylh] lwj ] dfoA

oUnksa lrr izdkl] Hkf Kku oSjkX; jfoAA8AA
oUnksa Kku v/kkj] vf[ky eghlqj in tytA
Hkofuf/k rkjugkj] tsfg tu ikou djfu jtAA9AA
ofUnpju txnEc] nqxkZ;u ikou l`tmA
tklq ik; voyEc] txr pjkpj fof/k l`trAA10AA
Jh x.ks'kk; ue%
Jh nqxkZ;.k
oUns dfjoj onua ey lnua fouk;da nsoe~A
loZO;kfiueh'ka f'koa p lkEca fxjap HkDR;kge~AA1AA
Jhenzkelq[kk[;a firja oUns p ekrja xke~A
Jhefus'kjkea xq#a n;kyqa xqykcnka pAA2AA
nqxkZ nqxZfrukf'kuha f=ktxrkek/kkj'kfa ijke~A
flagLFkkeuykfRedka f=ku;uka pUk)ZHkkyksToyke~AA
rka fnO;k;q/kHkwf"krka Hkxorha fo|qRizHkka Hkh"k.ke~A
lalkjk.kZorkfj.kheHk;nka oUns tx}fUnrke~AA3AA
ekdZ.Ms; equh'ojs.k dfFkrk nsohdFkk ;k iqjkA
Jh O;klsu egkReuk fofyf[krk lk lIr'kR;kfRedkA
rRlkja ifjx` fo'otuuha uRoka p nqxkZ;.ke~A
dqosZga futHkk"k;k y?kqefrHkZks euLrq"V;sAA4AA
pkSikbZ
nqxkZ;u eqn eaxy nSuhA ljy lqjx vioxZ fulSuh
lery lqfp oj fFkjefr ekM+hA n`<+fo'okl egh ry BkM+h
lj/kk vfopy Hkxfr mnkjkA nksm tklq lksiku v/kkjk
Hkko fudke ldke tqHkkoSA /kfj tu Hkxofrin euykoS
ks/k yksHk eu eRljrkbZA ksg eksg en Hkkj fogkbZ
lR; /keZ iV dfl dfV cU/kuA dfj lqj xq# tuuh firqoUnu
rhfugq pjfr rhfu lksikukA eu j[k in xfr p<+fg lqtkuk
Hkqdfr lq eqdfr /kke lks ikoSA f=kfo/k iki larki ulkoS
nqxkZ;u Hkolkxj rjuhA dsoV nqxkZ rkju djuh
nqxkZ;u Hko Hks"kt :ikA Jh nqxkZ Hko fo"kd vuwik
nqxkZ;u lqj /ksuq lqgkbZA lqj r# lksbZ Hk lq[knkbZ
lksjBk
flf/k cqf/k fuf/k _f/k /kke] txnEcklqr xtcnuA
izuegq iwjudke] fo?kugju eaxy&lnuAA1AA
ckevax txnEc] ylfr xax flj lfl dykA
tklq vad gsjEc] xyHkqtax rsfg in uegqAA2AA
oUnksa lkjn ekr] X;ku :i mj re gjfuA
flrcluk flrxkr] ohuk iqLrd /kkfjuhAA3AA
oUnksa txnk/kkj] tx mrifr fFkfr y; djfuA
nsoh f=kxqukxkj] lcZ:i txnhLojhAA4AA
ftu fljT;kS ee nsg] ftu ykyu ikyu dj;kSA
fuli`g d#uk xsg] tuuh ds oUnm pjuAA5AA
lc fof/k ee fgr dhu] ru eu /ku lksa lq[k n;kSA
ftu fut ljol nhu] oUnm fru firq in deyAA6AA
cUnksa nhifr /kke] mj re gj uj :i jfoA
Jh xq#pju yyke] foiqy foey xqu Kku djAA7AA
NUn
;g Hk tu fgrdj tFkk efr fnO; nqxkZ;u djksaA
JhO;kl ojfur lIr lfr in lkj xfg ;fg eg /kjksaAA
=k; fo/k iquhr fouhr ts dfj ikB Hkxofr /;koghaA
rs tu eqdfr] lq[k] laink] lqr] for foHko Hko ikoghaAA1AA
lqfu oPN Vsjr fxjr fuj[kfr lqjfHk >V mfB /kkorhA
gqadkfj iqfu pkVfr nqykjfr lwf?k vad yxkorhAA
rsfg izse iqydfr lzofr Fku i; I;kb usg fugkjrhA
d#uke;h frfe txr tuuh ^Hk* tu nq[k VkjrhAA2AA
foLokl dfj /kfj vkl Vsjr ekrq dg uj ukfj tsA
6
tkpfga Nek ^vc tfu djfga ge iki* eu izu /kkfj tsA

fru nq[k gfjr] lc lq[k djfr nqjefr] nqfjr] nq[k nkfjuhA
rsfg le n;kyq ikyq dks fcu gsrq tu fgr dkfjuhAA3AA
pkSikbZ
tks fnu tkb u lks iqfu vkoSA Nhft fNufga fNu vk;q ulkoS
dqlqe :i dksey r#ukbZA ru #t ?kke ikb eqj>kbZ
piy papyk le tu thouA dky p ?kwer tx Nu Nu
papy yNeh gS Nu HkaxkA ukloku ftfe rks; rjaxk
;g Nu Hkaxqj lqanfj dk;kA rkr ekr Hkzkrk lqr tk;k
vxfur egkoyh tx tk,A rsm dky ds xky lek,
jgk u dksb jgfg tfu dksbZA ns[kr lqur psr ufga gksbZ
ftu fgr eSa fur iki cVksjsA lksm u dksm tk; lx eksjs
dsfrd iqU; euqt ruq ik;ksA rkfg iki dfj O;FkZ xek;ks
tkur gw eSa Hk;kS vtkukA eerk ek;k eksg Hkqykuk
baf; fo"k; foykl lqgk,A ozr ti nku tK ufga Hkk,
diVh dqfVy wj tu dkehA fru dj jkS lnk vuqxkeh
nsoh&izkFkZuk
nksgk
t; nqxsZ nqxZfr gjfu] lqxfr lqefr lq[k ewyA
txr tufu ey djfu] gksm ekrq vuqdwyAA1AA
pkSikbZ
t; t; t; txnac HkokuhA rc xqu xkor lqj eqfu X;kuhA
t; nqxsZ izurkjfr gjuhA nqjefr nqlg nfjn nq[k njuhAA
lc mrikr rki =k; leuhA jksx lksd Hk; nqxqZu neuhA
ldy nq%Loiu vl xqu gkfjfuA Hkwr izsr r O;kf/k fonkfjfuAA
ty efg vuy vfuy vkdklk] rkjd jfo lfl foTtqizdklkA
rsjks gh ts :i ilkjkA fujkdkj gw rw lkdkjkA
egk'kf rw izfr iz/kkukA vfofr vkfn uke rc ukukAA
foLosLojh vtk rw ekbZA izxV ldy tx rc izHkqrkbZAA
eaxye;h veaxy gjuhA vc dfj n;k n;k mj /kjuhA
vkjfr gjfu tufu txnackA eksfg nsgq fut in voyack
tx iziap cgq oSl forkuhA rksfg u lqfejh ekrq HkokuhA
vjph dcgq u cgq mipkjkA opugq lksa u dhu lrdkjk
if<+ if<+ fo|k dhu fooknkA /kufg ik; cgq /kj~;kS izeknk
ikbZ foHko cy nhu lrk,A dcgq nqf[kr tu nq[k u ulk,A
nksgk
fgrdj tkU;kS vfgrdj] vfgrw fgrw y[kkbA
ij fr; ij /ku ij /kjk] rfd rfd jkS yqHkkbZAA3AA
pkSikbZ
Ny ijoapu ij vidkjkA ij /ku gju fofo/k fof/k /kkjk
ij fuUnk dfg lqfu gj"kk;ksA ij ln~xqu fut nks"k nqjk;ks
mUufr djr y[;kS eSa dkgwA Hk;kS eksj eu nk#u nkgw
ckj vusd >wB nS lk[khA ikih ehr ckr gksa jk[kh
dcgq lR; O;ogkj u jk[kkA opu diV e; lclksa Hkk[kk
txr ekrq firq pju u /;k;sA bg ij nks yksd xek;s
osn 'kkL=k opu u ifr;kukA dhUg u xq# lqj Hkwlqj ekuk
fgalk vkfn dhu cgq ikikA vc ifNrk; gh; ee dkik
dgr iki fut eu ldqpkA rw lc tkufr dgk lquk
ujru ik; /kje ufga dhukA eks le dkSu ifrr efrghuk
nksgk
txr Hkksx lq[k laink] cy oSHko /ku /kkuA
gSa lc lqiu leku ts] o`Fkk] /kj~;kS vfHkekuAA2AA
nksgk
fut dqdeZ ol gksa Hk;kS] ifrr tnfi tx ekbA
rnfi misPNk dfj u rw ] nS vcyac mBkbAA4AA
nksgk
yf[k nq[k nkfjn nhurk] lcgh R;kxr tkfgA
nkSfj yxkofr vad fut] iqyfdr tuuh rkfgAA6AA
pkSikbZ
fxjr Lo;a ftfe fllq ilq dwikA nsf[k rkfg tu d#uk :ik
rqjr dwi rsa rkfg fudkjsaA voxqu rklq u rud fopkjsa
rks le dg d#uk fuf/k ikA tks rft rksfg rkfg eSa /;k
dfj u ldr dksm ee m)kjkA tx bd ro in&iksr lgkjk
rSa vxfur tu ifrr m/kkjsA cwM+r Hkofuf/k ikih rkjs
d#uk n`f"V nsf[k vc eksgwA eksfg vtku tkfu dfj Nksgw
dfj vc Nek ldy vijk/kkA nS eksfg fut in izse vxk/kk
lc fof/k dfj rw ee mRFkkukA gksm /kje jr Kku fu/kkuk
tks rw tuuh eksfg folkjSA rkS vl dkSu eksfg m)kjS
rksfg lqfejksa vc ikrd guuhA pju lju ro vk;kS tuuh
pkSikbZ
n;ke;h d#ukjl lkuhA lqrfg dyir# vkun [kkuh
fut lq[k R;kfx lqrfg lq[knkrkA tuuh lfjl dkSu tu =kkrk
vU/k cf/kj jksxh efr ghukA iaxq ewd ks/kh ruq Nhuk
vfr dq:i tuuh&ifjrkihA uhp fuyTt fuBqj cM+ ikih
,slsgq lqrfg u R;kxfr ekrkA lgt lusg rklq fo[;krk
ekrk le dks djfg nqykjkA rkfg u lqr le vkfu fivkjk
dks tuuh le txr mnkjkA tklq izsecy foLo ilkjk
izkr tuuh lgt lqHkkA dhuksa dFku fofnr lc dk
nksgk
ts tuuh rc val rsa] izxV gksfga lc dkyA
tufuu dj tuuh rqgh] dksfVu xquh folkyAA7AA
nksgk
fcu lqfejS gw ekrq fut] lqr iS jk[kfr usgA
/kfu /kfu tx d#uke;h] tuuh lqr lq[k xsgAA5AA
pkSikbZ
dksfVu xqfu efgek rc ekbZA Nq Hk rsfg ldfg u xkbZ
txr firk tx tufu lekukA nksmu lUrfr izse egkuk
rkSm tufu mj izse vikjkA eerk n;k d#u vkxkjk
tufu lqHkko tkfu vuqjkX;kSA ekr` Lo:i cz in ykX;kS
t|fi cz Lo:i vusdkA Hkkor rnfi ekr` e; ,dk
tl eerk ekrk eu gksbZA rl u /kjr vfu tu tx dksbZ
egk tfuu gksa lju frgkjhA mfpr gksb lks djgq fopkjh
vkf/k O;kf/k O;kdqy tc gksbZA Vsjr tufufg rc lqr lksbZ
pkSikbZ
iwr diwr cgqr tx ekghaA iS dqekr dgq ikor ukgha
LokjFk yfx lusg lc djghaA ekrq usg LokjFk fcuq /kjgha
lqr nq[k nsf[k nq[kh egrkjhA gksfr lq[kh lqr lq[kfg fugkjh
dks tuuh le tkur ihjkA rsfg le dkSu /kjr nq[k /khjk
Nek djfr lqr nks"ku tuuhA ldy iq=k ifjrkiu leuh
ljcl okjfg lUrfr gsrwA /kU; ekr eerk x`g dsrw
ifr firq Hkfxfu rh; lqr HkzkrkA lklq llqj lcgh lq[k nkrk
rnfi ekrq le dksm fgrdkjhA Hk;kS u gksb euqt ruq /kkjh
nksgk
ukjh uj e; txr ;g] tkur lcfg lqtkuA
izfr iq#"k e; cz frfe] O;kid foLo egkuAA8AA
8
pkSikbZ
rw tx tud rqgh tx ekrkA rw gfj gj rw foLo fo/kkrk
jek mek rw fxjk dgkbZA 'kfoUr rqfg 'kf lqgkbZ
'kf lq'kfoUr nksm ,dkA xkor lzqfr iqjku foosdk
urqgh lqiq#"k uiqald ukjhA rqgh o`) lqdqekj dqekjh
t|fi rksj Lo:i vusdkA iS lc eg rqfg O;kid ,dk
ftfe uV uVh ukV~; tc djghaA ,d ,d cgq :iu /kjgha
rw v}Sr cz vf[kyslkA rqgh lqiq#"k izfr dj os"kk
fyax Hksn xqu dje foHkkxkA rc cgq uke dgu tx ykxkA
/kje lqvFkZ eksPN v# dkekA tklq pkfj jl eu vfHkjkek

lzou u;u Rop jluk uklkA tklqikp fo/k X;ku izdklk
vgadkj eu cqf/k rsfg lk[kkA egkHkwr tqr vkBgq Hkk[kk
mrifr fFkfr ifjorZu uklkA "kVfg LoHkko o`f) v# klk
eq[k vkfnd uo [kksM+j xk,A nlfg izku nl ikr lqgk,
lkrgq /kkrq tklq ru NkykA lq[k nq[k nqb Qy yxs folkyk
rg nqb iaNh djr fogkjkA ,d tho ,d bZl mnkjk
bd Qy Lokn jgr fufr pk[krA bd fcuq [kk;s jgr izdklr
nksgk
tx r# mitS rksfg lksa] rksgh eg y; gksbA
rklq dkfjuh /kkfjuh] rqgh gkfjuh lksbAA11AA
rs /kfu /kfu tx tu tufu] jxs ts rc vuqjkxA
n;k /keZ midkj jr] rs lqrh cM+HkkxAA12AA
nksgk
izxVfr :i vusd /kfj] dju txr dY;kuA
ukuk ukeu lksa djr] Hk rksj xquxkuAA9AA
pkSikbZ
xaxk vkfn unha rc :ikA Hk ikouh cuh vuwik
uUn tlksnk ?kj rw tkbZA rqgh uUntk ekrq dgkbZ
rqgh foU/; fxfj okflfu ekrkA egk'kf laru lq[knkrk
jk/kk rw czt Hkwfe foykflfuA #dfefu rqgh }kfjdk ckflfu
lhrk rqgh foLo vfHkjkekA ldy lqeaxy eatqy /kkek
jke ".k 'kadj rc vaxkA okl djr lc rc vj/kaxk
ts ifrojrk gSa tx ukjhA Hkb vkS# ts gksab vxkjh
rksj fols"k val ruq /kkjfgaA vki rjSa tx vkSjfu rkjfga
rqgh ,d gqb tkfr vusdkA cfu vusd gksbfg iqfu ,dk
O;kid ,dfg vfxfu lekukA ,dgq Nu izxVfr cgqFkkuk
Hkqt iz;kr NUn

uekeh'ojha cz:ika f=k:ikaA txUekrja nso nsosU oU|ke~
ujS%fdUujSHkwZlqjSLrw;ekukaA egk;ksfxfHk/;kZuxE;ka rqjh;ke~
txn~O;kfiuha fo'o:ika fo'kkyka vtka lkselw;kZfXu us=kkeqnkjke~
ijka osn osnk foKku :ikaA egk'kfeqxzka ijs'kka Hktsge~
lqjRukfrSHkw"kZ.kSHkwZf"krkhe~A 'kqHkka dksfVlw;kZfXufo|qRizHkkHkke~
xnk p pkis"kq 'kwyk| 'kL=kkf.kA la/kkj;Urha Hkts joL=kke~
uekE;fEcdka HkokRlY;iw.kZe~ f'kokapafMdka nq"Vg=kha lqjs'kke~
'k'kkk)ZpwMka e`xsUkf/k:<ka f=kxq.;ka HkokuhaegkHkhe:ike~
;;k l`T;rs ikY;rs yhy;SoA txYyh;rsUrsp ;L;ka Hktsrke~
fujkdkj lkdkj :ikeikjke~A txRlkjlkjkega fufoZdkjke~
lnkpkj lpkjd=kh 'kj.;ke~A nqjkpkj gU=khaHktsRoka egs'kke~
egknsfo nqxsZ inkEHkks#ga rsA ueL;kfe eka ikfg Hkf iz;PN
HkokEHkksf/k iksrLo:ika n;kk lnk Hk ikikS?k fo/oal d=khZe~
txUeyka Hknka HkdkyhaA vga HkHkkoka Hkts Hkdke%AA7AA
nksgk
vf[ky txr ;g o`PN bd] lr] jt] re] rsfg ewyA
tufu rqgh vk/kkj rsfg] rklq euksjFk QwyAA10AA
pkSikbZ
9
rkfg u dNq tx vkink] lksd nq%[k Hk; ukfgaAA8AA

ts lqfejr tu Hkxfr /kfj] fulpS fru flf/k gksbA
lqjsLojh jPNfr frufga] rud u lal; dksbAA9AA
pkeqaMk 'kc iS ylfr] efg"kkluk ojkfgA
bakuh xtfFkr] x#M+] Jh oS"uoh lqgkfgAA10AA
o`"k iS fFkr ekgs'ojh] f'kf[k ckgu dkSekfjA
deyklu Jh gfj fiz;k] ylfr dey dj /kkfjAA11AA
o`"kHk fojktfr bZLojh] /kjsa :i fut lsrA
czkuh fFkr gal iS] lokZHkju lesrAA12AA
ldy tksx tqr ekr ts] ukuk Hkw"ku /kkfjA
ukuk jru foHkwf"krk] lksHkk jgha ilkfjAA13AA
jks"k Hkjha nsoha ldy] uklu nSR; foew<+A
vHk; nSu fut Hk fgr] nh[ksa jFk vk:<+AA14AA
'ka[k lqp xnk ldfr] gy ewly lqfolkyA
[ksVd rksej ij'kq v#] ik'k dqUr vfj&dkyAA15AA
frfe f=klwy 'kkjax oj] mke ju&lapkfjA
nSR; nsg uklu foey] Hk vHk; fgr /kkfjAA16AA
bfe /kkjsa vk;q/k fofo/k] nsou fgr fpr yk;A
egk ?kksj foe e;h] egk jkS egkdk;A
egksRlkfgrs egkoys] gjfu egkHk; ek;AA17AA
djksa izuke rqefga tufu] =kkfg eksfg txekrA
rqe oSfju Hk; of/kZuh] nqjfujhPN rc xkrAA18AA
bUkuh iwjc fnlk] vfxfu fnlk vkXus;A
nfPNu fnfl jPNk djS] okjkgh lq[kns;AA19AA
[kjx /kkfjuh fu_fr fnfl] ok#fu ifPNe vklA
ok;o fnfl e`xokfguh] jPNfg uklfg =kklAA20AA
dkSekjh mkj fnlk] 'kwy&/kjfu bZ'kkuA
czkuh j/k fnlk] jPNfg ekfg lqtkuAA21AA
v/kks fnlk jPNk djS] lnk oS"uoh ekrA
bfe nl fnfl 'kookguk] pkeqaMk ee xkrAA22AA
'yksd
ekrk Roa fg firk p es fgrdjks Hkzkrk l[kk Roa /kue~A
fo|k Roa Lotu'p es Hkxofr Roa es xfresZ efr%AA
Roa yTtk foHkoks cya txfr es nqxsZ RoesokJ;%A
Roa lo Lon;koyksdue;Sek i'; us=kkEcqtS%AA1AA
NUn
bg tUe iwjo tUe ds gw iki vki Nek djkSA
tu nhu tkfu vtku tuuh rki =k; esjs gjkSAA
d#uke;h d#uk djkS ;g izkFkZuk fut eu /kjkSA
fut inHkxfr xfr nsm lqHkefr /kjejfr ee fpr HkjkSAA
Jh nqxkZ;S ue%
Jh nsoh dop
eqfu e`daM lqr ,d fnu] cznso f<ax tk;A
lfou; cksys txr fgr] rsfg in lhl uck;AA1AA
xqIr gks; tks yksd eg] dks u dkgqfg gksbA
lc fof/k tu jPNk dju] dgkS firkeg lksbAA2AA
fof/k cksys gS foiz bd] dju izkfu midkjA
lqugq egkeqfu /;ku nS] nsoh dop mnkjAA3AA
izFke 'kSyiq=kh nqfr;] czpkfjuh vkfuA
r`fr; pa?kaVk dggq] dw"ekaMk iqfu tkfuAA4AA
LdUnekr iape] NVh] dkR;k;uh egku~A
dkyjkf=k lrb egk] xkSjh vBb ekuAA5AA
flf)nk=kh uob bfe] uo nqxkZ fo[;krA
bu ukeu lqfeju djr] ck/kk lcfg ulkrAA6AA
vfxfu tjr vfjchp fFkr] x;kS euqt ju dksbA
x;kS BkSj nqxZe fo"ke] Hk; vkjr vu gksbAA7AA
xgS tks nsoh lju rsfg] vlqHk u dNq ju ekfgaA
10
vkxs lksa jPNfg t;k] ikNsa fot;k ekrA

nf[ku vksj vijkftrk] vftrk ck, xkrAA23AA
f'k[kk j[kfg m|ksfruh] f'kjfg mek lq[k/kkeA
ekyk/kjh yykV ee] tlfLouh Hkzw/kkeAA24AA
Hkksagu e/; f=kykspuk] te?kaVk ee ?kzkuA
u;uu jPNfg laf[kuh] }kjokfluh dkuAA25AA
tqxy diksyu dkfydk] 'kkadfj ee lzqfrewyA
uklk e/; lqxaf/kdk] jPNfg jfg vuqdwyAA26AA
ij vksBfg pfpZdk] jPNfg ee vfojkeA
ve`rkdayk jPNfg v/kj] thHk fxjk xquxzkeAA27AA
dkSekjh nUru j[kfg] daB pafMdk /kk;A
fp=k?kafVdk ?kafVdfg] rkyq lnk egkek;AA28AA
jPNfg dkekPNh fpoqd] loZeaxyk oSuA
Hkdkfy xzhok j[kfg] tufu Hk lq[k nSuAA29AA
i`"B oa'k jPNfg lnk] /kuq/kZjh deuh;A
ekrq uhyxzhok vorq ] ckfgj daB enh;AA30AA
ufydk ee uydwojh] da/k [kjfxuh ekbA
otz/kkfjuh ckgq ee] jPNfg djfg lgkbAA31AA
gkFku jPNfg nafMuh] vxqfju vack ekbA
u[ku tufu 'kwysLojh] dqfPN uysLofj vkbAA32AA
Lruu egknsoh eug] 'kksd foukf'kfu vacA
yfyrknsoh n; ee] jPNfg vc vfoyacAA33AA
'kwy/kkfjuh mnj ee] ukfHk dkfeuh ekbA
xqbZ'ojh xq ee] jPNfg tu lq[knkbAA34AA
ekrq iwruk dkfedk] j[kfg xqIr ee vaxA
efg"kokfguh ee xqnfg] Hkxofr ee dVaxAA35AA
o/;okfluh tkuq tqx] jPNfg vkun la?kA
ldy dkeuk nkf;uh] egkcyk tqx ta?kAA36AA
ukjlfgdk xqYe ee] rstfl eks in ihfBA
ee inry ryokfluh] jPNfg /kfj 'kqHk nhfBAA37AA
Jh jPNfg in vaxqfju] eaxy e; oj es"kA

in u[k na"Vdjkfydk] /kZdsf'kuh ds'kAA38AA
jkse dwi dkSekfjdk] ckxhLofj Rop xkrA
lkr /kkrq mi /kkrq ee] j[kfg ikoZrh ekrAA39AA
dkyjkf=k ee va=k lc] eqdqVsLofj ee fikA
idks'k ikorh] jPNfg nS fut fpkAA40AA
dQ jPNfg pwM+keuh] Tokykeqf[k ultkyA
tufu vHks|k laf/k ee] jPNfg lc gh dkyAA41AA
'kqfg czkuh j[kfg] N=ksLofj ruq Nk;A
vgadkj eu cqf) dg] /keZ/kkfjuh ek;AA42AA
otzgLr nsoh lnk] djS eksj dY;kuA
jPNfg izku viku ee] O;ku mnku lekuAA43AA
Jh dY;ku&lqlksHkuk] jPNfg ee nl izkuA
'kCn ijl jl :i x/k] ukjk;uh egkuAA44AA
okjkgh ee vk;q frfe] j[kfg oS"uoh /keZA
tl dhjr yNeh j[kfg] /kkjgq lnk lqdeZAA45AA
/ku v# fo|k pfuh] bUkuh ee xksrA
jPNfg ee i'kq pafMdk] cgsa nw/k ?k`r lksrAA46AA
egk yNeh iq=kfu j[kfg] HkSjfo eks ifr nkjA
lqiFkk iFk] ekjx j[kfg] Nsedjh lalkjAA47AA
jPNfg jkt nqvkj eg] egk yNeh lc dkyA
fot;k eksfg pgq vksjlksa] jPNfg gfj v?ktkyAA48AA
tks u dop esa gksa dgs] jPNk cjftr FkkuA
rgk t;Urh v?kgjfu] jPNk djfg lqtkuAA49AA
tu bfe nsoh dop if<+] jfPNr lc fof/k gksrA
nq[klkxj cwM+r frug] nsoh dop lqiksrAA50AA
in u /kjS fcuq dop dgqa] tks pkgfg dY;kuA
tk; tgka /kfj mj dop] ikcfg /ku lq[k ekuAA51AA
11
egk ek;kijlkn rsa] ije :i lks ik;A

jgS lnk vkuUn tqr] f'ko lehi tu tk;AA
tks nsoh dopfg euqt] i<+S lquS /kfj /;kuA
Hk] Hkdkyh lnk] rklq djfg dY;kuAA
pkSikbZ
tg tg tk; dop mj /kkjhA ikofg vjFk ykHk rg Hkkjh
fot; ldy dken lks ikoSA ikoS lksb tk; tks HkkoS
vrqy ije izHkqrk lks ygghA fujHk; tq)&vftr in xggh
/kjfg dop mj tks tu dksbZA lks frgq yksd iwT;re gksbZ
;g ^Jh* nsoh dop mnkjkA nsou gw nqjyHk lalkjk
rhugq la/;k dky iquhrkA i<+b tks lj/kk lfgr fouhrk
nSoh dyk iko tu lksbZA lks f=kyksd vijkftr gksbZ
tu vi e`R;q footr gksbZA thofg o"kZ 'krkf/kd lksbZ
lksjBk
gfjgj cz izuhr] Jh okjkg iqjku djA
nsoh dop v/khr] gjr ldy tu vkinkAA
bfr&Jh nsoh dopa lekIre~
vxZyk Lrks=k
nksgk
foLQksVd ywrkfn lc] egkO;kf/k foulkbA
Fkkoj taxe fo"k ldy] f=ke rqjr fujkbA
NUn
t; t; t;Urh dkfydk t; Hkdkfy dikfyuhA
nqxkZ Nek /kk=kh f'kok Lokgk Lo/kk tx&ikfyuhAA
pkeqafMds Hkwrkrgkfjfu loZxr nsoh lnk
ty dkyjkf=k lHkf rksdg gksa izuke djksa eqnk 1
pkSikbZ
ea=k ra=k vfjr vfHkpkjkA Hkwpj [kspj dqyt fodkjk
minsfld lgtgq efgnks"kkA Mkfdfu lkfdfu r eu jks"kk
minsfld nq[k lgtk dqytkA ekyk] Mkfdfu lkfdfu fljtk
varfjPN pj ?kksj MkfduhA egkcyk nqj nhfB&?kkfruh
xzggq filkp Hkwr xa/kokZA jkPNl tPN nq[kn xu lckZ
ns[kr gh tu dop ijk;uA rs uklg nq[k djg iyk;u uìfr eku mUufr
vfrikoSA dop ije ruq rst c<+koS
nksgk
e/kqdSVHk fokfouh] ueks /kkr` oj nSfu
:i nsm t; nsm tl] 'k=kq uk'k dfj nsm 1
t; efg"kklqj ukfluh] ueks Hk lq[k nSfu
:i nsm t; nsm tl] 'k=kq uk'k dfj nsm 2
j cht lagkfjuh] paM eq.M c/kdkfjA :i0 3
'kqEHk fu'kqEHk fonkfjuks] lagkfjfu /kwezkPNA :i0 4
tqxin oafnr nsfo rqe] djuh lnk lqHkkxA :i0 5
:i pfj=k vpR; ro] djfu ldy vfj uklA :i06
Hkf izur euqtu ldy] iki ukf'kuh pafMA :i0 7
rc lHkf vLrqfr djSa] pafM gjfr fru O;kf/kA :i08
ro in iwtg pafMds] lrr Hkf mj /kkfjA :i0 9
NUn
izFkefg i<+fg nsoh dop iqfu ikB nqxkZ;u djSA
tcyksa lq cu dkuu l'kSy egk egh eaMy /kjSAA
rcyksa lq lUrfr iq=k ikS=ku lk[k rklq lnk jgSA
lks Hkksx Hkksfx vuUr vUr lq/kke lqj nqjyHk ygSAA
nksgk
12
nsm lqHkkx fujksxrk] nsm ije lq[k eksfgA :i0 10

ee}sf"ku uklgq tufu] nsm mPp cy eksfgA :i0 11
djkS lnk dY;ku ee] nsm ije Jh ekrqA :i0 12
lqj vlqju flj jru xu] ijflr in ro nsfoA :i013
fo|k yNeh tl lfgr] tug djkS txnEcA :i0 14
mxz nSR; niZfg nyfu] eks fouhr dg ekrA :i0 15
prqHkqZts prqjkuus] r bLrqfr ijesf'kA :i0 16
lnk ".k lksa Hkxfr tqr] bLrqr vEcs nsfoA :i0 17
Jh fxfjtk ifr bLrqrk] ijes'ofj vc eksfgA :i0 18
ijes'ofj ln Hkko lksa] lqjifr iwftr ekrA :i0 19
iq=k nsm /ku nsm lc euks dke ee nsmA :i0 20
fut izpaM Hkqt naMlksa] nSR; niZ N; dkfjA :i0 21
Hk tuu dg vfEcds] djfr mn; vkuanA :i0 22
eukso`r vuqlkfjuh] nsm euksje nkjA
nqxZ Hkokacqf/k rkfjuh] dqyHko xquvkxkjAA23AA
Jh nqxkZnsO;S ue%A
Jh nqxkZ;.k izFke pfj=k
Jh egkdkyh /;kuA
NUn
vfl 'ka[k p Hkqlqf.M /kuq 'kj ifj?k f'kj 'kwy lxnkA
nl djfu /kkjfg u;u =k; Hkw"ku foHkwf"kr tks lnkAA
e/kqdSVHkfg ekju gfjfg yf[k lqIr tks fof/k rksf"krkA
dkyh Hktgq nl eq[k pju tks uhy efu nqfr eafMrkA1A
nksgk
Jh e`daM eqfu lqr dgh] nsoh dFkk yykeA
rkfg dggq laNsi dfj] /kfj nqxkZ;u ukeAA
lkojuh lwjt&ru;] euq vkBcksa dgk;A
mrifr rklq lquksa dggq] Hkxofr in eu yk;AA
egk ekf; vuqHkko rsa] lkojuh jfo&iwrA
tl euqvUrj&ifr Hk;kS] cqf/k cy ik; izHkwrAA1AA
NUn
tks vxZyk bLrks=k if<+ tu iqfu egk bLrqfr i<+S
lks lIr lfr la[;k lfjl oj laink lq[k yfg c<+SA
nqt Hk vlju lju Hkxofr pju tks tu eu /kjSA
tu lks u nqjefr nqfjr nqjxfr nfjn nkckuy tjSAA2AA
bfr Jh vxZykLrks=ke~
pkSikbZ
Lokjksfp"k euq vUrj dkykA ldy egh eaMy ujikykA
pS=koal eg lqjFk izrkihA Hk;kS tklq tx dhjfr O;kihA
iztk iq=k&vkSjl le ikyhA uhfr fuiqu cy oSHko lkyhA
dksyfo/kafl uke y?kq HkwikA Hk, rklq lc oSjh :ikA
fru ju dhUg lqjFk lks vkbZA tnfi lsu /ku cy y?kqrkbZ
dksyfo/kaflu lqjFk fg thR;kSA Hkwi lqjFk izrki ju chR;kS
ju rssa cfp Lonsl uì vk;kSA lksm nsl oSfju viuk;kS
nq"V eaf=k xu cgq Ny dhUgkA nqcZy uì&/ku cy gfjyhUgk
vFk dhyde~A
nksgk
foey X;ku ru] osn =k;] u;u] vj/k 'kf'k HkkyA
Js;izkfIr dkju rqeg] izuegq nhun;kyAA1AA
Jh paMh bLrks=k ;g] rqe dhY;kS nS 'kkiA
eefgr fu"dhyu djkS] gjkS 'kki gj vkiAA2AA
bfr dhyde~A
nksgk
uìfr lqjFk vfr nqf[kr eu] dks'k lsu cy NhuA
d djrO; foew<+ efr] Hk;kS nSo cl nhuAA2AA
13
pkSikbZ
e`x;k fe"k g; pf<+ rsfg dkykA dhu xgu cu xeu uìkyk
rg es/kk _f"k vke ikouA eqfu flL;u lksfHkr euHkkou
gld tUrq u glk djghaA e`x e`xjkt ,d lx pjgha
ije lkar jeuh; iznslkA tg tksxh tu tir egslk
rg foljke dhu dNq dkykA lrdkj;kS fjf"k ije ikyk
iqfu br mr rg fopju ykX;kSA lkspr uì eu eerk ikX;kS
ee iq#"ku ikfyr jt/kkuhA eks fcuq dk xfr ygfr u tkuh
nqjkpkfj vuqpj leqnkbZA l /kje ikyr fd u dfg tkbZ
ee ij/kku lwj xt tksbZA vfj cl fduHkksxuq ygS lksbZ
dk fof/k fuogr lc ee xsghA dk vc djr u tkuksa ,gh

cfud opu lqfu dfg ujukgkA ftu ro eu lksdkuy nkgk
x`g /ku Nhfu dhu viekukA funfj fudkj~;kS l=kq lekuk
ftu cjrh rc lax vuhrhA frueg rc vtgw fdfe izhfr
lqfu cksY;kS rc cfud mnkjkA opu tFkkjFk uìfr rqEgkjk
tkur gksa rs lc ee ksghA rnfi izhfr vfr eerk eksgh
tnfi fuBqj ee x`g leqnkbZA eks eu rm u /kjr fuBqjkbZ
dgr lqur nksm eqfu <x vk,A lfou; uì bfr opu lquk,
nksgk
rqelksa cw>u gsrq dNq ] bPNk eu eqfujktA
Loer lfgr fgrdj dgkS] mkj tqx lq[k dktAA5AA
nksgk
ee izlkn /ku vlu ify] ee vuqxkeh yksxA
vkS# uìu vk;lq djsa] ee /ku nqj mi;ksxAA3AA
pkSikbZ
ldy jkt ee cSfju NhukA lsu dks'k cy lc gfj yhuk
rkSm jkt eg eerk HkkjhA fpk u cl vfrl; nq[kdkjh
jkt x, ee eerk ,slsA izku foxr ruq eerk tSls
rkS o`Fkk lksp ft; BkukA tkurgw fdfe Hk;kS vtkuk
;g lekf/k uke oj cfudkA mke dqy tk;kS vfr kfudk
tkfg fudkj~;kS fefy lqr nkjkA tklq Nhfu /ku fd; vfkdkjk
ftu lc Lotuu tkdg T;kxkA fruds izse vtgq ;g ikxk
bfe ge nksm egk nq[k ikosaA nks"kgq nsf[k u frufga Hkqykosa
pkSikbZ
vfr nq[k lafpr dks'k enh;kA uklfg bfe uì pfrrgh;k
rcgh rg eqfu /kke lehikA ,d cfud dg nsf[k eghik
dgh dkSu rw fdfe br vk;kSA lksfdr vfr rw foeu y[kk;kS
bfe uì&usg Hkjh lqfu ckuhA four cfud fut dFkk c[kkuh
tuE;kS /kfud cfud dqy [;krkA eksj lekf/k uke y?kq rkrk
nq"V LoHkko iq=k ee nkjkA /ku izyksHk cl eksfg folkjk
i#"k opu dfg eks /ku NhukA ca/kqugw fru vuqxe dhuk
nq[k vieku lgr cu vk;ksA jfg jfg mBr gh; ifNrk;ks
nksgk
lks ;g dk X;kuhgq eu] eksb gksr eqfujkbA
tks ge nksmu eu /klh] eksg ew<+rk vkbAA6AA
nksgk
vdqly ok ldqly ldy] rh; iq=k ifjokjA
Hky vuHky dl vkpjr] fpUrk fpk vikjAA4AA
pkSikbZ
_f"k cksys lc tarqu ekghaA dks vl fo"k;&X;ku tsfg ukgha
fo"k; X;ku gw fofo/k izdkjkA /kkjr lcfg izkfu&ifjokjk
pkSikbZ
14
dksm fnu va/k dksm fuflekghA dksm fufl fnol leku y[kkgha
lkpqfg euqt X;ku xqu [kkuhA iS u gksr lksb dsoy X;kuh
tl ilq iaNh X;kufga /kkjsaA rlfg euqt gw X;ku ilkjsa
eSFkqu uhan Nq/kk Hk; X;kukA /kjr iafN ilq euqt lekuk
X;kfugq iafN papq dj /kkjsaA Lo;a Nqf/kr lkod eq[k Mkjsa
izfr midkj gsrq ekuq"k gwA ikyr lqru u fdfe rqe y[kgw
,d :i tx tyf/k egkukA dyi var eg gfj Hkxokuk

lS;k lsl djr foljkekA /kkfj tksx fuk re /kkek
rc Jhgfj lzqfr tqx ey tk,A e/kq dSVHk fof/k ekju /kk,
nksgk
Jh gfj&ukfHk ljkst fFkr] fof/k yf[k nksm cyokuA
e/kq v# dSVHk mxz vfr] vkor vlqj egkuAA9AA
nksgk
egk ek;k tx fFkfr djfu] eerk Hkoj HkzekbA
eksg xrZ Mkjs lcfg] lal`fr tl u ulkbAA7AA
pkSikbZ
lksor gfj dg nsf[k fo/kkrkA tkfu tksx fuk vc =kkrk
gfjfg txkou fgr rrdkykA gfj u;u tks clh fclkyk
lksb tksx fuk fru /;kbZA tx fFkfr y; dkju egekbZ
/kk=kh foLo bZLojh tksbZA egk Hkxorh fuk lksbZ
fFkj eu fof/k rsfg lqfeju ykxsA rklq uke xqu xkou ykxs
Lokgk rqgh Lo/kk gh rw gSA o"kVdkj Loj&vkRek rw gS
lq/kk rqgh vPNj fuR;k rwA ek=kk f=k/kk&vkRe Hkkok rw
ek=kk&vj/k fuR; :ik rwA dgr u cur foLo Hkwik rw
pkSikbZ
tx ifr dj re :i egkukA 'kf tksx fuk ij/kkuk
rsfg gfj ek;k lc tx eksgkA lal`fr ldy eksg lanksgk
X;kfuu fpkgq fut cy yhykA [ksafp Hkxorh eksgu lhyk
eksgoar dfj rkfg HkzekoSA lal`fr lksa u eqdfr lks ikoS
txr pjkpj fljtfr tksbZA nsfr izlUu eqf oj lksbZ
lukruh eqdfr dj gsrwA cz X;ku fo|k Hko lsrw
lksb nsoh Hko ca/ku dkjuA rkfg vfo|k dgSa X;kuhtu
ldy txr dj bZLoj tksbZA rk dj n; bZLojh lksbZ
nksgk
la/;k lkfo=kh rqgh] tuuh ijk dgkbA
/kkjb foLofg rw l`tb] ikyb rqgh ulkbAA10AA
nksgk
lqfu cksY;kS Hkwifr lqjFk] dks nsoh eqfu ukFkA
tkfg egkek;k dgh] rklq dggq xqu xkFkAA7AA
pkSikbZ
fljtu dky l`f"V :ik rwA tx ikyu eg fFkfr :ik rw
txr vUr lagkj Lo:ikA txr :i rc :i vuwik
rqgh egkfo|k egk ek;kA es/kk egk egkLe`fr&dk;k
egkeksgk egknsoh ekrkA egklqjh lq izfr fo[;krk
loZ izfr lr jt re :ikA dkyjkf=k egkjkf=k vuwik
nk#u eksgjkf=k rw ekbZA rw Jh bZ'ofj gh gq dgkbZ
cqf) lqcks/k yPNUk rw gSA yTtk iqf"V rqf"V ek rw gS
lkafr Nkafr [kjfxuh gS rwA ?kksjk ekrq 'kwfyuh gS rw
pkSikbZ
mrifr rklq dje ijHkkokA rklq :i cy dgm LoHkkok
lqfu uìopu dgh _f"k okuhA lks nsoh fuR;k eqfu ekuh
tx ewjfr txnklz; :ikA tsfg tx lztu LoHkko vuwik
rkSm lqju fgr fofo/k izdkjkA izxVfr fuR;k ije mnkjk
rcfg yksd mrifr HkbZ tkurA tnfi rkfg fuR;k cq/k ekur
15
nksgk
rw gS xfnuh pfuh] laf[kfu pkfifu ekr
cku HkqlqaMh ifj?k rc] vk;q/k dju lqgkrAA11AA
pkSikbZ
lqfu fru opu dgh gfj okuhA tks rqe gkS lkpqfg cjnkuh
tks ekslksa izlUu rqe gksA ejkS vkt eksjs dj nks
rcfg nsf[k ty e; lalkjkA oafpr vlqju opu mpkjk
ty efTtr tg Hkwfe u ikokSA gfj rg c/kkS gefga eu ykokS
'ka[k lqp xnk dj /kkjhA gfj vl gksbfg fxjk mpkjh
fut ta?kk nksm vlqju yk,A dkfV p lksa lhl fxjk,
e/kq dSVHk c/k bfe gfj }kjkA dhu Hkxorh ije mnkjk
gj"kk, rc fo'o fo/kkrkA rklq tksx fuk HkbZ =kkrk
pkSikbZ
ts u wj fru lkSE; y[kkbZA rw vlkSE; wju dg ekbZ
lc lkSE;u dg lqUnfj :ikA tx izeq[ku ij/kku vuwik
rklksa ije bZLojh rw gSA 'kf ldy lnlr~ dh rw gS
dk fof/k rksfj oUnuk gksbZA vopuh; vnHkqr rw tksbZ
mrifr y; ikyu ijohukA tks rSa gfjgq uhan ol dhuk
gfjfg f'kofg eksfg nsg /kjkbZA dks lejFk rc djb cM+kbZ
,fg fof/k futfg izHkko mnkjuA nsfo izkfFkZrk rw tx dkju
eksfgr dfj bu vlqju ekrkA e/kq v# dSVHk nksm nq[k nkrk
NUn
,fg fof/k lqfof/k fcf/k bLrqrk izxVh egkek;k rnkA
tks tx l`tfr ikyfr fouklfr loZ 'kfe;h lnkAA
cksys lqfjf"k uì rksfg vc nsoh izHkko lqukb gksaA
;g izFke pkfjr Hk ojuksa nsfo in flj ukb gksaAA
bfr Jh nqxkZ;.ks lI'krh lkjs f=kfo/k iki rki
fo/oalus nsoh ekgkRE;s izFke pfj=k%A
&&&&&&&&&&&
Jh nqxkZnsO;S ue%A
Jh nqxkZ;.k e/;e pfj=k
Jh egky{eh /;ku
nksgk
rqjrfg gfjfg txk; iqfu] fru izsjgq txnacA
e/kq dSVHk vlqju] nqmu] lagkjfga vfoyacAA12AA
pkSikbZ
,fg fof/k fof/k izkfFkZrk HkokuhA nsfo rkelh fg; gj"kkuh
gfjfg txkou vlqju ekjuA gfjru re vkoju mrkju
fo"uq u;u ukfldk fg; lksaA mjlksa fudfl gVh tx fi;lksa
foxr tksx fuk tx ukgkA tkfx mBs eu /kjsa mNkgk
e/kq dSVHk nksm vfr cy lkyhA dqfir fprkSfu u;u rsfg ykyh
frufga nsf[k gfj ekju /kk,A vlqju gw ikS#"k izxVk,
ikap lglz ojl ju ekghaA gfj lksa tw>r thrs ukgha
e/kq dSVHk egkek;k eksgsA gfjlksa opu dgr&bfe lksgs
NUn
vNeky /kqu 'kj dqafMdk vfl i| peZ xnk xgSA
dy tyt 'kf f=k'kwy naM ldqfy'k oj vk;q/k ygSAA
?kaVk lqjkHkktu lqn'kZu ij'kq ik'k foHkwf"krkA
lsoksa egky{eh efg"k efnZuh eqfnr iadt&fFkrkAA1AA
nksgk
ge izlUu nks vlqj ] rqe lksa gfj HkxokuA
gelksa eu okafNr ldy] tkpgq vc ojnkuAA13AA
nksgk
es?kk_f"k cksys uìfr] lqjFk lquksa eu yk;A
nsoh fnO; izHkko vc] dgksa ldy lq[knk;AA
16
pkSikbZ
ogq fo/k lc nsou luekuhA HkbZ egk eu eqfnr Hkokuh
fut ru iwjs Hkwfe vdklkA v"Vknl dj lL=k izdklk
vV~Vgkl fogfl efg dkihA izfr /kqfu rsfg uHk eaMy O;kih
NqfHkr Hk, lkxj fxfj MksysA t; t; nsfo] nsoxu cksys
efg"kklqj lqfu 'kCn egkukA vk% ;g dkSu] dkS cyokuk
dksfVu nSR; lsu prqjafxuA chju niZ nyfu ju jafxfu
lfTtr dfj lUu/k S /kk;kSA ftr rSa lCn lzou iqV vk;kS
'kf fg yf[k efg"kklqj dksI;kSA ,suu Fkkfi lsu ju jksI;kS
Hk;kS izFke 'kr oj"k ykSa] nso vlqj laxzkeA

efg"k vlqj ifr] lqju ifr] bU fHkjs cy /kkeAA1AA
pkSikbZ
efg"kklqj lc lqj ju thrsA Hk, dkt vlqju eu phrs
efg"kklqj lqjyksd lektkA /kj;kS ba in lkft lq lktk
rc fg ijkftr lqj lqj jktkA czfg yS lx fut fgr dktk
x, tgk gfj gj lqj =kkrkA nksmu oafn dgh nq[k ckrk
jfo lfl ba vfxfu ioekukA te o#ukfn vU; lqj ukuk
bu vf/kdkj Nhfu fut dhukA efg"k lqjx lkld in yhuk
vlqj lqjx lksa gefga fudkjsA euqtu le efg fopjr gkjs
izHkq ! ;g dgh efg"k dj rwrhA ftu lc gjh gekfj foHkwfr
nksgk
loZ lf latqr egk] lf :i fodjkyA
nqxkZ lksgfr tq)Fky] vlqj nyu tuqdkyAA4AA
nksgk
ge ljukxr ukFk ro] ladV gjgq gekjA
tk fof/k efg"kklqj eju] gksb lq djgq fopkjAA2AA
pkSikbZ
nkfeuh le ruq rst fojktSA js[kk pan eqdqV flj lktS
Hk`dqVh dqfVy u;u =k; tkdsA vlqju y[kfr dky tuq rkds
fnO; :i xy jruu ekykA lksgr Hkw"ku ckgq fclkyk
ckguflag nq"V Hk; dkjhA vlqj ekal cl #f/kj vgkjh
nl v# vkB lL=k dj /kkjSA tsfg gqadkj vlqj ruq tkjS
nhifg yf[k ftfe tqjfga iraxkA djfga izgkj dju rsfg Hkaxk
frfe nsfofg yf[k vlqj vtkukA fojP;kS rk lax tq) fo/kkuk
vlqju ny ctkb ju HksjhA txr ekrq pgq fnfl fru ?ksjh
pkSikbZ
e/kq lwnu f'ko lqfu lqj opukA dqfir Hk, Vs<+s Hkzw onuk
vfrfg dqfir gfj gj fof/k vkuuA fudL;kS egkrst [kynkgu
vfu bakfn lqju ru tk;ksA egkrst rg lcfg y[kk;ks
lc ns[ku ruq&rst Lo:ikA 'kf HkbZ bdBkSj vuwik
ck<+;kS rstiqat foLrkjkA Tokyk tky Hkw/kjk dkjk
'kfiqat rstkse; tksbZA ukfj:i nhL;kS iqfu lksbZ
rsfg yf[k ldy nso gj"kk,A fut fut vk;q/k rkfg xgk,
okgu Hkw"ku olu vusdkA rkfg lefiZ dhu vfHk"ksdk
NUn
fpPNqj mnxz foMky nqj/kj mxzoh;Z egkcyhA
mxzkL; vflykek egkguq nqeq[kklqj vfr NyhAA
ukuk pewifr pkejkfnd nSR; xjts ju FkyhA
lc ?ksfj ekjgq dgfr efg"kklqj pew pgq fnfl pyhAA1AA
dksm ijlq ifn`l lwy lf lqo`PN rksej dj xgsA
nksgk
ldy lqju ru tks jeh] lqjru izxVh lksbA
nsoh nso e;h egk] nsfr rki =k; [kksbAA3AA
17
nsoh ij fru cj"kk,A nsoh cku izgkfj ulk,

paMh dqfir dhu e/kqikukA Hk, u;u eq[k jdr lekuk
mNfj vlqjdg Hkwfe fxjk;ksA rkig pf<+ fut inu nck;ks
>V rsfg daB 'kwy lagkjkA rsfg eq[k izxV~;ks vlqj tq>kjk
vlqj vj/k gh fudlu ik;kSA [kjx dkfV flj rklq fxjk;kS
Hkxs vlqj dfj gkgkdkjkA gj"ks lqj /kfj eksn vikjk
dksm /kuq"koku iku ikgu ikl gy ewly ygsAA

dks ctkor iVg la[k e`nax ju /kqfu Hkfj jgsA
Hkfj mj mNkg vikj lL=k izgkj lcgh dfj jgsAA2AA
yf[k djr nSR; izgkj dksih flag okfgfu bZLojhA
fut Lokl tkr lqohj tu tqr lL=k xu oj"kk djhAA
dfV dfV fxjs vk;q/k vlqj lc lfj cgha lksfur HkjhA
fut lsu ukl foyksfd efg"kklqj efg"k ewjfr /kjhAA3AA
NUn
yf[k nq"V efg"kklqj eju bUkfn eu vkun Hk,A
mexkr fg; gj"kkr iqyfdr xkr nsoh ig x,AA
ur xkr lqj flj uk; nsoh in ine oanu yxsA
dj tksfj tksfj fugksfj Hkxofr Hkf jl ikou ixsAA
nksgk
egk vlqj /kfj efg"k ruq ] 'kCn dhu vfr ?kksjA
=kkl nso nsoh xuu] nkSfj fQj~;kS pgq vksjAA5AA
pkSikbZ
eq[k izgkj dfj dksm fxjk,A dks fut [kqjryu nok,
dksm ekfj fut iwN iNkjsA dksmlhax vk?kkr fonkjs
xjft >ifV rsfg xuu fuikrkA dNqd lkal lksa fd; urxkrk
iqfu nsoh&okgu ig /kkokA nsf[k ks/k nsoh dg vkok
vlqj dksi dfj Hkwfe fonkjfgA tqx lhaxu fxfj mPp m[kkjfg
/kk;kS /kefd /kefd efg QkVhA NkbZ xxu /kwfj cfu ekVh
nsoh ckf/k y;kS fut iklkA vlqj flag cfu iqfu ijdklk
rcfg rklq flj dkVu ykxhA iq#"k [kjx /kj Hk;kS vHkkxh
nksgk
bU vkfn lc nsoxu] eu op dk; iquhrA
gqb rX; xkou yxs] nsoh bLrqfr xhrAA7AA
pkSikbZ
ckjackj lqju flj uk,A bLrqfr e; bfe opu lquk,
ftu lqj lf la?k ruq/kkjkA ftu fut lf foLo foLrkjk
tks lqj fjf"k iwftr lqHk /kkekA rkfg lHkf djg ijukek
tklq izHkko vrqy cj HkkjhA fof/k gfj gj efr ojur gkjh
lks pafMdk txr fgr lkjSA Hk; vlqHku uklu efr /kkjS
tks lqfru ?kj yNeh gksbZA ikfiu xsg nfjn rw lksbZ
r/kh eu cfu cqf) fojktSA lTtu eu cfu lj/kk lktS
dqy tu x`g cfu ykt lekuhA rkfg rksfg izuer egkjkuh
nksgk
nsoh cku izgkj dfj] dkVs ruq vfl <kyA
rqjr egkxt lks Hk;ks] Hk;dj dk; folkyAA6AA
pkSikbZ
xjtk xt fut lqaM c<+kbZA idfj dsgfjfg [ksaP;ksa /kkbZ
rc nsoh dfj [kjx izgkjkA lq.M dkfV /kjuh ry Mkjk
rqjrfg Hk;kS efg"k vkdkjkA tqx lhaxu cgq [kksfn igkjk
nksgk
rsjks :i vpR; cy] vlqj fouklu gkjA
dk ojusa lqj vlqj ef/k] rc ju pfjr mnkjAA8AA
18
vl fopkfj ft; vlqj lgkjsA lqj vlqju nksmu nq[kVkjsA

tnfi nhfB ro vlqju dkykA lejFk Hkle dju tuq TokykA
rnfi ekrq ju lL=ku ekjsA rklksa rs lc lqjx fl/kkjsA
nqjkpkj uklu ro 'khykA :i vpR; vrqy cy yhykA
oSfju iS gw n;k frgkjhA rw lqj uj vlqju fgrdkjhA
ekrq :i ro vfj Hk;dkjhA cy miek [kkstfr efrgkjhA
fpk ik ju vfr fuBqjkbZA f=kHkqou ekfg rksfg eg ikbZA
pkSikbZ
f=kxqu e;h gw rw tx dkjuA gfj gjkfn ro ikcr ikj u
lc tx val :i ro ekbZA nwf"kr eu tu tkfu u tkbZ
vk|k rqgh izfr ijek rwA lckZ/kkj egk efgek rw
lc tX;uq ro ukHk mpkjsaA r`fir gksr lqj eksn ilkjsa
Lokgk :i lqju fgr ekrkA Lo/kk rqgh firju lq[knkrk
eqfu eqeqPNq ts nks"k foghukA rRolkj vH;kl izohuk
fo|k frug eqdfr lq[knkrkA rqgh Hkxorh ijek =kkrk
nksgk
nkuo gfr iB, lqjx] jfPNr fd; frgq yksdA
muen vlqju&Hk; jfgr] dhu lcfg xr lksdA11A
vEc lwylksa [kjx lksa] jPNk djgq gekfjA
?kaVk /kuqxqu ukn lksa] jPNgq usg fugkfjA
iwjc ifPNe nfPNugq ] paMh lwy ?kqekbA
mkj gw jPNgq geg] bZLofj nq[kfg ulkbAA
lkSE; :i vfr ?kksj ro] ts fopjr frgq yksdA
fru lclksa jPNgq tufu] jgg lnk xr lksdAA
[kjx xnk lwykfn ts] ro dj iYyo ekgA
fru lL=ku lc vksj rsa] jfPNr dfj xfg ckgAA
bfe lc lqjxu bLrqrk] uanu dkuu tkrA
lqeuu xa/k foysiuu] lqj iwftr tx ekrAA
cgq fo/k /kwiu /kwfirk] lqeq[kh eu gj"kk;A
cksyh okafNr oj n] ekxm lqj lq[knk;AA
lqj cksys rqe dhu lc] vc u lsl dNq dktA
rqe vfj efg"kklqj grks] jgh gekjh yktAA
nksgk
dkj tqr jE; qfr] in ikBu vk/kkjA
lCn :i rw Hkxorh] osn =k;h vkdkjAA9AA
pkSikbZ
tx thou fgr rw f"k :ikA cuh rqgh O;kikj vuwik
rw tx ije vkink gjuhA nsfo rqgh tx eaxy djuh
'kkL=klkj es/kk lqf/k /kjuhA nqxkZ nqxZ Hkokacqf/k rjuh
fo"uq n; ro okl folkykA rw xkSjh iwftr lfl Hkkyk
tuin gksr lksb tu ekuhA /kuh tlh /kfu lq/kje [kkuh
lsod ukfj lqru tqr lksbZA ftu iS rw izlUu eu gksbZ
ro izlkn tu /kjefg /kkjsaA lqdje dfj dfjlqjx fl/kkjsa
rhugq yksduq lqHkQy nkrkA rks le dks ikyq tx ekrk
lqfejr tufu gksfrHk;gkfjfu fu:ttuudg lqHkefr dkfjfu
rks le dkSu nfjn nq[k njuhA ij midkj n;k fpr /kjuh
nksgk
vlqj xuu lagkj rsa] gksb lq[kh lalkjA
ft;sa djsa cgq ikits] Hkksxg nq[k te}kjAA10AA
pkSikbZ
geg egsLofj tks cj nsA rkS fourh gekfj lqfu ys
tc tc lqfejg rks dg ekbZA ije vkink gfj rc vkbZA
bu bLrks=ku rks"kfg rksbZA veykuus euqt tc dksbZ
for fjf/k rklq foHko /ku nkjkA vkfn laink c<+b vikjk
pkSikbZ
tks ju twf> lL=kdj /kkjkA ejsa vlqj tkb u te}kjkA
19
bfe txfgr v# futfgr lqjxu] dhUg Hkxorh ije eqfnreu

,oeLrq dfg nS ojnkukA Hkdkfy Hkb varj/kkuk
fjf"k cksys vf; uìfr lqtkukA nsoh&mnHko rksfg c[kkuk
f=ktxr fgr dkju egkekbZA lqjru izxVh tl rl xkbZ
tX; Hkkx nscu dj NhukA nso Hk, lc fof/k vfr nhuk

egk foifr lqj ?ksjs tkbZA rsfg eu rc nsoh&lqf/k vkbZ
geg nhUg oj Jh txnackA tc eksfg lqfejkS rc vfoyack
gjgq vkink vkb frgkjhA bfe oj lqf/k fpr /kfj vlqjkjh
fge fxfj x, vkl eu ykbZA rg gfjek;k nsfo eukbZ
NUn
vfr nq"V 'kqEHkfu'kqaHk nSR;u c/ku lqj fgr dkfjuhA
iqfu yksd jPNu dkt nsoh lksb foLo fogkfjuhAA
izxVh lq xkSjh nsg lksa lks lc tFkkor vc dgksaA
gksa ^Hk* nsoh pfjr e/;e ojfu Hkxofr in xgksaA
&&&&&&&&&&&
bfr Jh nqxkZ;.ks lIr'krhlkjs f=kfo/k ikirki fo/oalus
nsoh ekgkRE;s e/;epfj=k%A
&&&&&&&&&&&
Jh nqxkZ;.k mke pfj=k
egk ljLorh /;ku
nsoh lw
nksgk
ueks ueks nsoh egk] nsoh f'kok izukeA
ueks izfr] Hkk tufu] jkSk rksfg izukeAA1AA
fuR;k] xkSjh] /kk=kh] T;ksRLuk] lq[kk izukeA
bUnq :fiuh izurtu] o`f) lq flf) izukeAA2AA
dwekZ] dY;kuh] fufjfr] HkwHk`r&yNfe izukeA
lokZuh] nqxkZ nqjx]&ikjk lkjk izukeAA3AA
loZ dkfjuh] [;kfr frfe] "uk rksfg izukeA
/kwezk vfr lkSE;k ueks] vfr jkSkfg izukeAA4AA
txr izfr"Bk] nsfo] fr] ckjackj izukeA
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] ek;k&fo"uq yykeAA
rkfg izuke izuke cgq ] rkfg izuke izukeAA5AA
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] psrurk vfHkjke rkfg0 A6A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] cqf)Lo:i yyke rkfg0 A7A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] fuk:i yyke rkfg0 A8A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] Nq/kk :i vfHkjke rkfg0 A9A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] Nk;k :i yyke rkfg0 A10A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] 'kf :i vfHkjke rkfg0 A11A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] r`"uk :i yyke rkfg0 A12A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] {kkfUr :i vfHkjke rkfg0 A13A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] tkfr Lo:i yykeA rkfg0 14A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] yTtk :i yykeA rkfg0 A15A
NUn
fut dj dey eg p gy lk;d eqly lwyfu /kjSA
/kuq la[k ?kaVk lfgr ?kuef/k mfnr fo/kq vkHkk HkjSAA
vk/kkj f=ktxr xkSfjruq&latkr ekr ljLorhA
lqaHkkfn nSR; foukfluh lsogq egk efgekcrhAA1AA
nksgk
_f"k cksys tc 'kqaHk v#] vlqj fu'kqaHk egkuA
Hkwifr Hkwry Fky vrqy] Hk, nksm cyckuAA2AA
pkSikbZ
ftu fut cl dhus frgq yksdkA foLo iztktu dhu llksdk
lqj uj eqfu tu Hk, nq[kkjhA gkgkdkj pgw fnfl Hkkjh
bU vkfn nsou vf/kdkjkA Nhfu lqjx lksa frug fudkjk
20
pkSikbZ
rc vack bfe opu mpkjsA lc lqj rqe fu'kqEHk lksa gkjs
rqeg lqjxlksa 'kqEHk fudkjsA fopjr Hkwry Hk;s nq[kkjs
lc fefy lqj rqe eksgh /;korA lc lHkf ee bLrqfr xkor
xkSjh nsg dks'k lksa tkbZA rklksa lksb vafcdk ekbZ
dfg dkSfldh yksd lc xkbZA vf[ky lqjuq yksduq lq[knkbZ
ikjorh rc L;key xkrkA HkbZ dkfydk tx fo[;krk
nksmu dhu fgekpy oklkA iqtcu ldy lqju eu vklk
nsf[k vafcdk&:i euksgjA 'kqaHk fu'kqaHk vlqj dj vuqpj
paM eqaM nksm rrNu /kk,A 'kqEHkfg bfe fut opu lquk,
dksm bd ije lqUnjh ukjhA fxfjfg fnikofr vfr eugkjh
y[;kS u rk le mke :ikA fdugw dgw u nkuo Hkwik
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] 'kkfUr :i vfHkjkeA rkfg-16A

tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] lj/kk :i yykeA rkfg0 A17A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] dkfUr :i vfHkjkeA rkfg-18A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] y{eh :i yykeA rkfg0 19A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] o`fk :i vfHkjkeA rkfg0 A20A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] lqf/k Lo:i vfHkjkeA rkfg-A21A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] n;k :i vfHkjkeA rkfg0 A22A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] rqf"V Lo:i yykeA rkfg-A23A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] ekr` :i vfHkjkeA rkfg- A24A
tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] Hkzkafr Lo:ik ukeA rkfg- A25A
vf[ky izkfu xu baf;u] Lokfefu loZ lnkfg
O;kid izkfuu O;kfIr tks] ueks ueks gS rkfgAA26AA
O;kfi ldy lalkj fFkr] tks fpfr :i yykeA
rkfg izuke izuke cgq ] rkfg izuke izukeAA27AA
nksgk
tkum nsoh dkSu lks] xgm rkfg vlqjslA
fnlfu fnikofr fr; jru] vx vx pk# folslAA
NUn
fut fut euksjFk dkt iwjc fnuu lqjxu oafnrkA
lqjjkt lksa izfr fnu jgh tks bLrqrk lalsforkAA
'kqHk gsrq lksbZ bZLojh ge ldy tu dg 'kqHk djSA
lks Hk forjS Hk furfur vkink lcgh gjSAA2AA
m)r vlqj rkfir ldy ge lqjxeu lksa bZLojhA
tks vc ueLr lRrk txnafcdk d#uk HkjhA
ln~ Hkf vour ewr eu lksa tks xbZ lqfeju djhA
rr Nu fouklfr vkink lks gksb ge dg lqHk djhAA3AA
bfr nsoh lwDr
nksgk
fjf"k cksys bLrqfr exu]&lqj lueq[k izxVk;A
ikjorh bLuku fgr] xaxkty eg vk;AA
cksyh lqju vtkulh] rqe fdu rks"kr vktA
iqfu rsfg ruq izxVh rqjr] vack lqj fgr dktAA
pkSikbZ
lksgfr ukFk fgekpy /kkekA ns[km tkb ukfj vfHkjkek
txr izfl) jru efu tsrsA rc Hkouu lksgr gSa rsrs
mPpok g; xt ,sjkorA ikfjtkr r# ro x`g jktr
fof/k foeku oj gal lesrkA vfr vnHkqr rc vgfg fudsrk
egk fuf/k lksgr ,gkA thfr dqosjfg yk, xsgk
leqn nbZ dtyfdfu ekykA tks lqgkfr rc daB folkyk
tklq u dogq dey eqj>kosaA y[kg yksx eu vpjt ykosa
o#u N=k dapu oj"kkoSA lksm frgkjs lne lqgkoS
mrkafrnk uke gS tklwA ehp ldfr x`g nsfr gqyklw
ok#u ik'k leqn dj jrukA xfg fu'kqaHk jk[ks dfj truk
fnO; iztkifr jFk x`g lksgSA yk, gfj rqe tueu eksgS
nksgk
21
vfxfu n, lqfp nqb clu] xjb u tjb ulkbA

bfe lc tx ds jru rqe] ykb /kjs x`g ekbAA
txr /kkfjuh eu eqlqdkuhA dgh nwr lksa bfe e`nqckuh

lR; dFku rc >wB u tkuksaA 'kqaHk f=kyksdhifr eSa ekuksa
pkSikbZ
ukjh jru dju dY;kukA dkgs xgr u vki lqtkuk
paM eqaM op lqfu eu Hkk;ksA 'kqaHk nwr lqxzho cqyk;ks
rqe rqjrfg nsoh <x tkvkSA rkfg opu ee tkb lqukvkS
tl lizhfr lks eks ?kj ukjhA vkofg rl fof/k djkS fopkjh
lqur x;kS tg ukfj folslkA vfr 'kksfHkr fge 'kSy iznslk
lks lqxzho e/kqj jl lkuhA nsoh lksa cksY;kS e`nq okuh
eksfg nSR;ifr 'kqaHk iBk;ksA tks f=kyksd ijes'k dgk;ks
rklq nwr gks rks <x vk;kSA lqugq lnsl rklq eSa yk;kS
tsfg vknsl ldy lqj ekusaA thrs vf[ky vlqjvfj tkusa
fru dfg ee cl rhfugq yksdkA ee vuqxkeh lqjgq llksdk
i`Fkd i`Fkd tX;u dj HkkxkA eSagha Hkksxgq vkun ikxk
nksgk
'kqEHk leku fu'kqEHk gw ] xqu cy /kke lqjkfjA
drq dj~;kS izu izFke eSa] djksa e`"kk dl VkfjAA
pkSikbZ
vyi cqf) cl tks izu dhukA lqugq rkfg rqe ije izohuk
tks eksfg thfr ldfg laxzkekA tks ee nji nyfg cy /kkek
tks cyoar eksj le gksbZA gksbfg fiz; HkrkZ ee lksbZ
'kqEHk fu'kqEHk dksm bd vkbZA fdfe u thfr dj xfg yb tkbZ
bfe lqfu cksyk nwr l;kukA cksfy u vl en cpu vtkuk
'kqEHk fu'kqEHk lkequs ohjkA dks f=kyksd BgjSa ju/khjk
vkSjgq vlqju lueq[k vkbZA ju tfu BgjSa lqj leqnkbZ
dk rw djfg vdsyh ukjhA ftulksa ju lqj lsuk gkjh
tk rw eksj opu eu /kkjhA 'kqEHk fu'kqEHk lehi fopkjh
ug rkS rg xr xkSjo gksbZA ds'k f[kpkb tkb rw lksbZ
lqfu cksyh rc bfe tx ekrkA vgg cyh rs nks Hkzkrk
nksgk
mke jru f=kyksd ts] rs lc eksj vlslA
lqjifr ckgu xt jru] cy dfj gjsm folslAA
pkSikbZ
eFkr i;ksfuf/k tks izxVk;ksA mPpok g; lqjxu ik;kS
rqjxjru eksfg tx vfHkjkekA lqju leI;kSZ dfj ijukek
ts xa/koZ ukx lqj /kkjsA rs lc jrugq lnu gekjs
nsfo rksfg fr;jru Lo:ikA ekug ge frgq yksd vuwik
lks rw vkm gekjs lnukA gegha Hkksxr lc txjruk
eks dg ok ee vuqt fu'kqaHkfgA lsogq vkb nsfo vfoyacfg
x`guh cfu tks jgb gekjhA izHkqrk vrqy ygb rw Hkkjh
;g fopkfj ft; fFkj efr }kjkA nsoh cfu rw ee fiz; nkjk
nwr opu lqfu Hkxofr HkkA nqxkZ dfj xHkhj eq[k eqk
nksgk
djgq dgk eSa dhUg izu] izFke u dhUg fopkjA
tkb dgkS rqe 'kqEHk lksa] mfpr tq djfg gekjAA
pkSikbZ
lqfu vl opu ks/k eu vkokA nSR;jkt ds <x lks /kkok
tl tl ckuh dgh HkokuhA nwr ldy rl rlfg c[kkuh
nwr opu lqfu 'kqaHk fjlk;ksA lsukifr dg opu lquk;ks vlqj /kwez ykspu
ju/khjkA nSR; pewifr rqe cyohjk
lsuk lfgr rqjr rqe tkvkSA nq"Vk ukfj dsl xfg ykvkS
22
lqj xa/koZ tPN tu dksbZA c/kgq rklq jPNd tks gksbZ

lqur /kwez ykspu cyoarkA lkfB lgl xfg lsu rqjark
fge fxfj x;kS lkt ju lkthA nsf[k rgk txnao fcjkth
ps Loj cksY;ks ju nhikA pfy rw 'kqaHk fu'kqaHk lehik
urq rksdg cy dfj yS tkA [ksapr dsl fody rsfg Bk
rklq opu lqfu ik fudsrkA cksyh rc uì gS tx tsrk
dsl idfj nsoh dg ykokSA ykou ft; lal; tfn ikokS

rkS rqe lc fefy lL=k izgkjkSA lg lfgr nsoh dg ekjkS
paM eqaM nksm vk;lq ikbZA pys lsu prqjax ltkbZ
fgefxfj dud flf[kj ig jktfrA nsoh ns[kh lg fojktfr
vlqju [kjx /kuq"k dj yhusA rsfg idju dg m|e dhus
nsoh y[;kS vlqj ny vk;ksA rqjrfg egk ks/k eu Nk;ks
vack ldy lqeaxy lnukA djr dksi Hkb L;key cnuk
rklq Hkky Hkzwlksa rrdkykA izxVh dkyh cnu djkyk
nksgk
fru iB;kS cyoar rw ] lfgr lsu prqjaxA
dgk djgq tks yS pyfg] eksfgcy dfj fut laxAA
nksgk
[kjx ik'k fut dj xgS] xy ujeqaMfu ekyA
vnHkqr [kV~okaxfg /kjS] clu ck?k ruq NkyAA
pkSikbZ
lqfu op rkfg ks/k vfr vkokA lks rqjar nsoh ig /kkok
nsoh dhUg rcfg gqadkjkA Hk;kS /kwezykspu tfj Nkjk
rc lsuk dfj dksi vikjkA dj 'kj 'kf ij'kq /kuq /kkjk
yf[k vack fut ckgu jkthA dj xfg lL=k l=kq ny xkth
nksm ijlij djg izgkjkA cj"kg lL=k vusd izdkjk
dfj ?kuukn vafcdk ckguA vfrfg dqfir dwn~;ks ju dkuu
Qqjg tVk Qjdg vfr xkrkA >ifV >Vfd vfj twFk fuikrk
dj izgkj c gq vlqj lgkjsA cgq eq[k nar v/kj xfg ekjs
dsfrd vlqjmnj u[kQkjsA dhu Fkki lksa /kj flj U;kjs
dhUgsa cgq eq[k ckgq foghukA fujxr izku nhu ruq Nhuk
iqfu vlqju dg mnj fonkjsA jdr iku dfj lc lagkjs
pkSikbZ
lqLd ekal ruq tuq dadkykA rsfg foLQkfjr u;u folkyk
yiyikfr thHk ftfe O;kyhA u;u /kls eLrd /kfj ykyh
xtZu dfj nl fnfl eq[k iwjhA lks lcsx vlqju ig :jh
egkohj&vlqju lagkjfrA lsuk dg HkPNu dfj /kkofr
tks/kk jPNd tu vackjhA pkyd lfgr xtu eq[kMkjh
rqjx lkjFkh jFkh lesrkA eq[k xfg pofr jFku jutsrk
dks ds'k daB xfg ekjsA dks pju izgkj iNkjs
vL=k lL=k ts vlqj pyk,A dkyh eq[k xfg lcfg pck,
fru cgq vlqj [kjx lksa ekjsA dNq [kV~okax elfy efg Mkjs
poZu dhus dNq eq[k /kkjhA Nu eg bfe lc lsu l?kkjh
y[kh paM lc lsu ulkbZA rcfg pY;kS dkyh ig /kkbZ
nksgk
nsoh ckgu dsljh] /kfj eu jks"k vikjA
Nu eg ,fg fof/k dhu lc] vlqj lsu lagkjAA
nksgk
dqfir eqaMgw dhUg rc] rhPNu lj la/kkuA
iqfu NkMs rqjrfg Tofyr] lglu p egkuAA
pkSikbZ
ldy vlqj ny lg lgkjkA nsoh /kwezykspufg ekjk
lqur 'kqEHk ks/k vfr dhukA paM eqaM dg vk;lq nhuk
23
NUn
vxfur nqjr ekrZUM eaMy ?kuiVy nhlsa tFkkA
Jh dkfydk eq[k eqaM pkfyr p lc izfolsa rFkkA
dksfir fdyfd dkyh idfj flj dsl [kjxfg dj /kj~;kSA
>V eqUM dkVkS pUM dks vols"k #UM /kjk ij~;kSAA4AA
pUMfg fxj~;kS yf[k eqUM iqfu HkqtnaM Bksafd rcS x;kSA
ekj~;kS [kjx rsfg daB dkyh fNUu eLrd lks Hk;kSA
vols"k dNq lsuk Hkth pgq vksj Hkhr v/khj lksA
dkyh pyh xfg pUM eqUMu lhl paMh rhj lksAA5AA
dfj vV~Vgkl izpUM pUM leqUM flj tqx dj fy,A
dgh vafodk lksa ts egk ilq nksm rc vjfir fd,A
ju tK eg rqegha l'kqEHk fu'kqEHk dg vc o/k djkSA
rc pafMdk Jh dkfydklksa bfe opu lqHk mPpjkSAA6AA
nksgk
rc fof/k gfj gj baxqg] lq ruq fudfl rsfg :iA
rsfg ckgu vk;q/k /kjg] Hkw"ku 'kf vuwiAA13AA
pkSikbZ
ldy 'kf pUMh <x vkbA rs ju izkaxu ije lqgkbZ
rg izxVs f'ko nhu n;kykA pUMh lksa dgs opu jlkyk
eksfj izhfr yfx vlqj l?kkjkSA rhugq yksdfu d"V fuokjkS
rc pUMh ruq pUMh tkbZA f'kok'krd le ckfu lqukbZ
mxz 'kf Hkh"ku vkdkjkA f'ko lksa fru bfe opu mpkjk
vlqjfufudV nwr cfu tkvkSA Hkxou~ rqe ;g opu lqukvkS
tfn rqe thou pggq lqjkjhA tkm irky rqjUr fl/kkjh
rklksa bU jkt fut ikogA tX; Hkkx lqjxu viukcfg
tks cy xjc gksb ju dkekA rkS rqe djgq ldy laxzkek
rÌr djgq nS fut ruq eklkA ee tksfxfuu iqtkogq vklk
pUMh f'ko dg nwr cuk;kSA rsfg f'ko nwrh uke dgk;kS
nksgk
pUM eqUM flj :i rqe] nhUg ykb migkjA
rklksa pkeqUMk rqeg] dgS vf[ky lalkjAA
nksgk
'kEHkq ldy pUMh dFku] dkS 'kqEHk lksa tkbA
xjft pY;kS paMh fudV] 'kqEHk jks"k eu ykbAA14AA
pkSikbZ
pUM eqUM fut lsu lesrkA x;kS tkfu iXyksd fudsrk
'kqEHk Hk;kS rc ks/k v/khukA cksys fru lc juijohuk
dEcq mnk;q/k] dkyd ukekA nqjn] /kkSE;] ekS;Z cy /kkek
dksfVoh;Z vkgc xqu [kkuhA dkfyds; vkfnd lsukuh
egk vlqj rhfulkS chlkA lcgh fut fut lsu v/khlk
nSR;jkt 'kqEHk vfr ohjkA vuqt fu'kqEHk lfgr ju /khjk
vxfur ju&jFk okju okthA ukuk vk;q/k lsuk lkth
dhUg i;ku jks"k eu ykbZA tgk pafMdk dkyh ekbZ
nsf[k vlqj tu lsu vikjkA paMh dhu /kuq"k Vadkjk
xjtk dsgfj rkel iqatkA nksmu ukn /kjfu uHk xqatk
rcfg vlqj xu paMh ?ksjhA vk;q/k cj"kk dhu ?kusjh
pkSikbZ
cSfB vlqjxu fut fut okguA yxs fofo/k xfr 'kL=k pykou
c<b inkfr&lsu tu vkxsA djfg izgkj tq) en ikxs
fjf"V lqlf lwy lj QjlkA xfgpaMh ig djg lq ojlk
rc nsoh fut /kuq VadkjkA fd; vla[; lj iqat izgkjk
vL=k lL=k rsfg dkfV fxjk,A ekfj vlqjxu /kjfu lqck,
rc dkyh cf<+ vkxS vkbZA vlqju ig fut 'kwy pykbZ
Nu eg lglu vlqj fonkjsA dNq [kV~okax dwfV lagkjs
rc czkuh vkS# HkokuhA fo"uq lf nsoh bkuh
24
ujlgh ojkfg dkSekjhA egk dqfir fut vk;q/k /kkjh

egk csxlksa lL=k izgkjsA vxfur vlqj twFk lagkjs
ejs vfer cgq Hkkxu ykxsA joht rc vk;ks vkxs
eq[; vlqj lsuk lx /kkbZA vfr dksfir fut vksB pokbZ

lcgh ohj vlqj nqj/kj"kkA ykxs dju cku ?ku oj"kk
ekr`xuu lx dfj laxzkekA 'kqEHkgq rg vk;kS cy/kkek
'kqEHk fu'kqEHk lcsx pyk,A lglu cku es?k ftfe Nk,
rs lc paMh dkfV fxjk,A fut lj fru ru Nr mitk,
rqjr fu'kqEHk [kjx dj /kkjkA paMh ckgu lhl izgkjk
dkVk [kjx 'kf iqfu ekjhA nsoh p dkfV lksm Mkjh
nksgk
jdrcht ruqrsa fxjr] jdr cwan tsfg BkSjA
cwn cwn rsa cur rg] jdrcht iqfu vkSjAA15AA
nksgk
rc fu'kqEHk fd; 'kwy v#] xnk 'kf lapkjA
eqf"V 'kwy lj gfu lcfg] djs pafMdk NkjAA17AA
pkSikbZ
dj xfg xnk pY;kS vfHkekuhA rcfg otz ekj~;kS bakuh
Nr ruq oh jdr dh /kkjkA rklksa c<~;ksa vlqj ifjokjk
jdrcht ruq jdr l`tk,A vlqj ekr`xu ekfj ulk,
dksfir jdrcht iqfu /kk;ksA lc nsfou ig lL=k pyk;ks
lc nsfou fd; lL=k izgkjkA jdr cnq rc fxjs vikjk
jcht le vxfur tk,A vlqj eghry pgq fnfl Nk,
lej 'kfxu lksa fru BkukA Hk, pfdr lqjxu Hk;ekuk
rcdkyh lksa paMh cksyhA vc rqe ysm rqjr eq[k [kksyh
jcht dg vc eSa ekjksaA rklq dfBuruq 'kwy izgkjksa
tc tg fxjb rklq ruq yksgwA fi;gq rkfg /kfj lqjxu Nksgw
mitg rklq jdr nq[knkbZA fru vlqju dg ysm pokbZ
pkSikbZ
paMh cku yxs ruq tkbZA rc fu'kqEHk dg ewPNkZ vkbZ
rogh 'kqEHk ks/k dfj HkkjhA Tofyr Toky tqr 'kf izgkjh
paMh nh[k 'kf Hk;dkjhA fut mYdk lksa rkfg fuckjh
nksmu lglu cku pyk,A ,d ,d ds dkfV fxjk,
rcfg pafMdk 'kwy izgkjkA fxjk 'kqEHk efg psr fclkjk
mr fu'kqEHk dh ewNkZ tkxhA Hkqtk lgl nl /kkfj vHkkxh
lglu p dju xfg ekjsA fut lj paMh dkfV fuokjs
rcfu'kqEHkxfg xnk izgkjhA lks dkfV [kjx lksa Mkjh
cgqfj fu'kqEHk 'kwy dj /kkjkA rc paMh fut 'kwy l?kkjk
'kwy ?kkr rsfg Nkrh QkjhA fudj~;kS rsfg fg; uj cy/kkjh
dkVks flj rsfg [kjx izgkjkA paMh bfe fu'kqEHk lagkjk
nksgk
vl dfg paMh 'kwy lksa] jdrcht c/k dhuA
pkeqaMk dkyh rqjr] jdriku dfj yhuAA16AA
nksgk
rcfg lg fut nk<+ lksa] yhu vlqj cgq [kk;A
f'ko nwrh v# dkfydk] cgqru xb pok;AA18AA
pkSikbZ
dkyh pcs vlqj leqnkbZA gj"ks nso eksn eu ykbZ
jdrcht vkfnd cgq tks/kkA c/ks pafMdk dfj vfr ks/kk
nsf[k ldy paMh djrwrhA vlqj vkink 'kksd izlwrh
'kqEHk fu'kqEHk ks/k eu ykckA cf<+ fu'kqEHk nsoh ig /kkck
25
pkSikbZ
dNq dkSekjh 'kf lgkjsA ekgsLojh f=klwy fcnkjs
ea=k iwr ty lksa ozkuhA vlqjfu dhu rst cygkuh
Jh ckjkgh eq[k vk?kkrkA dqfpfy vlqj tu twFk fuikrk

dNqd os"uoh 'kf fonkjsA [kaM [kaM dfj dfj efg Mkjs
dNq bUkuh otz lgkjsA vxfur vlqju izku fclkjs
ejs vfer dNq ju rft /kk,A ldy nso xu eu gj"kk,
lsu lfgr yf[k izkufu I;kjkA vuqt fu'kqEHkfg paMh ekjk
vlqj 'kqEHk vfr dksfir /kk;ksA paMh dg ;g opu lquk;ks
nq"Vs dfj tfu rw vfHkekukA vkSjuq ds cy rsa ju Bkuk
ozkuh vkfnd lc ukjhaA buds cy rsa lsu l?kkjha
paMh dgh ldy tx ekghaA eSa gh ,d vkfu dksm ukgha
pkSikbZ
fxjk /kjfu mfB mNfj rqjarkA nsfofg xfg uHk x;ks nqjark
fujk/kkj fFkr nhm vdklkA tw>r vpjt djg izdklk
'kqaHk dhu rg ju fpjdkykA rc nsoh xfg Hkqtk folkyk
'kqaHkfg p leku ?kqek;kSA Qsafd xxursa /kjfu fxjk;kS
rqjrfg mfB lcsx lks /kkokA nsoh nsf[k 'kqaHk br vkok
rc nsoh dfj 'kwy izgkjkA 'kqaHk vlqjifr n; fonkjk
izku folkfj fxjk cylkyhA dkis fnXxt /kjuh pkyh
Hk;kS izlUu vf[ky lalkjkA uHk fueZy cgh f=kfo/k c;kjk
Hk, 'kkar mydk mrikrkA ldy nsoxu izQqfyr xkrk
xkcg xhr e/kqj xa/kckZA ukpg eqfnr vIljk lokZ
dNq xa/kc ctkog cktsA ohuk lIrrkj fut lkts
nksgk
nq"V 'kqEHk voyksfdts] eksj foHkwfr dgkbA
vax:i lc 'kf ee] eksgh ekg lekbAA19AA
nksgk
egk vlqjifr eju yf[k] b"V ykHk fut ikbA
fodflr fut eq[k deylksa] nlgqfnlkfu fnikbAA
fut vkxs dfj vfxfu lqj ] ba vkfn gj"kkbA
dju yxs bLrqfr eqfnr] dkR;k ;fu dh tkbAA21AA
pkSikbZ
ozkh vkfn 'kf rc vkbA nsoh ruq rs ldy lekb
,dfg jgh vafcdk ekbZA fru 'kqEHkfg iqfu fxjk lqukbZ
fut foHkwfr /kjs :i vusdkA frug leSfV jgh eSa ,dk
vc rw Bgfj nq"V juekghaA ,dfg thfr eksfg cgq ukgha
rcfg 'kqEHk fd; 'kL=k izgkjkA paMh lk;d ekfj fuokx
fnO; lq lL=k vL=k dj /kkjsA nsoh 'kqEHk vlqj ru ekjs
'kqaHk fuokjd lL=k pykbZA dkVs lc dfj ju fuiqukbZ
fnO; vL=k iqfu 'kqaHk pyk,A nsoh dfj gqadkj ulk,
foiqy cku cgq lf ikukA eqnxj vkfnd vk;q/k ukuk
ckj vusd 'kqaHk cj"kk,A Nu Nu nqxkZ dkfV fxjk,
rklq lkjFkh rqjx lgkjsA rhPNu cku pafMdk ekjs
pkSikbZ
nsoh ljukxr nq[k gjuhA gksm izlUu ldy tx tuuh
foLofg jfPN foLodh bZ'ofjA vf[ky pjkpj ,d v/khLofj
rqgh ldy tx ,d v/kkjkA fFkr /kfj /kjuh :i mnkjk
fdugq u ik;kS rc cy ikjkA cfu ty dhUg rÌr lalkjk
oS"ufo ldfr vfer cy :ikA txr cht rw ijk vuwik
ek;k rw tx eksfgr djuhA eqfnr eqdfr dkju Hko rjuh
lc fo|k ldyk tx ukjhaA rs lc ewjfr :i frgkjha
bd rksgh lksa ;g lalkjkA iwfjr dNq ug rkslksa U;kjk
dk rc bLrqfr vac vuwikA vijk ijk mdfr rc :ik
tc gS nsoh loZ xrk rwA lq[kn lqjx v# eksPN iznkrw
rc rw Lo;a bLrqrk ekbZA dk vc vkS# mdfr vf/kdkbZ
nksgk
dksfi 'kqaHk eqf"Vd guks] nsoh n; folkyA
nsoh ekj~;ks 'kqaHk mj] djry egk djkyAA20AA
26
ukjk;.kh&LrqfrA
?kksj :i ?ku xtZu dkfjfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu

nk<+ djky cnu Hk;dkjhA Hkwf"kr rc f'kj ekyk?kkjh
rw pkeqaMk eqaM foukf'kfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
yNeh yTtk egk vfc|kA J)k iqf"V Lo/kk egfo|k
/kzqok egkjkf=k cj:fifuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
es/kk cjk ljLofr HkwrhA ckHkzfc rkefl fcLoizlwrh
gksm eqfnr fu;rk txLckfefuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
loZ:i rw lcdh LokfefuA tuuh loZ'kfxu /kkfjfu
geg =kkfg Hk;lksa 'kqHk/kkekA nqxkZ nsoh rksfg izukek
;g rc lkSE; cnu txekbZA rhfu u;u Hkwf"kr lq[knkbZ
jPNfg geg ldy Hkwru lksaA dkR;k;fu izueg rueulksa
Tokyk tky djkyfu /kkjhA mxz f=klwy vlqj lagkjh
Hk;lksa jPNfg gedg lksbZA Hkdkfy izuer gerksgh
iwfjr dfj fut /kqfu tx tksbZA vlqj rst uklu gS lksbZ
rc ?kaVk ikiu lksa =kkrkA gksb geg lqrdg ftfe ekrk
vlqj jdr cl ysfir mToyA [kjx fcjktr ro dj fujey
gksbZ geg lks vc 'kqHknkrkA ueg rksfg ge paMh ekrk
eqfnr vls"k jksx rw gjuhA :Bh euksdke N; djuh
rc vkfJru foifr txukghaA vk;izn vkSjfu cfutkgha
nksgk
lc tu mj cqf/k :i lksa] rw fFkr nsfo yykeA
lqjx eksPN nSuh tufu] ukjk;uh izukeAA
dk"Bk dyk Lo:i lksa] rw ifjojru /kkeA
/kkfjfu tx mijfr ldfr] ukjk;uh izukeAA22AA
pkSikbZ
loZ lqeaxy eaxy xzkekA ldy dkt lkf/kfu f'ko/kkek
lju nkf;uh xkSfj f=kykspfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
lc ozkfn l`f"V] fFkfr] ukflfuA vkfn 'kf rw nsfo lukrfu
f=kxque;h xqu vk; nkf;fu] rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
ljukxr ts nhu nq[kkjhA fruds jPNu yxfu frgkjh
lcdh ihj gjfu lq[k nk;fuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
cSBh gal foeku lqgkuhA tuuh cuh rqgh czkuh
dq'k ty fNjdfr 'k=kq foukflfuA rksfg izuke nsfc ukjk;fu
ekgs'ojh :i rsa /kkjkA dj f=klwy flj lfl vfggkjk
cuh tufu egko`"k ckfgfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
rc e;wj dqDdqV pgq vksjkA vu?ks 'kf /kjh dj ?kksjk
rw dkSekfj :i lqHk /kkfjfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
'ka[k lqp xnk dj HkkjhA lkjx /kuq"k ojk;q/k pkjh
gksm izlUu oS"uoh :fifuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
rw vfr mxz p djlktSA m)`r /kjfu nk<+ ro jktS
f'kos egk okjkg Lo:fifuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
ujgfj :i mxz vfr/kkjhA vlqjukl m|e r Hkkjh
rw frgq yksd&=kku izu/kkfjfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
Hkky fdjhV dqfyl dj /kkjSA mTToy lgl lquSu fugkjS
rw bUkfu o`=k vlqgkfjfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu
f'konwrh Lo:i rsa /kkjkA egkcys xu vlqj lgkjk
lksjBk
fofo/k :i /kfj ekr] /kje foeq[k nkuo grsA
txr u vkS# y[kkr] tks vl dkjt dfj ldfgAA23AA
pkSikbZ
fo|k 'kkL=k mifu"kn fuxekA rksfg rft fdudh ojur efgek
re e; eerk xrZ fxjkcfgA txrfg rksfcu dkSu Hkzekofg
jkPNl tgk fo"kSys O;kykA 'k=kq tgk nkokuy Tokyk
tg yqVsjny tyf/k egkukA fFkr rw rgk djfr tu=kkuk
foLo bZLojh foLofg ikyfrA foLo:i rw foLofg /kkjfr
foLo bZl oafnr rksfg tksbZA ueg gksg txnk; lksbZ
27
NUn
lqizlUu gqbZ nsch geg ikygq gjgq vfjHk; lnkA
ftfe dfj vlqjc/k gefga jPNs rlfg jPNgq loZnkAA
ikifu djkS izleu txr ds txrekr n;k djkSA
mrikr tkr lqlhryk ekjh izHk`fr jksxfu gjkSAA
=k;yksdcklh izurtu xu bLrqrk nq[kgkfjuhA
vklUu gksm izlUu cjnk yksd dg lq[k dkfjuhAA
lqfu lqj opu nsoh dgh eSa cjn vc rqe xgkSA
tks gksb midkjd txr eudkeuk lksbZ dgkSAA
Hkhek nsfo uke ee gksbZA v#u vlqj izxVS iqfu dksbZ

Hkzej :i /kfj rkfg lgkjksaA uke Hkzkejh eSa iqfu /kkjksa
tc tc vlqjfu ck/kk gksbZA rc rc vcrfj eSa iqfu lksbZ
ro oSjh vlqjfu N; dfjgksaA lqj uj lar tuu nq[k gfjgksa
bu bLrks=ku pfjru tksbZA ckpfg lko/kku eu gksbZ
rklq ldy ck/kk eSa VkjksaA eu okafNr lc dkt lEgkjksa
nksgk
e/kq dSVHk frfe efg"kc/k] 'kqEHk fu'kqEHk fuoklA
xkcfga ts tu /kje jr] /kfj ee cy foLoklAA25AA
pkSikbZ
lqfu cksys lqj eu gj"kkbZA nsoh pju dey fljukbZ
ck/kk ldy leu dfj ekrkA rw frgq yksd bZLojh =kkrk
nS lc oSjh tuu ulkbZA ,oeso dfj lnk lgkbZ
cjnS frufga Hkxorh cksyhA dFkk Hkfo";r dh fut [kksyh
oSoLor euqvarj vkoSA vkbloksa dfy izxVkoS
rc vfu 'kqEHk fu'kqEHk egkukA tuefga vlqj nksm cyokuk
pkSikbZ
vkBsa ucfe prqnZfl ikbZA ,d fpk dfj Hke in /;kbZ
ee mke egkRe tu tksbZA lqfugfga eksj Hkxfr jr gksbZ
frufga u ijlS rudgq ikikA iki tfur iko u ifjrkik
ygfga u nkfjn Lotu fo;ksxkA 'k=kq nL;q uìHk; latksxk
'kL=k vuy ty dj leqnkbZA gksab u frufg dcgq nq[knkbZ
eksj egkRe lq eaxy dkjhA egkekfj vkfnd Hk; gkjh
'kkar djfg =k; fo/k mrikrkA i<+r lqur lqHkxfr efrnkrk
tsfg ojlnu i<+~;kS ;g tkbZA rtgq u rkfg clgq rg vkbZ
tc iwtk mPNo cfynkukA djfga rFkk tu gou fo/kkuk
fof/k vufof/k tl dNqddfjvkofg rcfglqufg,fgpfjrfgxkofg
rkS iwtk cfynku lizhrhA xggq rklq iqtcgq euphrh
nksgk
izxfV tlksnk xHkZ lksa] uUn xksi ds xsgA
rc foa/;kpy ofl djgq] ukl vlqj tqx nsgAA
jkS :i /kfj vorjgq] cgqfj /kjfu ry vkbA
foizfpk vlqju grksa] lqj uj fgr fpr ykbAA24AA
pkSikbZ
frufga rcfg fut nkr pokA jdrnfUrdk uke kjk
uhj u tc ?ku xu cjlkosaA rc eqfutu ee bLrqfr xkosa
izxfV u;u'kr /kkfj fugkjksaA rc eSa uke 'krkPNh /kkjksa
izxVm 'kkd mnj lc Hkfj gSaA 'kkdaHkjh uke ee kfj gSa
rc iqfu nqxZ nSR; lagkjgqA nqxkZ uke txr eSa /kkjgq
Hkhe:i /kfj eqfu fgr ykbZA fgefxfj vlqju y pokbZ
nksgk
ljndky vklkSt flr] egkiwtk ee gksbA
eksj egkre lqufg rc] HkfDr lfgr tu tksbAA26AA
pkSikbZ
ck/kk ldy jfgr lks gksbZA eksj izlkn ije yfg lksbZ
28
Hkksxu yxs lc tX; Hkkxu eqfnr eu fujHk; Hk,AA

nsoh grs lqj 'k=kq 'kqEHk fu'kqEHk txuk'kd cyhA
/kk, irkyfg 'ks"k rc nqjcs"k gqb nkuo NyhAA9AA
gS Hkxorh fuR;k rnfi lks izxfV cgq :ifu /kjSA
/kkjfr n;k fpr txr tuuh txr dg ikyu djSAA
lksbZ txr eksgu djfr lksbZ l`tfr txdg lnkA
dfj rq"V tkpgq rkfg rc lks gksfr fjf/k foX;kunkAA10AA
czkaM O;kid lks txr y; dky egkdkyh roSA
gq, mxz egkekjh fouklfr lrr lks txrfg lcSAA
mrifk uk'k foghu lks fFkfrdky l`f"V Lo:fiuhA
lksb foLo c/kZu dky y{eh :i mUufr cf/kZuhAA11AA
cfu tkfr vcufr dky nkfjn :i x`g N; dkfjuhA
lksbZ fofo/k fo/k bLrqrk tu cafnrk nq[k gkfjuhAA
oj xa/k iq"i lq /kwi vkfnd lksa tFkk fof/k iwftrkA
cgq nsfr for lqr /kje efr lqHkxfr Hkxrtu rksf"krkAA12AA
lfgr /kku /ku lqr txekghaA jgS eqfnr eu lal; ukgha

mrifr lfgr egkre ,gkA ju fodje ee lqufg lusgk
fujHk; gks; 'k=kq rsfg uklSaA c<+b oal dY;ku izdklSa
'kkafr dje xzg ck/kk ekghaA [kksVs lqiu y[ks tc tkgha
lqufg egkre ee /kfj /;kukA vofl gksbZ rkdg dY;kuk
ekjh lhrykfn lc jksxkA uklfga ldy nq"V xzg tksxk
ckyxzgu x`ghr ts ckykA eqdr djfg fru dg rrdkyk
ijh QwV rg izhfr iqjkoSA nqjkpkfj&cy gkfu djkoS
Hkwr fipkl fulkpj dksbZA gksb ikB lksa uklb lksbZ
;g egkRe ee lafuf/k dkjhA lc nq[k jksx lksd Hk;dkjh
nksgk
ilq izlwu oj xa/k v#] vj?k nhi frfe /kwiA
iapke`r Qy ty olu] cgq fo/k Hkksx vuwiAA27AA
pkSikbZ
bu oLrqu iwtu dfj /;koSA djfg gkse iqfu foiz ftekoS
fur fur dfj bfe oj"k forkoSA lks tu eksj izhfr vfr ikoS
rlfg lqufg ee pfjr lqtkukA rklksa gksgq izlUu egkuk
lqurfg pfjr iki rsfg uklSA ruq fujksxrk rklq izdklS
djfg tUedhrZu ee tksbZA lc HkwrulkSa jfPNr gksbZ
tq) pfjr ee vlqj lgkjhA l=kqtuu lksa fujHk;dkjh
tks fojafp cz_f"k xkbZA bLrqfr tks rqe lqju lqukbZ
tks bulksa ee bLrqfr djghaA lks tu 'kqHk mke efr kjgha
eksj pfjr tks lqfu eku ykoSA eqdfr ldy ladV lksa ikoS
_f"k cksys bfe dfg rrdkykA nsou ds ns[kr fg fclkyk
pUMh pUM foek HkxofrA varj/kku HkbZ nS ojefr
nksgk
_f"k cksys ;g eSa dkS] nsfo egkre Hkwi
/kkjfr foLofg rklq vl] fnO; izHkko vuwiAA
fljtfr ek;k oS"uoh] fo|fg lgt lqHkk;A
fru rksfg cfudgq Kkfuugq ] jk[ks eksg Hkzek;AA28AA
pkSikbZ
fru eksgs lcgh lalkjhA vijgq eksfgr gksafg vxkjh
rkgh ije bZLofj fg /;kvkSA nks rklq lju rqe tkvkS
vkjkf/kr lks lc uj ukfjuA lqjx eksPNnkf;fu nq[k gkfjfu
lqfu eqfu opu lqjFk ujukFkkA cfud lesr ukb fut ekFkk
jkt gju eerk eu [ksfnrA pys nksm rqjrfg cu rifgr
nsoh njl vkl eu /kkjhA unh rhu dq'k vklu Mkjh
cSBs lfof/k dju ri ykxsA nsoh&lw tki vuqjkxs
NUn
lqjgw fujf[k vfjuk'k fut vf/kdkj izFkefg le y,A
29
Hkxofr eÙef; ewfrZ cukbZA iwtfga cgq fof/k cLrq p<+kbZ

djfga gou riZu vfHk"ksdkA vkjk/kfga dfj fut eu ,dk
vyi vgkj Qsfj fujgkjkA jfg vfr Hkxfr fujr ozr /kkjk
fut fut ruq yksfgr cfy nhuhA bfe xr oj"k Hk, tc rhuh
NUn
ekdM fjf"k eqfu tSfeuh lksa ldy dfy ey gkfjuhA
ojuh izFke Hkxofr pfjr =k;&xkFk eaxy dkfjuhAA
vioxZ LoxZ iznkf;uh lqHk lkfUr lq[k lapkfjuhA
laNsi Hkk"kh Hkk"k fut lks ^Hk* Hkofuf/k rkfjuhAA13AA
nksgk
rcfg eqfnr S tx tufu] pUMh izxfV izrPNA
cksyh nksmu lksa rqjr] eSa izlUu vc cPNAA
tks vfHkyk"kr lksb vc] n rqefga eSa vktA
eu ckafNr fut fut dgkS] iwjgq lc ro dktAA29AA
bfr Jh nqxkZ;.kks lIr'krh lkjs f=kfo/k iki rki fo/oalus nsoh ekgkRE;s mke pfj=k%A
&&&&&&&&&&&
NUn
uo fnol pSr vlkSt flr ozr czptZfg /kkfj tsA
nsohpju gqb Hkfjr fpr,d dfj uj ukfj tsAA
nqt Hk nqxkZ;u i<+fga ck lqufga fur lq[k ikoghaA
rs nhurk nkfjn nqfjr nq[k vkink foulkoghaAA1AA
vkBsa ucfe pkSnfl fnol tu gou iqfu rjiu djsaA
cgq iwft vkpkjt pju Qy /ku olu vjiu djsaAA
dU;k dqekjh foiz cVqdfu iwft iwft ftekcghaA
/ku /kku lqr lq[k laink oSHkc foiqy cy ikoghaAA2AA
ladV gjfu eaxy djfu ikofu dFkk txekr dhA
dk lUr tu ts eu /kjfga ikcfga ijexfr ikrdhAA
ikcfga dqekjh cj lq?kj vfopy lqgkx lqgkfxuhA
fo/kck lqufga iqfu tuexfg l/kck jgfga cM+HkkfxuhAA3AA
larku vjFkh ukfj uj larfr ygsa fpj thouhA
fo|kjFkh fo|k ygfga nkfjn euqt gksbfga /kuhAA
ikofga /kje /kjekjFkh fot;kjFkh t; ikcghaA
jksxh fujksxh gksab ts nqxkZ;u fg eu ykcghaAA4AA
pkSikbZ
uì dj tksfj dgh bfeckuhA lqugq eksfj vfHkyk"k Hkokuh
nwts tue jke fpjFkk;hA ikcgq eSa tx tuq lq[knk;h
tks ee jkt l=kqxu NhuksA lks eSa pkggq Hkqt cy yhuks
fut eu /kfj lalkjk fojkxkA cjefr oS';gq ;g cj ekxk
eSa v# rw eerk ee uklSA eks eu rRo X;ku ijdklS
lax jfgr xr eksg fodkjkA S fujnqan rtgq lalkjk
lqfu nsoh bfe fxjk mpkjhA lqjFk Hkwi rqe gqb cy/kkjh
lc fjiqny dg dfj lagkjkA ikcgq Roj Lojkt vf/kdkjk
ruq rft iqfu lwjtx`g tkbZA tuegq euq lkojfu dgkbZ
oS'oo;Z tks oj rqe ekxkA eqdfr gsr ro eu vuqjkxk
czKku rqe ikcgq HkkjhA rsfg cy gksbfg eqdfr frgkjh
lksjBk
nS okafNr ojnku] lqjFk uìfr oj cfud dgA
lks Hkb varjk/kku] txdkju txnafcdkAA1AA
nsoh lksa oj ik;] Nf=k;Hkw"ku uì lqjFkA
thrs vfjxu tk;] ju jfp y;kS lqjkt futAA2AA
iqfu lksbZ rft xkr] Jh lwjt lksa tue yfgA
lkojuh fo[;kr] v"Ve euq ] gksbfg txrAA3AA
nksgk
nqxkZ;u ckpfga lqufga] ts fur ckjgq eklA
rs uj ukjh ikogha] mHk; yksd vfHkyklAA
ij ihMk fgalk jfgr] fujr ts ij midkjA
djr nku tl ldfr fut] lqj Hkwlqj lrdkjAA
30
leiZ.k
pkSikbZ
ts vnk ij/ku fo"k tkusaA ij fr; Hkfxfu tufu le ekusa
tkufga vkre le tx izkuhA ikyfga lR; dje eu ckuh
ij fuUnk ij ksg fogkbZA djfga dkt txtu lq[knkbZ
ts tu tho n;k fpr /kkjsaA ts foxjr ijdkt lEgkjsa
fut fut cju /kje ts /kjghaA osn iqjku iaFk vuqljgha
tufu tud xq# inflodkbZA djrc tkfu djfga euykbZ
ts vuqtfu fut lqr le iks"ksaA ts cM+ Hkzkrfu firq lerks"ksa
foifrgq yfg u rtsa fut /kekZA lnkpkj dqy dkfu lqdekZ
fut ifrfufg vj/kkafxuh tkuhA ts vknjfga lnk e`nqokuh
vlu clu Hkw"ku fof/k ukukA rks"kfga lnk ldfr ijekuk
lksjBk
egk 'kf txnac] ljukxr oRly tufuA
pju lju vfoyac] nsm nhu tu tkfu futAA1AA
d#uk nhfB fugkfj] rud fprb ee vksj vcA
'kCneky ee /kkfj] eksj gksb thou lQyAA2AA
nksgk
ckdusj xzkef/kifr] fuxe X;ku xqu vk<~;A
lnkjke nSoK Hks] Hkkj}kt luk<~;AA3AA
rklq ruqt Jh jkelq[k] xud oSn efrekuA
Hknk gksa rklq lqr] jk/kkoYyHk vkuAA4AA
nksgk
fr; ifrojrk /kje /kfj] ru eu opu iquhrA
lsofga ifr fu"dke eu] gl eq[k jgfga fouhrAA
pkSikbZ
ij iq#"kfu firq Hkzkr lekukA tkufga ts fr; lhy fu/kkuk
llqj lklq fut tsB ftBkuhA lsofga firk ekrq le tkuh
uunfg tkufga iwT; egkukA nsoj dg fiz; iq=k lekuk
xq# tu dcgq opu dVq dgghaA lqfu ufga jks"k djfga lclggha
lclksa cksyfga fiz; e`nqokuhA /kjsa mHk; dqy ykt l;kuh
/kjfga u dcgq dyg dj gsrwA cufga x`gLFk egksnf/k lsrw
fo/kck fr; ikyfga fut /kekZA lq[k nq[k lc lfg /kjfga lqdekZ
/kfj eu e`r ifr fgr vuqjkxkA baf; cl dfj /kjfga fojkxk
vl uj ukfju lksa txekbZA lgt izlUu jgfr lq[knkbZ
iqfu ts lqfejfga ekr HkokuhA fru fgr gksfr l| ojnkuh
ts u /kje ozr jr uj ukjhA nkuh ts u tho midkjh
ts u txr tuuh vuqjkxhA rs tu vfr efr eUn vHkkxh
fru tx O;FkZ euqt ruq /kkjkA tuuh tkSou lqeu rq"kkjk
rs tu Hkkj:i /kjuh dsA izdVs iki eugq tuuh ds
vUr dky flj/kqfu ifNrkofgaA tue&tue nq[k nkfjn ikofg
pkSikbZ
y?kqefr Hk Nq ro nklkA dklxat dkyh rV oklk
mkj fnfl lqjlfjj cgS ikouA lwdj[ksr rgk eqfuHkkou
lacr nqg lglz iqfu lkrkA vflr iks"k uoeh dqt tkrk
vkB ipkl oj"k o; chrhA vkt Qqjh tuuh in izhrh
tl dNq lcn lqeu gksa ik,A Hkxfr lwr eg xwfFk tqjk,
tnfi eky eksfg xwfFk u vkbZA tl dNq ouh ysm viukbZ
cur ukfga dNq lk/ku nwtkA tks dfj ldgq ekrq in iwtk
tlfd lqnkek nqtds yk,A fpmjk "upan xfg [kk,
rSlSfg eksgq nhu dh ekykA /kkjgq vkifu daB fclkyk
'yksd
'kCnizlwufup;Sfjg Hkflw=ksA Hkf}tsu p e;k xzfFkrk lzxs"kkAA
izhR;k x`gk.k Hkolkxjrkfj.kheke~A ;Lekn~Hkosf) lQya Hkqfo thoua esAA1AA
bfr Jh nqxkZ;.ke~ lEiw.kZe~ 'kqHke~AA
&&&&&&&&&&&
31
% vkjrh %
t; t; txnEcsA
d#uk n`f"V fugkjkS ik djkS vEcsA
t;fr nhunq[k njuh] tx eaxy djuhA
gjuh dyq"k dyslu] Hkolkxj rjuh AA1AA t;0
egk'kf tx O;kfifu] iq#"k izfr :ikA
vuqie vfer vfpaR;k] vn~Hkqr Hko HkwikAA2AAt;0
rw dkyh rw y{eh] rw ljlqfr ekrkA
:i vusdu /kkjfr] Hktuu =kkrk AA3AAt;0
vxfur jfo lfl vkHkk] ro eq[k yf[k yktSA
dsgfj ckgu jktfr] vrqfyr Nfo NktS AA4AAt;0
j olu efu ekyk] cgq Hkw"ku lktSA
rhfu u;u flj lqUnj] pan eqdqV jktS AA5AAt;0
[kM~x p /kuq vkfnd] vk;q/k dj /kkjSA
Hk tuu ds fgr rw ] nq"Vfu lagkjS AA6AAt;0
pUM eqUM efg"kklqj ] joht ekjsA
'kqEHk fu'kqEHk egklqj ] Nueg lagkjs AA7AAt;0
lqj uj eqfutu tksxh] lc ro tl xkosaA
uke :i xqu Hksnu] rksgh lc /;kosa AA8AAt;0
ljukxr lq[knkf;uh] n;ke;h nsohA
pju lju ro ekrk] in iadt lsch AA9AAt;0
Nek djkS vc tuuh] eksjs vijk/kkA
nsm /kje efr injfr] gjkS ldy ck/kk AA10AAt;0
Hk tufu ee fcurh] vkifu eu /kkjkSA
eaxy eksn ilkjkS] vkjfr LohdkjkS AA11AAt;0
NUn
bg tUe iwjo tUe ds gw iki vki Nek djkSA
tu nhu tkfu vtku tuuh rki=k; esjs gjkSAA
d#uke;h d#uk djkS ;g izkFkZuk fut eu /kjkSA
fut in Hkxfr xfr nsm lqHkefr /kje jfr ee fpr HkjkSAA
&&&&&&&&&&
Jh nqxkZ;.k ds lEcU/k esa i=k] if=kdkvksa ,oa fo}kuksa dh
dqN lEefr;k
;g Jh nqxkZ;.k nqxkZlIr'krh ds vk/kkj ij vkSj rqylhr jkefpjr ekul
dh 'kSyh ij jph gqbZ cztHkk"kk dkO; dh lqUnj jpuk gSA bldk ms'; laLr ls
vufHkK ikBdksa dks nqxkZ ikB dh lqfo/kk iznku djuk gSA nqxkZ lIr'krh ds leLr
vksik fof/k&fo/kku vkSj lEiqVksa ds lekos'k ls ;g iqLrd nsohHk uj ukfj;ksa
ds cM+s dke dh gSA dkO;xzUFk ds :i esa Hkh bl iqLrd dh jpuk ljl gSA n n czt
Hkkjrh] eFkqjk Hkkin la0 2008
^nqxkZ lIr'krh* Hkkjr ds /kkfeZd lkfgR; esa viuk ,d LFkku j[krh gSA
J)kyq /kkfeZd iq#"k bl xzUFk ds }kjk vusd Hkkfr vuq"Bku djrs gSa vkSj mlls
mudks izR;{k ykHk gksrk gSA ;g xzUFk vc rd laLr esa Fkk fdUrq vc Hknk th
'kkL=kh us bls nksgk] lksjBk] pkSikb;ksa esa fy[kk gSA xzUFk dh Hkk"kk vkSj o.kZu 'kSyh
lqUnj gSA n n Hk Hkkjr] cÙnkou] Hkkin la0 2008
Jh nqxkZ lIr'krh dh yksdekU;rk 'kf mikluk ds {ks=k esa vf}rh; gSA ogh
nqxkZ lIr'krh Jh nqxkZ;.k uke ls fgUnh Hkkjrh dk :i /kkj.k dj yksd Hkkouk esa
'kf dh vkjk/kuk dks izos'k djkus ds fy;s lksjBk] nksgk] pkSikbZ vkSj NUnksa esa
izdk'k dks izkIr gqbZ gSA ;g Jh nqxkZ;.k mu O;f;ksa fy, vR;f/kd ykHkizn fl)
gksxh ftUgsa fgUnh lkfgR; ls gh lokZFkZ flf);ksx dk lkSHkkX; izkIr gSA
n n lEesyu if=kdk&iz;kx vkf'ou la0 2008
'kkL=kh Hknk th vks nqxkZ lIr'kfruks djsyks vk fgUnh vuqokn NSA 'kkL=kh th
us vHkkjk var%dj.k iwoZduk /kU;oknA xzaFkuqa Hkk"kkarj ?k.kqa lqanj NSA
n n xzgn'kZu&jktdksV lkSjk"V ikS"k 2008A
fo})j Jh ia0 Hknk th 'kkL=kh fyf[kr ^Jh nqxkZ;.k* ds ns[kus dk eq>s
lkSHkkX; izkIr gqvkA xzUFkdrkZ dk ;g iz;kl vR;Ur lQy ,oa iz'kaluh; gSA Jh
nqxkZlIr'krh dk lqyfyr& Hkk"kk&Hkko&foHkwf"kr fgUnh i|kuqokn djds ,d cM+s
vHkko dh iwfrZ dj nh gSA 'kkL=kh egksn; dbZ ,d 'kkL=kksa ds izdk.M fo}ku~ gSaA bl
32
ij ekrk dk okRlY;] egk'kf esa fof/k] gfj] gj] rFkk leLr nsoh] nsoksa dk leUo;
,dRo cgqr lqanj gSA iqLrd dh Hkk"kk ljy] ljl vkSj jkspd gSA izlkn] izokg
,oa ykfyR; ls vksr&izksr gSA iqLrd /kkfeZd ,oa dkO; dh n`f"V ls Hkh egRoiw.kZ gSA
Jh Hknk 'kkL=kh us fgUnh lkfgR; ds ,d vR;ko';d vax dh iwfrZ dh gSA 'kkL=kh
th c/kkbZ ds ik=k gSaA n n Jh ia0 uUnfd'kksj f}osnh] 'kkL=kh] O;kdj.k&fo|kyadkj]
nsgyh
viwoZ fr ds fy, mudks vusd /kU;oknA n n lkfgR;jRu] dfooj] Jh ia0

xksihukFk mik/;k;] T;ksfr"kkpk;Z] ;qxok.kh&if=kdk ,Vk]
mu HkDr tuksa dk tks dsoy fgUnh gh tkurs gSa cgqr midkj fd;k gSA
iqLrd dh Hkk"kk ljy gSA vkidh ;g lsok ijekFkZ ds gsrq gSA vk'kk gS fd fgUnh
izseh HkDr x.k vkidh iBuh; iqLrd ls ykHk mBk,xsA n n jk;cgknqj Jh
xqytkjhyky] prqosZnh] fjVk;MZ floyltZu] Qhjkstkckn] ;w-ih------------------
^Jh nqxkZ;.k* iqLrd Hk turk ds cM+s dke dh gSA laLr ls vufHkK

dU;k, vkSj efgyk, Hkh bldk lqfo/kk iwoZd ikB dj Jh txnEck dh vkjkkuk
}kjk iq.; miktZu dj ldrh gSaA blesa ljy cztHkk"kk dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA
dkO; dh n`f"V ls Hkh jpuk cM+h jkspd gSA n n egkegksik/;k;] Jh ia0 tkSjhyky
'kekZ] lka[;;ksxkpk;Z] ubZ fnYyh
Jh Hknk th 'kkL=kh us Jh nqxkZ lIr 'krh dk tks i|kRed :ikUrj izLrqr

fd;k gS og okLro esa iz'kaluh; gSA ftudh xfr laLr Hkk"kk dks le>us dh ugha
gS muds fy, ^Jh nqxkZ;.k vR;Ur ykHk izn fl) gksxhA
i|kRed :ikUrj] ljl] ljy] vkSj ewy ds vuqdwy gh gqvk gSA vk'kk gS
fgUnh lalkj esa bldk lEeku gksxkA n n dfooj Jh ia0 xkSjh'kadj f}osnh
^'kadj* lkfgR;jRu] >klh
dsoy laLrK gh nqxkZlIr'krh dk mfpr jhfr ls ikB dj ldrs gSaA fdUrq

Jh Hknk th us laLr u tkuus okys fgUnh Hkk"kk&Hkk"kh uj&ukfj;ksa dks Hkh Lojfpr
^Jh nqxkZ;.k* }kjk nqxkZikB djus dk lqxe ekxZ fn[kk fn;k gSA jpuk dkO; xq.kksa ls
ifjiw.kZ gSA vusd lk/kqoknA n n ohjkxz.kh;] nhucU/kq ] Jh ia0 jkelsod th
vf'ouh iwf.kZek 2008 fo0A eksnhiqj&lgloku cnk;w
Jh nqxkZ;.k esa fo}ku~ vuqoknd egksn; us Jh jkepfjr ekul dh 'kSyh ij

nksgk vkSj pkSikb;ksa esa Jh nqxkZ th ds pfjrksa dk lqanj izfriknu fd;k gSA jpuk loZ=k
izlkn xq.k ls iwfjiw.kZ gSA vk'kk gS fgUnh Hkkf"k;ksa esa bl iqLrd dk izpqj Lokxr vkSj
leknj gksxkA ys[kd egksn; dks lQy iz;kl ds fy, vusd gkfnZd c/kkb;kA n
n Jh ia0 ".knk Hkkj}kt] ,e-,- 'kkL=kh] vkpk;Z] lkfgR;jRu] ubZ fnYyh
Jh nqxkZ lIr'krh dk fgUnh :ikUrj Jh nqxkZ;.k dks ns[kkA 'kkL=kh th fgUnh ,oa
laLr ds vPNs fo}ku gSaA vkidh ;g dfork ljy] LokHkkfod] rFkk jkspd gSA
blesa v.kqek=k Hkh lansg ugha gS fd vkidks bl vuqokn esa vPNh lQyrk feyh gSA
Hkxorh ds fgUnh izseh Hkksa ds fy, ;g iqLrd cM+s dke dh pht gSA iqLrd loZFkk
mikns; gSA n n Jh ia0 pU'ks[kj 'kkL=kh] O;kdj.k&lkfgR;kpk;Z] dkO;rhFkZ]
fizafliy&Jh cynsolgk; laLr egkfo|ky;] dkuiqj
izLrqr Jh nqxkZ;.k iqLrd cztHkk"kk dkO; dh Hkf Hkkoe;h fo}kk iw.kZ
jpuk gSA Jh nqxkZ lIr'krh dk lksjBk] nksgk] pkSikbZ vkSj NUnksa esa leLr lkaxksikax
;Fkke Hkkokuqokn ewy laLr ds gh leku gSA xzaFk ds vkfn esa yxh gqbZ ekSfyd
nsoh&izkFkZuk esa ôrZeku dky dh eukso`fk dk fnXn'kZu* lalkj dh vlkjrk] lUrfr
33

Shree Durga

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Shree Durga

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

kDdFku

laLr Hkk"kk dh Jh nqxkZ lIrlrh dk fganh :ikarj ^Jh nqxkZ;.k* ds uke ls

Soron Manuscript remained unknown until I had the honour to contribute an

bl izdkj MkW- Hkkj}kt us ukS ikaMqfyfi;ksa dh ppkZ dh gS tks iafMr Hknznk th

;k nsoh loZ Hkwrs"kq veqd :is.k lafLFkrk

^^Roa L=kh Roa iqekufl Roa dqekj mr ok dqekjh**

ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueLrL;S ueksue%A

Roseo ekrk p firk Roeso] Roeso cU/kq'p l[kk Roeso

nqxkZ&lIr'krh ls lEc) ^vxZyk* gS ftlesa izkFkZuk dk :i fdruk mnkk iz'kLr vkSj

fo|koUra ;'kLoUra y{ehoUra tua dq#

Jh nqxkZ;.k ikB dh fof/k

ckyj{kk ds fy, ifo=k gksdj leLr nqxkZ;.k dk vFkok dsoy nsohdop dk

vie`R;q fuokj.k ds fy,

?kaVk /kuq xqu ukn lksa] jPNgq usg fugkfjAA**

fo'ks"k dkeuk flf) ds fy, Jh nqxkZ;.k ikB esa yxkus ds lEiqV

fo|k izkfIr ds fy,

eaxy o`f) ds fy,

^^dkj tqr jE; lzqfr] in ikBuq vk/kkjA

^^loZ lqeaxy eaxy xzkekA ldy dkt lkf/kfu f'ko/kkekAA

'kCn :i rw Hkxorh] osn&=k;h vkdkjAA**

lju nkf;uh xkSfj f=kykspfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu**AA

y{eh izkfIr ds fy,

^^eaxy e;h veaxy gjuhA vc dfj n;k nhu nq[k njuh**AA

tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] y{eh :i yykeA

rkfg izuke izuke cgq ] rkfg izuke izukeAA

^^ck/kk ldy jfgr tu gksbZA eksj izlkn ije yfg lksbZAA

okyehfd eqfu O;kl] dslo] rqylh] lwj ] dfoA

tkpfga Nek ^vc tfu djfga ge iki* eu izu /kkfj tsA

/kje lqvFkZ eksPN v# dkekA tklq pkfj jl eu vfHkjkek

Hkqt iz;kr NUn

rkfg u dNq tx vkink] lksd nq%[k Hk; ukfgaAA8AA

vkxs lksa jPNfg t;k] ikNsa fot;k ekrA

Jh jPNfg in vaxqfju] eaxy e; oj es"kA

egk ek;kijlkn rsa] ije :i lks ik;A

nsm lqHkkx fujksxrk] nsm ije lq[k eksfgA :i0 10

dk fof/k fuogr lc ee xsghA dk vc djr u tkuksa ,gh

,d :i tx tyf/k egkukA dyi var eg gfj Hkxokuk

Hk;kS izFke 'kr oj"k ykSa] nso vlqj laxzkeA

nsoh ij fru cj"kk,A nsoh cku izgkfj ulk,

dksm /kuq"koku iku ikgu ikl gy ewly ygsAA

vl fopkfj ft; vlqj lgkjsA lqj vlqju nksmu nq[kVkjsA

bfe txfgr v# futfgr lqjxu] dhUg Hkxorh ije eqfnreu

tX; Hkkx nscu dj NhukA nso Hk, lc fof/k vfr nhuk

tks nsoh lc Hkwr fFkr] 'kkfUr :i vfHkjkeA rkfg-16A

vfxfu n, lqfp nqb clu] xjb u tjb ulkbA

txr /kkfjuh eu eqlqdkuhA dgh nwr lksa bfe e`nqckuh

lqj xa/koZ tPN tu dksbZA c/kgq rklq jPNd tks gksbZ

dsl idfj nsoh dg ykokSA ykou ft; lal; tfn ikokS

ujlgh ojkfg dkSekjhA egk dqfir fut vk;q/k /kkjh

eq[; vlqj lsuk lx /kkbZA vfr dksfir fut vksB pokbZ

Jh ckjkgh eq[k vk?kkrkA dqfpfy vlqj tu twFk fuikrk

?kksj :i ?ku xtZu dkfjfuA rksfg izuke nsfo ukjk;fu

Hkhek nsfo uke ee gksbZA v#u vlqj izxVS iqfu dksbZ

Hkksxu yxs lc tX; Hkkxu eqfnr eu fujHk; Hk,AA

lfgr /kku /ku lqr txekghaA jgS eqfnr eu lal; ukgha

Hkxofr e`Uef; ewfrZ cukbZA iwtfga cgq fof/k cLrq p<+kbZ

Jh nqxkZ;.k ds lEcU/k esa i=k] if=kdkvksa ,oa fo}kuksa dh

viwoZ fr ds fy, mudks vusd /kU;oknA n n lkfgR;jRu] dfooj] Jh ia0

^Jh nqxkZ;.k* iqLrd Hk turk ds cM+s dke dh gSA laLr ls vufHkK

Jh Hknk th 'kkL=kh us Jh nqxkZ lIr 'krh dk tks i|kRed :ikUrj izLrqr

dsoy laLrK gh nqxkZlIr'krh dk mfpr jhfr ls ikB dj ldrs gSaA fdUrq

Jh nqxkZ;.k esa fo}ku~ vuqoknd egksn; us Jh jkepfjr ekul dh 'kSyh ij

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen