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    Dinesh Kumar
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    53 Ansichten14 Seiten

    PE

    Hochgeladen von

    Dinesh Kumar
    pe

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Als PDF herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
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    von 14
    B.Tech. (PT) DEGREE EXAMINATION, MAY 2010 Fifth Semester PEE302 — POWER ELECTRONICS FP Time: Three hours Max. Marks: 100 ‘Answer ALL Questions PART — A (10 x 2= 20 Marks) 1, What is the need of series and parallel operation of power switches? 2. Distinguish between FCT and MCT. 3, What i the main difference between half wave and full wave rectifier circuits? 4, What is dual converter? 5, Define the duty cycle of DC chopper. %& Draw the load voltage waveform of an ON-OFF AC chopper. 7, Why thyristors are not preferred for inverters? 3, What are the methods of voltage control in inverters? 9, What isa SMPS? 10. What is the need of FACTS? PART -B (5x 16 = 80 Marks) Lad. Sketch the structure of an IGBT and enumerate its merits and demerits as a power switching devices. (12 Marks) si, Explain the need of snubber circuit for SCR operation. (4 Marks). (OR) fmt LITT b. Explain the conditions for tum off of thyristor in So ine commutation (fi) Forced commutation 12.a Explain the operation of three phase fully controlled thyristor bridge converter. Also derive the expression for average load voltage and power factor. (OR) b. A:single phase half wave thyristor converter is connected to an inductive load with a free wheeling diode. Draw the power circuitry and explain its operation with suitable waveforms. 13.4, Derive the expression for maximum peak to peak ripple current of a DC chopper feeding to a RL load. (OR) b, Derive an expression for the RMS output voltage of @ single phase controlled AC chopper for resistive load. 14.a. Explain the operation of three phase VSI at 120° and 180° modes with R load. Draw necessary waveforms. (OR) b.i, Describe the operation of single phase CSI with ideal 8 ii, Expl ‘1 PWM control of single phase inverter. 15.a, What is the need of power electronic cofverter for speed control? Discuss the control of DC motor using rectifiers. List its merits and demerits. (OR) help of block diagram explain the operation of UPS. iscuss in detail shunt and series compensators. ween Ss fem] TT | [1] Wai fime: Three hours B.Tech. (PT) DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2011 Fifth Semester PEE302 — POWER ELECTRONICS Max. Marks: 100 Answer ALL Questions PART - A (10 x 2=20 Marks) Define: Reverse recovery time ty. What are the applications of IGBT? Define: Conduction angle. What is meant by natural or line commutation? List out the merits of chopper function in all four quadrants. Draw the load current waveform of a single phase voltage regulator with RL load. ‘What is the function of a auto sequential commutated ‘inverter? a . z ‘What is an inverter? List out a few industrial applications of inverters. List out the advantages of SMPS over conventional linear power supplies. Bring out the differences between shunt and series compensators. PART -B (5 x 16 = 80 Marks) ‘What is the need of snubber circuits? Explain the principle of operation. Explain how the SCR gets triggered using UJT. (OR) bi. ii, Ida, b. 13.a, V4ai . Discuss how output power in Draw and explain the switching characteristics of poke diodes. Explain the principle of operations of IGBT. With basic circuit, explain the operation and analysis of full wave rectifier using RL loads. (OR) Explain the operations of 3-phase half wave rectifier with R load for continuous current mode and analyse the waveforms. Explain the classification and operations of choppers and state the control strategies. (OR) Explain the principle of operations of I~phase step up and step down cycloconverters. Draw the block diagram of i-phase parallel inverter and explain its operations. ii, What is the purpose of connecting diodes in antiparallel with thyristors in inverter ci diodes come into play. its? Explain how these (OR) gle phase full bridge inverter is doubled than that of a single phase half-bridge inverter the advantages and applications of UPS? Explain le of operations of UPS. (OR) Explain the operations of Flyback SMPS with its nt circuit during Ty, and Tyg and analyse the ance of operation. dewelden ae. Reg. No. | | B.Tech. (PT) DEGREE EXAMINATION, DECEMBER 2013 Time: Three hours Fifth Semester PEE302 — POWER ELECTRONICS Max. Marks: 100 Answer ALL Questions * PART — A (10 x 2= 20 Marks) . Compare the’ switching speed of thyristor and a power MOSFET. . Define Circuit tum off time. . Define Displacement factor. Define Pulse number. What is a step down chopper? Give two applications of DC chopper. Define the term inverter gain, List a few industrial applications of inverters. What is the principle role of FACTS? What is static VAR compensator? PART — B (5 x 16 = 80 Marks) |. Write short notes on: () Conduction power loss of a semiconductor switch ‘Thermal resistance of a semiconductor Protection circuits of a SCR (OR), . Describe the Construction of TRIAC with the aid of diagram and explain its characteristics. Ex] A single phase full converter feeding RLE. load has the following data. Source voltage = 230 V, 50 Hz, R= 2.5 Ohms, E = 100 V, firing angle = 30°. The load inductance is large enough to make the load current constant. Compute (i) the average value of the load voltage and load the input power factor. Also draw the time load voltage, load current and current through (OR) Derive an expression for the average output voltage of 3-phase fully controlled bridge converter explaining. its operation and waveforms. in in detail about the voltage commutated chopper neat sketch. wi (OR) What is an AC chopper? Draw neat circuit diagram for single phase AC chopper using thyristors and its load voltage waveform. Explain its operation, Derive an expression for RMS value of output voltage of an AC chopper. Explain the principle of operation of three phase inverter operating in 180 degree conduction mode with necessary waveforms. Also obtain the expression for line to. line voltages. (OR) Discuss briefly and compare the various methods employed for the control of output voltage and harmonic contro] of inverters. . Explain the operation on-line and off-line UPS in detail. (OR) Explain in detail about FACTS. teed g ee rearere 1 from uency control on of th torque-sl jotor bas at it cann | erator hy ance of tH s are: ge betwes ine curre| method SS & < » B. Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, MAY 2013 Sixth Semester EE0302 ~° POWER ELECTRONICS (For the candidates admitted from the academic year 2007-2008 onwards) Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 Answer ALL Questions PART ~ A (10 x 2 = 20 Marks) Draw the circuit symbol for (i) 1GBT (ii) GTO (iv) MCT. How the SCR can be protected against dv/dt and di/dt? List out the functions of freewheeling diode in a controlled rect FCT What is meant by inversion mode of converter? Define current limit control of chopper. Mention the! vatious’ control methads of AC voltage controllers. Why thyrsitors are not preferred for inverters? Mention the advantages of PWM control methods. What are the different types of facts controllers? Mention the operating modes of electrical drives. PART —B (5 16= 80 Marks) Explain the switching characteristics of BJT wi cireuit diagram and waveforms. ‘Compare BIT with IGBT and MOS! (OR) neat 2 Marks) (4 Marks) 13 14, b. roblems associated with series and parallel SCR. How they are overcome. Describe the effect of source inductance on the performance of 1-p. full converters. Derive the expressions for its output voltages. (OR) Explain the operation of 3- full converter with R load. the expressions for average and RMS output Draw the waveforms for (i) load voltage rent (iii) thyristor current. detail the various operating modes of current

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