MATH4050 Real Analysis Homework 1 ‘There are 9 questions in this assignment ( your works on the questions with * will be marked). The page number and question number for each question correspond to that in Royden’s Real Analysis, 3rd or 4th edition. 1* (Bre: P.12, Q6) Let : X + Y be a mapping of a nonempty space X into Y. Show that f is one-to-one if and only if there is a mapping g : Y — X such that go f is the identity map on X, that is, such that (J (@)) = 2 for all 2 eX. 2, (8rd: P.12, Q7) Let f : X + Y be a mapping of X into ¥. Show that f is onto if there is a mapping g : Y X such that fog is the identity map in Y, that is, such that {(g(y)) = y for all y € Y. 3 Lhmalal og ask X conbe “widlerest”, Fo aat TL anol 0 Frneshiy S$: LOX tart {Fey veD =X, 4* (Grd: P.16, Q14) Given a set B and a collection of sets C. Show that ao[U4| =Utn4). ate 5. (8rd: P.16, Q15) Show that if A and B are two collection of sets, then [UfA: Ae A} ULB: Be BY = U{ANB : (A,B) € Ax B). 6. (Brd: P.16, Qi6) Let f: XY be a function and {Ay}sea be a collection of subsets of X. a, Show that f(U Ay} = U Flas} b. Show that fA Axl ¢ N1Ad) cc. Give an example where {7 Aa] # 1 f[Aal- ‘T* (3rd: P.16, Q17) Let f : X Y be a function and {By},ea be a collection of subsets of Y. a. Show that {-(UBs) = USB b. Show that {1 Ba) = F-"[Bal. ©. Show that f-![B*] = (/-'[B)* for Bc ¥.8* (Brd: P.16, Q18) a. Show that if f maps X into ¥ and AC X, BCY, then SFB cB and SA] 3 A. b. Give examples to show that we need not have equality: cc. Show that if f maps X onto Y and B CY, then FMB =B. 9. Show that f — fy f(x)de is a “monotone” function on R[0, 1] (consisting of all Riemann integrable functions on {0,1}, and R[0, 1) is a linear space. Show further that dim [lente = f° heyee if J, Jn € R(0,1] such that (sup aCe) — £2) = ne se