doSa ivadoSa kI laaok kqaae^ kOnaoDa2 :

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

saMklanaktasauYamaa gauPta

Cover Page picture: Canadas Totem Pole

E-Mail: sushmajee@yahoo.com
Website: www.sushmajee.com/folktales/index-folktales.htm
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Copyrighted by Sushma Gupta 2014
No portion of this book may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form,
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permission from the author.

Map of Canada

ivaMDsar, kOnaoDa
idsambar 2013

Contents
saIrIja kI BaUimaka ............................................................................................................................................... 4
kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2 ....................................................................................................................................... 5
kop ba`oTna kI khainayaa^ .......................................................................................................................................... 7
1 kaOnau- AaOr ]sa ko tIna baoTo ............................................................................................................................... 8
2 kramaatI BaoMToM ........................................................................................................................................... 15
3 AaScaya-janak baa^saurI vaadk ............................................................................................................................ 19
kOlagarI kI laaok kqaae^ ....................................................................................................................................... 23
4 ija_I p%naI.............................................................................................................................................. 24
5 ek maora ek tumhara ................................................................................................................................... 26
yaUk`oinayana kOnaoiDyansa kI laaok kqaae^ ......................................................................................................................... 29
6 catur baoTI .............................................................................................................................................. 30
Aa[salaOMD vaalaaoM kI laaok kqaae^ .............................................................................................................................. 41
7 naak kTI icaiD,yaa ...................................................................................................................................... 42
kOnaoDa ko jyaUja, ko baccaaoM kI laaok kqaae^ ..................................................................................................................... 48
8 bahut saaro baccaaoM kI dadI .............................................................................................................................. 49
9 CaoTI baUZ,I dadI ........................................................................................................................................ 54
naaovaa skaoiTyaa kI laaok kqaae^ ................................................................................................................................ 59
10 piryaaoM kI khainayaa^ .................................................................................................................................. 60

saIrIja kI BaUimaka
laaok kqaaeoM iksaI BaI samaaja kI saMskRit ka ek ATUT ihssaa haotI hOM. yao saMsaar kao ]sa samaaja ko baaro maoM batatI hOM
ijasa kI vao laaok kqaae^ hOM. Aaja sao bahut saala phlao, krIba 100 saala phlao, yao kovala ja,baanaI hI khI jaatIM qaIM
AaOr kh sauna kr hI ek pIZ,I sao dUsarI pIZ,I kao dI jaatIM qaIM [sa ilayao iksaI BaI laaok kqaa ka maUla $p @yaa rha
haogaa yah khnaa mauiSkla hO.
Aaja hma eosaI hI kuC AMga`ojaI AaOr kuC dUsarI BaaYaa baaolanao vaalao doSaaoM kI laaok kqaaeoM Apnao ihndI BaaYaa
baaolanao vaalao samaaja tk phu^caanao kI kaoiSaSa kr rho hOM. [na maoM sao bahut saarI laaok kqaae^ hma nao AMga`ojaI kI iktabaaoM
sao, kuC ivaSvaivaValayaaoM maoM dI gayaI qaIsaoja, sao, AaOr kuC pi~kaAaoM sao saMkilat kI hOM AaOr kuC laaogaaoM sao sauna kr ilaKI
hOM. ABaI tk 600 laaok kqaae^ saMkilat kI jaa caukI hOM.
[sa baat ka Kasa Qyaana rKa gayaa hO ik yao saba laaok kqaae^ hr vah AadmaI pZ, sako jaao qaaoD,I saI BaI ihndI
pZ,naa jaanata hao AaOr ]sao samaJata hao. yao kqaae^ yaha^ tao sarla BaaYaa maoM ilaKI gayaIM hO pr [na kao ihndI maoM ilaKnao
ek bahut baD,I samasyaa AayaI hO vah yah hO ik krIba krIba 95 p`itSat ivadoSaI naamaaoM kao ihndI maoM ilaKnaa bahut
mauiSkla hO, caaho vao AadimayaaoM ko haoM yaa ifr jagahaoM ko. dUsaro ]na ka ]ccaarNa BaI bahut hI Alaga trIko ka haota
hO. kao[- kuC baaolata hO tao kao[- kuC. [sa kao saaf krnao ko ilayao [sa saIrIja, kI saba iktabaaoM maoM fuTnaaoT\sa maoM ]na
kao AMga`ojaI maoM ilaK idyaa gayaa hOM taik kao[- BaI ]na kao ]na kao AMga`ojaI ko SabdaoM kI sahayata sao Kaoja sakoM. [sa ko
Alaavaa AaOr BaI bahut saaro Sabd jaao hmaaro Baart ko ilayao nayao hOM ]na kao BaI fuTnaaoT\sa maoM samaJaayaa gayaa hO.
yao saba kqaae^ doSa ivadoSa kI laaok kqaae^^ naama kI saIrIja maoM CapI jaayaoMgaI. AaSaa hO ik yao laaok kqaaeoM
Aap ka manaaorMjana tao kroMgaI hI saaqa maoM dUsaro doSaaoM kI saMskRit ko baaro maoM BaI jaanakarI doMgaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

kOnaoDa doSa ]<arI Amaoirka mahaWIp ko saudUr ]<ar maoM isqat hO. [sa ko xao~fla ko maukabalao maoM [sa kI janasaM#yaa bahut
kma hO. [sa ka mau#ya karNa yah hO ik [sa kI jamaIna ka bahut baD,a ihssaa bahut zMDo sqaana pr hO jaha^ laaogaaoM ko rhnao
kI sauivaQaa nahIM hO. AiQaktr [sa kI janasaM#yaa Amaoirka kI saImaa sao lagaI hu[- jamaIna pr hO. jaOsao jaOsao vaha^ sao ]<ar
kI trf baZ,to jaato hOM janasaM#yaa bahut kma haotI jaatI hO.
xao~fla maoM [sa ka nambar $sa ko baad dUsara hO AaOr janasaM#yaa kovala 35 imailayana hO. [sa doSa kI caaOD,a[[tnaI jyaada hO ik [sa ko pUvaI- AaOr piScamaI iknaaro ko samayaaoM maoM 5 GaMTo tk ka Antr hao jaata hO. yaanaI Agar [sa
ko pUvaI- tT pr idna ko 12 bajao haoto hOM tao [sa ko piScamaI tT pr saubah ko 7 bajao haoto hOM.
[sa doSa maoM 10 p`ant AaOr 3 TOirTrIja, hOM. [sa doSa ka ijatnaa jyaada xao~fla hO ]tnaI hI trIko kI yaha^
laaok kqaae^ p`cailat hOM. [sa doSa maoM phlao yaha^ ko maUla inavaasaI rhto qao ifr AMga`oja AaOr f`aMsa ko laaoga Aayao. AaOr
]sa ko baad yaUraop ko k[- doSaaoM ko laaoga aato calao gayao. @yaaoM ik yaha^ yaUraop ko bahut saaro doSaaoM ko laaoga basao hue hOM saao
vao ApnaI ApnaI laaok kqaae^ BaI Apnao saaqa lao Aayao. kBaI kBaI tao eosaa hO ik yaUraop ko doSaaoM kI laaok kqaaAaoM ka
maUla $p ]na doSaaoM maoM nahIM imalata bailk kOnaoDa maoM saunanao kao imala jaata hO.
halaa^ik rOvana kOnaoDa ko maUla inavaaisayaaoM ka ek bahut hI mau#ya cair~ hO pr [sa pustk maoM ]sa kI ek BaI
kqaa nahIM hO. @yaaoM ik ]sa kI bahut saarI kqaae^ hOM [sa ilayao hma nao ]sa kI kqaaAaoM kao Alaga pustkaoM maoM p`kaiSat
ikyaa hO.
[sa sao phlao hma kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaaAaoM ka phlaa Baaga kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^1 Cap cauko hOM. kOnaoDa
kI laaok kqaaAaoM ko [sa dUsaro Baaga maoM hma kOnaoDa kI kuC AaOr bahu p`cailat laaok kqaae^ do rho hOM. [sa maoM kop ba`oTna
kI, AlabaTa- p`ant ko kOlagarI Sahr kI, naaovaa skaoiTyaa p`ant kI, yaUk`oinayana kOnaoiDyansa kI, Aa[salaOMD vaalaaoM kI,
AaOr kOnaoDa ko jyaUja, ko baccaaoM kI kuC khainayaa^ Saaimala hOM.
yao saba laaok kqaae^ ivadoSaI laaogaaoM ko Aanao ko baad kI hOM. AaSaa hO ik kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaaAaoM ko phlao
Baaga kI trh sao [sa ka yah dUsara Baaga BaI Aap laaogaaoM ko &ana maoM baZ,ao<arI krogaa.

Time Zones in Canada

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~7~

kop ba`oTna1 kI khainayaa^

kOnaoDa maoM AMga`ojaI BaaYaa baaolanao vaalao laaogaaoM ko laaokgaItaoM pr tao k[iktabaoM ilaKI gayaIM hOM pr ]na kI laaok kqaaAaoM ko }pr bahut kma
iktabaoM imalatI hOM.
skaTlaOMD doSa2 ko laaogaaoM nao ApnaI khainayaa^ iba`Tona sao Aanao
vaalao dUsaro laaogaaoM kI sahayata sao kovala kh sauna kr hI saurixat kr
rKIM hOM.
kop ba`oTna maoM jaao laaoga Aayao AaOr vaha^ Aa kr basao vao Apnao
saaqa bahut saarI khainayaa^, kivatayaoM AaOr gaIt lao kr Aayao. kha
jaata hO ik bahut puranaI khainayaa^ AaOr gaIt kop ba`oTna maoM tao imala
sakto hOM pr skaTlaOMD yaa AayarlaOMD maoM nahIM.
pr yah saba BaI Aaja ko jaIvana maoM kma rh gayaa hO kovala baD,o
baUZ,o hI [na saba kao jaanato hOM. nayaI pIZ,I QaIro QaIro [na kao BaUlatI
jaa rhI hO. yaha^ vaha^ kI tIna khainayaa^ dI jaatI hOM.

1
2

Cape Breton is an island in Atlantic Ocean in Nova Scotia Province of Canada on its west coast.
Scotland is a country in North of England

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~8~

1 kaOnau- AaOr ]sa ko tIna baoTo3

ek baar kaOna-u4 naama ka ek AadmaI Apnao tIna baoTaoM ko saaqa rajaa
ko mahla maoM rhta qaa. ]Qar rajaa ko BaI tIna baoTo qao. daonaaoM ko baoTo
Aapsa maoM AcCo daost qao.
pr ek idna rajaa ko baoTaoM AaOr kaOnau- ko baoTaoM maoM JagaD,a hao
gayaa AaOr [sa JagaD,o maoM rajaa ka ek baoTa maara gayaa.
]sa Saama rajaa nao kaOnau- kao baulaayaa AaOr kha tumharo tao
tIna baoTo Gar vaapsa Aa gayao prntu maoro dao hI baoTo Gar vaapsa Aayao
[sa ilayao maOM tumhoM AaOr tumharo tInaaoM baoTaoM kao maaOt kI sajaa saunaata
hU^.
pr tuma laaogaaoM kao kovala ek Sat- pr CaoD,a jaa sakta hO Agar
tuma flaa^ rajaa ko pasa sao ]sa kI maSahUr GaaoD,I maoro ilayao laa dao.
kaOnau- AaOr ]sa ko tInaaoM baoTo vah GaaoD,I laanao cala idyao. rasto maoM
vao AaTa pIsanao kI ek ca@kI ko pasa ruko AaOr ca@kI vaalao sao
pUCa ik vao ]sa rajaa ko mahla maoM kOsao jaa sakto qao.
ca@kI vaalao nao kha maOM tuma laaogaaoM kao Anaaja kI baaoiryaaoM
maoM band kr dota hU^. [sa trh tuma laaoga rajaa ko mahla maoM Andr
AasaanaI sao sakto hao.
3
4

Cornu and His Three Sons A folktale from Cape Breton, Canada, North America.
Cornu

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~9~

kh kr ]sa nao ]na caaraoM kao Anaaja kI baaoiryaaoM maoM band kr

idyaa AaOr majadUr laaoga ibanaa iksaI Sak ko ]na baaoiryaaoM kao rajaa ko
mahla maoM lao gayao.
]sa rat ]nhaoM nao rajaa kI ]sa maSahUr GaaoD,I pr saaja sajaanao
kI kaoiSaSa kI prntu vah GaaoD,I [tnaI jaaor sao ihnaihnaayaI ik ]na
laaogaaoM kao ifr sao baaoiryaaoM maoM iCp jaanaa pD,a.
rajaa nao jaba ApnaI GaaoD,I kI ihnaihnaahT saunaI tao ]sa nao Apnao
isapaihyaaoM kao ]sa kI Kaoja Kbar laonao ko ilayao Baojaa. isapaihyaaoM
kao saBaI caIjaoM ApnaI jagah pr rKI imalaIM tao vao vaha^ sao calao gayao.
jaba rajaa ko isapahI vaha^ sao calao gayao tao kaOnau- AaOr ]sa ko
baoTo ifr sao ApnaI ApnaI baaoiryaaoM maoM sao baahr inaklao AaOr ifr sao
]sa GaaoD,I pr saaja sajaanao kI kaoiSaSa kI prntu vah GaaoD,I ifr sao
ihnaihnaa dI.
rajaa nao ifr sao Apnao isapaihyaaoM kao Baojaa AaOr isapaihyaaoM kao
ifr sao kao[- gaD,baD, najar nahIM AayaI @yaaoM ik kaOnau- AaOr ]sa ko
tInaaoM baoTo ifr sao ApnaI ApnaI baaoiryaaoM maoM jaa iCpo qao.
]nhaoM nao ifr tIsarI baar ]sa GaaoD,I pr saaja sajaanao kI kaoiSaSa
kI tao vah ifr ihnaihnaayaI. [sa baar rajaa nao isapaihyaaoM kao Baojanao
kI bajaaya Kud hI Aanaa zIk samaJaa. vah Aayaa AaOr ]sa nao ]na
caaraoM kao Kaoja ilayaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 10 ~

]sa nao kaOnau- sao pUCa @yaa tuma [sa sao phlao kBaI maaOt ko
[tnao najadIk KD,o hue hao ijatnaa ik Aaja KD,o hao? Agar eosaa hO
AaOr tuma ApnaI khanaI sao [sao saaibat kr sakto hao tao maOM tumharo
ek baoTo kao ijanda CaoD, dU^gaa.
kaOnau- baaolaa jaI ha^, maOM maaOt ko [tnao hI pasa KD,a qaa
ijatnaa ik Aaja KD,a hU^. ek baar kI baat hO ik maOM gaayaoM duh rha
qaa ik vaha^ 12 baD,o baD,o iballao Aayao.
]na maoM sao ek iballao nao maoro }pr baD,I jaaor sao icallaanaa Sau$
ikyaa tao maOM nao ]sa sao pUCa tuma kao @yaa caaihyao?
vah baaolaa hmaoM gaaya caaihyao. AaOr ]na iballaaoM nao KD,o KD,o
vaha^ saarI gaayaoM KanaI Sau$ kr dIM.
yah doK kr maOM Dr ko maaro pasa vaalao poD, pr caZ, gayaa pr maoro
poD, pr caZ,to hI vah poD, Jauknao lagaa.
vao iballao mauJao BaI Kanao vaalao qao ik [tnao maoM ek AadmaI Aayaa
AaOr ]sa nao saBaI iballaaoM kao maar Dalaa. [sa trh maOM ]sa samaya maaOt
ko ]tnao hI pasa KD,a qaa ijatnaa ik Aba.
rajaa maana gayaa ik ]sa samaya vah sacamauca maaOt ko [tnao hI pasa
qaa ijatnaa ik Aba AaOr ]sa nao ]sa ka ek baoTa CaoD, idyaa.
rajaa ifr baaolaa yaid tuma daobaara BaI maaOt ko [tnao hI
pasa KD,o qao ijatnao ik Aaja AaOr tuma ApnaI yah baat ApnaI

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 11 ~

khanaI sao saaibat kr sakto hao tao maOM tumharo ek AaOr baoTo kao
ijanda CaoD, dU^gaa.
kaOnau- baaolaa jaI ha^ sarkar, ek baar AaOr BaI maOM [saI trh
maaOt ko pasa KD,a qaa. maOM Aap kao ]sa kI khanaI BaI saunaata hU^.
maOM phlao naava Koyaa krta qaa. ek baar maOM iknaaro iknaaro
ApnaI naava maoM khIM jaa rha qaa tao maOM nao doKa ik ek raxasa ek
laD,kI kao maarnao hI vaalaa qaa saao maOM nao ]sao icallaa kr raoknao kI
kaoiSaSa kI pr vah raxasa kha^ saunanao vaalaa qaa.
]sa nao ]sa laD,kI kao maar idyaa AaOr ifr vah maorI trf
baZ,a. ]sa kI kovala ek hI Aa^K zIk qaI saao maOM nao ]sa sao kha
maOM tumharI dUsarI Aa^K zIk kr sakta hU^.
vah rajaI hao gayaa. maOM nao kuC garma garma caIjaaoM kao imalaa kr
]sa kI AcCI vaalaI Aa^K maoM Dala dIM [sa sao vah AnQaa hao gayaa.
]sa nao mauJao pkD,nao kI kafI kaoiSaSa kI pr vah mauJao pkD, na
saka @yaaoM ik vah tao AnQaa hao gayaa qaa.
]Qar maOM gaufa maoM bakiryaaoM ko baIca iCp gayaa. ]sa nao Apnao baoTo
sao gaufa ka drvaajaa Kaolanao AaOr bakiryaaoM kao baahr inakalanao ko
ilayao kha.
vah Kud gaufa ko drvaajao pr KD,a hao gayaa AaOr bakiryaaoM kao
CU CU kr baahr inakalanao lagaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 12 ~

vaha^ ek CaoTI saI bakrI BaI qaI. maOM ]sa kao ApnaI pIz pr
ibaza kr ]sa raxasa kI Ta^gaaoM ko baIca maoM sao inakla gayaa. jaba maOM
baahr inakla gayaa tba maOM nao ]sa raxasa sao jaaor sao kha tuma mauJao
pkD, sakto hao tao pkD, laao.
raxasa baaolaa tuma bahut haoiSayaar hao [sa ilayao yah laao tuma
yah A^gaUzI lao laao. AaOr ek A^gaUzI ]sa nao maorI trf foMk dI.
maOM nao vah A^gaUzI ]za kr phna laI.
raxasa nao mauJa sao pUCa tuma nao vah A^gaUzI phna laI?
maOM nao kha ha^ phna laI.
Aba raxasa baaolaa A^gaUzI, maoro pasa AaAao.
AaOr ]sa A^gaUzI nao mauJao ]sa kI Aaor KIMcanaa Sau$ kr idyaa.
maOM nao raxasa sao bacanao ko ilayao ApnaI ]^galaI kaT laI AaOr vaha^ sao
iksaI trh Baaga ilayaa. [sa trIko sao maOM dUsarI baar maaOt sao baala
baala bacaa.
rajaa kao ivaSvaasa hao gayaa ik vah saca kh rha qaa. [sa ilayao
]sa nao ]sa ko dUsaro baoTo kao BaI CaoD, idyaa.
rajaa ifr baaolaa yaid tuma tIsarI baar BaI maaOt ko [tnao hI
pasa KD,o qao ijatnao ik Aaja AaOr tuma [sa baat kao ApnaI khanaI
sao saaibat kr dao tao maOM tumharo tIsaro baoTo kao BaI CaoD, dU^gaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 13 ~

kaOnau- baaolaa jaI ha^, maOM ek baar AaOr BaI maaOt ko [tnao hI
krIba KD,a qaa ijatnaa ik Aaja KD,a hU^ AaOr maOM [sa kao ApnaI
khanaI sao saaibat kr sakta hU^. sauinayao.
maOM ek baar samaud` ko iknaaro KD,a huAa qaa ik ek bahut hI
saundr jahaja vaha^ pr Aayaa. maOM ]sa jahaja pr caZ, gayaa AaOr vah
mauJao lao kr samaud` maoM ek Gar kI trf cala idyaa.
]sa Gar maoM ek s~I ek baccao ko saaqa Kola rhI qaI. maOM nao ]sa
sao pUCa ik vah @yaa kr rhI qaI tao vah baaolaI ik vah vaha^ pr rh
rho raxasa ko Kanao ko ilayao ]sa baccao kao maarnao vaalaI hO.
maOM nao ]sa sao kha ik Agar vah baccao kao khIM iCpa dogaI tao maOM
]sao bacaanao kI kaoiSaSa k$^gaa. ]sa nao eosaa hI ikyaa.
ifr maOM }pr calaa gayaa AaOr vaha^ pD,o maudaoM- maoM jaa kr laoT gayaa
AaOr saao gayaa. ifr jaba raxasa Aayaa tao maOM nao ]sao maar idyaa AaOr
]sa baccao kao bacaa ilayaa AaOr vah baccaa tuma qao.
]sa rajaa nao jaba kaOnau- kI yah khanaI saunaI tao vah bahut KuSa
huAa AaOr ]sa nao kaOnau- AaOr ]sa ko tInaaoM baoTaoM kao CaoD, idyaa.
ifr kaOnau- nao ]sa kao Apnao rajaa kI khanaI saunaayaI ik iksa
trh ]sa ko baoTaoM sao rajaa ka ek baoTa maara gayaa qaa AaOr iksa
trh ]sa nao ]na caaraoM kao maarnao ka hukuma idyaa qaa pr [sa GaaoD,I ko
laanao pr kOsao ]na saba kao vah ijanda CaoD, dogaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 14 ~

AaOr ]sa sao ]sa kI ApnaI vah Kasa GaaoD,I donao kI p`aqa-naa taik
vah ApnaI AaOr Apnao baoTaoM kI jaana ]sa rajaa sao bacaa sako.
rajaa kaOnau- sao ]sa ko saca baaolanao sao [tnaa KuSa huAa ik ]sa nao
ApnaI vah Kasa GaaoD,I ]sa kao do dI.
kaOnau- ]sa kao lao kr calaa gayaa AaOr ]sa kao rajaa kao do kr
ApnaI AaOr Apnao baoTaoM kI jaana bacaayaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 15 ~

2 kramaatI BaoMToM5
ek samaya kI baat hO ik ek AadmaI nao Apnaa BaUsaa kaT kr Gar
lao jaanao ko ilayao rKa ik [tnao maoM baD,I toja hvaa AayaI AaOr saara
BaUsaa ]D,a kr lao gayaI.
jaba ]sa AadmaI nao yah doKa tao ]sa kao bahut gaussaa Aayaa
AaOr vah hvaaAaoM ko dovata ko pasa phu^caa AaOr ]na sao kha tuma
nao maora BaUsaa ]Da,yaa hO [sa ilayao tumhoM mauJao kuC na kuC donaa ja$r
pD,ogaa.
hvaaAaoM ko dovata nao kha yah tao nyaaya kI baat hO. maOM
tuma kao tumharo BaUsao ko badlao maoM kuC na kuC ja$r dU^gaa.
laao yah batK laao. tumhoM jaba BaI pOsaaoM kI ja$rt pD,o tao [sa
batK kao jara saa dbaa donaa AaOr tuma kao [sa maoM sao ek saaonao ka
isa@ka imala jaayaogaa.
vah AadmaI batK pa kr bahut KuSa huAa AaOr
]sa kao lao kr Apnao Gar kI trf cala pD,a.
rasto maoM ]sao rat hao gayaI tao ]sa kao ek saraya maoM
ruknaa pD,a.

Magic Gifts A folktale from Canada, North America.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 16 ~

vaha^ laaogaaoM nao ]sa sao batK ko baaro maoM pUCa tao ]sa nao ]na kao
saba saca saca bata idyaa. saubah jaba vah saao kr ]za AaOr ]sa nao
doKa ik ]sa kI batK tao caaorI hao gayaI qaI.
jaba ]sa nao caaOkIdar sao ApnaI batK ko baaro maoM pUCa tao ]sa nao
batayaa ik vah tao rat kao hI khIM ]D, gayaI qaI. vah AadmaI bahut
duKI huAa AaOr vaapsa Apnao Gar kI trf cala idyaa.
jaba vah Apnao Gar vaapsa jaa rha qaa tao vah ifr sao Apnao BaUsao
ko baaro maoM hI saaocata jaa rha qaa ik vah tao ifr ibanaa BaUsao ko AaOr
ibanaa batK ko rh gayaa. ]sa nao daobaara hvaaAaoM ko dovata ko pasa
jaanao kI saaocaI.
vah daobaara hvaaAaoM ko dovata ko pasa gayaa AaOr ]na kao ApnaI
batK kI khanaI saunaayaI. hvaaAaoM ko dovata nao Aba kI baar ]sa
kao ek ca@kI6 dI AaOr kha jaba BaI tuma kao pOsaaoM kI ja$rt
hao tao [sa ca@kI kI maU^z ek baar Gaumaa donaa
AaOr yah ca@kI tuma kao saaonaa do dogaI.
vah AadmaI ca@kI lao kr laaOTa tao rat
ibatanao ko ilayao ifr sao ]saI saraya maoM ruka.
ifr ]sa ko saaqa vahI huAa. saubah kao jaba
vah saao kr ]za tao ]sa kI ca@kI caaorI hao
caukI qaI. vah bahut duKI huAa pr @yaa krta.
6

Grinding stone see the picture above

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 17 ~

vah tIsarI baar hvaaAaoM ko dovata ko pasa phu^caa AaOr jaa kr

]na kao batayaa ik ]sa kI vah ca@kI BaI Kao gayaI qaI.
[sa baar hvaaAaoM ko dovata nao ]sa sao pUCa ik tuma rat kha^ gaujaarto
hao?
]sa AadmaI nao saarI khanaI saunaa dI tao hvaaAaoM ko dovata baaolao
]nhaoM nao tumharI batK AaOr ca@kI daonaaoM hI caura ilayao hOM [sa
ilayao Aba kI baar tuma yah DMDa lao jaaAao. ]na laaogaaoM ko pUCnao pr
khnaa ik maOM [sa sao khta hU^, mauJao baa^Qa
dao, mauJao baa^Qa dao.
AadmaI nao vah DMDa ]zayaa AaOr cala
idyaa. rat haonao pr vah ifr ]saI saraya
maoM ruka. laaogaaoM ko pUCnao pr ]sa nao ]na
kao vahI kha jaao hvaaAaoM ko dovata nao ]sa
sao khnao ko ilayao kha qaa.
rat kao caaOkIdar ]sao cauranao ko ilayao
Aayaa tao ]sa nao DMDo sao kha mauJao
baa^Qa dao, mauJao baa^Qa dao.
Aba @yaa qaa vah DMDa ]za AaOr ]sa nao ]sa kmaro maoM rKI saba
caIjaoM baa^QanaI Sau$ kr dIM.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 18 ~

@yaaoM ik caaOkIdar BaI ]saI kmaro maoM qaa saao ]sa nao ]sa kao BaI
baa^Qa idyaa. ifr vah DMDa baahr inaklaa AaOr ]sa nao dUsarI caIjaaoM
AaOr dUsaro laaogaaoM kao BaI baa^Qanaa Sau$ kr idyaa.
caaOkIdar kao pta hI nahIM qaa ik vah ]sa ko [sa kama kao kOsao
raoko. [sa ilayao ]sa nao Saaor macaanaa Sau$ ikyaa. ]sa Saaor sao ]sa
AadmaI kI Aa^K Kula gayaI. ]sa nao DMDo kao sa^Baalaa AaOr saba
AadimayaaoM kao Kaolaa.
caaOkIdar nao ApnaI caaorI maana laI AaOr ]sa kI batK AaOr
ca@kI daonaaoM laa kr ]sa kao do dIM. vah AadmaI saba caIjaoM lao kr
KuSaI KuSaI Gar vaapsa Aa gayaa.
Aba vah batK AaOr ca@kI kao Apnao pasa rKta qaa AaOr ]sa
sao saaonaa inakalata qaa.
vah DMDa ]sa nao Apnao Gar ko ek kaonao maoM KD,a kr idyaa qaa
@yaaoM ik Aba ]sa kao ]sa kI ja$rt hI nahIM pD,tI qaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 19 ~

3 AaScaya-janak baa^saurI vaadk7

yah ek saccaI khanaI hO jaao Aaja sao 200 saala sao BaI jyaada
puranaI hO. kop ba`oTna maMo ek bahut hI garIba AadmaI rhta qaa. ]sa
kI p%naI ek baoTo kao CaoD, kr mar gayaI qaI. [sa ko baad ]sa nao
ek AmaIr ivaQavaa sao SaadI kr laI.
]sa s~I ko BaI Apnao dao baoTo qao. vah s~I Apnao baoTaoM kao tao
bahut Pyaar krtI qaI pr ]sa saaOtolao baoTo kao vah bahut tMga krtI
qaI.
vah ]sa saaOtolao baoTo kao rsaao[-Gar maoM hI Kanaa dotI qaI AaOr ]sa
kao saara idna vahIM rKtI qaI jaba ik ]sa ko Apnao baoTo Kanao ko
kmaro maoM Kanaa Kato qao AaOr ifr [Qar ]Qar Kolato qao.
]sa s~I ko Apnao baoTaoM kao baa^saurI bajaanao ka bahut SaaOk qaa
AaOr vao baa^saurI AcCI bajaato BaI qao saao ]sa nao ]na kao dao nayaI
baiZ,yaa baa^saurI laa kr do dIM qaIM.
[sa saaOtolao baoTo kao BaI baa^saurI bajaanao ka bahut SaaOk qaa pr
]sa ko pasa ek bahut hI puranaI baa^saurI qaI AaOr ek puranaI Qauna.
]sa kao BaI vah AcCI trh bajaa nahIM sakta qaa.
ek baar vah saaOtolaa baoTa jaanavar cara rha qaa AaOr ApnaI
puranaI baa^saurI pr puranaI Qauna inakalanao kI kaoiSaSa kr rha qaa ik
7

Wonderful Flute Player a folktale from Cape Breton, Canada, North America

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 20 ~

[tnao maoM ]sa nao doKa ik ek bahut hI saundr piryaaoM ko rajakumaar

jaOsaa saundr AadmaI calaa Aa rha hO.
]sa nao [sa saaOtolao baoTo sao pUCa @yaa tuma Apnao Baa[yaaoM kI
trh baa^saurI bajaanaa saIKnaa caahto hao?
saaOtolaa baoTa baaolaa ha^.
vah piryaaoM vaalaa AadmaI baaolaa AcCa tao tuma ApnaI
]^gailayaa^ maoro mau^h maoM rKao. ]sa nao eosaa hI ikyaa.
]sa AadmaI nao kha Aba tuma ApnaI baa^saurI bajaaAao.
]sa nao ifr ApnaI baa^saurI bajaayaI.
pr yah @yaa? ]sa baa^saurI maoM sao tao [tnaI maIzI QaunaoM inaklanao
lagaIM ik hvaa bahnaa ruk gayaI, maCilayaa^ tOrnaa BaUla gayaIM, jaanavar
carnaa CaoD, kr ]sa ko pasa Aa kr KD,o hao gayao. pxaI Apnao
Apnao GaaoMsalao CaoD, kr ]sa ko caaraoM trf Aa kr baOz gayao.
kuC dor baad vah Gar Aa gayaa. Gar Aa kr ]sa nao iksaI sao
kuC nahIM kha AaOr jaa kr raoja kI trh rsaao[-Gar maoM baOz gayaa.
Agalao idna ek AadmaI ]na ko Gar Aayaa AaOr khnao lagaa ik
vah ]na daonaaoM Baa[yaaoM maoM sao ek kao Apnao sTImar pr baa^saurI bajaanao
kI naaOkrI donaa caahta qaa [sa ilayao vah ]na daonaaoM ka baa^saurI vaadna
saunanaa caahta qaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 21 ~

jaba vah ]na daonaaoM ka baa^saurI vaadna sauna cauka tao ]sa kI
inagaah rsaao[-Gar maoM baOzo ]sa saaOtolao baoTo pr pD,I. ]sa nao ]na daonaaoM
baoTaoM kI maa^ sao pUCa ik rsaao[-Gar maoM baOza vah laD,ka kaOna qaa.
maa^ baaolaI Aaoh vah laD,ka? vah tao hmaaro jaanavar carata
hO.
vah AadmaI baaolaa lagata hO ik vah BaI baa^saurI bajaata hO
@yaaoM ik mauJao ]sa ko haqa maoM BaI baa^saurI idKayaI do rhI hO. @yaa maOM
]sa kI baa^saurI sauna sakta hU^?
maa^ baaolaI ha^ ha^ @yaaoM nahIM, vah baa^saurI bajaata tao hO pr
vah ABaI zIk sao nahIM bajaa pata hO. ]sa kI baa^saurI maoM sao tao
kovala Saaor hI inaklata hO.
AadmaI baaolaa ifr BaI maOM ]sa kI baa^saurI saunanaa caahU^gaa.
laD,ko kao baulaayaa gayaa. ]sa kao baa^saurI bajaanao kao kha gayaa
tao ]sa nao baa^saurI bajaanaI Sau$ kI.
]sa nao [tnaI jyaada maIzI baa^saurI bajaayaI ik ]sa kI saaOtolaI maa^
kao BaI maananaa pD,a ik vah ]sa ko baoTaoM sao BaI jyaada AcCI baa^saurI
bajaata hO.
]sa laD,ko kI baa^saurI sauna kr ]sa AadmaI nao ]sa laD,ko kao
Apnao sTImar pr baa^saurI bajaanao kI naaOkrI do dI. AaOr Aba vah ]sa
sTImar pr laaogaaoM ko ilayao baa^saurI bajaanao lagaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 22 ~

ek idna jaba vah sTImar QartI ko iknaaro sao 1820 maIla dUr
qaa ik ]sa maoM panaI Aanao lagaa. sTImar ka kOPTona Gabara gayaa. ]sa
kI samaJa maoM nahIM Aa rha qaa ik vah @yaa kro.
laD,ka baaolaa tuma GabaraAao mat, maOM ek eosaI Qauna
bajaa}^gaa ijasao sauna kr iknaaro ko laaogaaoM kao pta cala jaayaogaa ik
hma laaogaaoM pr mausaIbat Aana pD,I hO AaOr vao hmaarI sahayata ka kao[na kao[- [ntjaama ja$r kroMgao.
kh kr vah jahaja ko DOk pr caZ, gayaa AaOr eosaI duKBarI
Qauna bajaayaI ik kuC hI dor maoM iknaaro vaalao laaogaaoM nao ek dUsara
sTImar ]na kI sahayata ko ilayao Baoja idyaa.
[sa GaTnaa ko baad sao vah baccaaoM kao baa^saurI bajaanaa isaKanao
lagaa. AaOr tBaI sao ]sa GaaTI ka naama pa[psa- glaOna8 pD, gayaa.

Pipers Glenn

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 23 ~

kOlagarI kI laaok kqaae^

kOlagarI kOnaoDa ko kuC mau#ya SahraoM maoM sao ek hO AaOr ]sa ko
AlabaTa- p`ant ka ek mau#ya Sahr hO. [sa kI iganatI duinayaa^ ko
saba sao jyaada saaf sauqaro SahraoM maoM hO AaOr rhnao ko ilayao BaI bahut
Aaramadayak SahraoM maoM iganaa jaata hO.
yaha^ kI laaok kqaae^ bahut maSahUr hOM pr jyaadatr AMga`ojaI maoM
imalatI hO, ihndI maoM nahIM. Aagao kI dao laaok kqaae^ [saI Sahr maoM
khI saunaI jaanao vaalaI laaok kqaaeoM hOM.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 24 ~

4 ija_I p%naI9
yah ek h^saI kI, baovakUfI kI AaOr dyaa kI laaok kqaa hO.
ek AadmaI ApnaI p%naI ko saaqa rhta qaa magar ]sa kI p%naI
bahut baatUnaI qaI. [sa vajah sao vah ]sa sao bahut tMga qaa.
ek idna vao daonaaoM nadI ko iknaaro Thla rho qao. raoja kI trh
]sa kI p%naI baaolao jaa rhI qaI. kuC dor tk tao vah AadmaI ]sa
kI baat saunata rha ifr baaolaa yaid tuma caup nahIM rhaogaI tao maOM
tuma kao [sa nadI maoM foMk dU^gaa.
p%naI baocaarI yah sauna kr caup hao gayaI prntu kuC hI dor maoM ]na
kao ek GaaoD,a idKayaI do gayaa. Aba ]na daonaaoM maoM ]sa ko rMga pr
bahsa haonao lagaI. p%naI ka khnaa qaa ik GaaoD,a kalaa qaa AaOr pit
ka khnaa qaa ik GaaoD,a safod qaa.
pit nao kha galat AaOr p%naI nao kha zIk. AaOr pit nao
p%naI kao ]za kr nadI maoM foMk idyaa.
p%naI DUbanao lagaI AaOr sahayata ko ilayao icallaanao lagaI. pit
baaolaa yaid tuma yah maana laao ik maOM zIk hU^ tao maOM tuma kao ABaI
panaI maoM sao inakala laota hU^.

Obstinate Wife a folktale of Calgary town of Alberta Province of Canada, North America.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 25 ~

p%naI nao ek baar panaI ipyaa AaOr baaolaI nahIM, maOM zIk
hU^.
p%naI nao daobaara panaI ipyaa AaOr baaolaI maOM zIk hU^.
p%naI nao tIsarI baar panaI ipyaa pr ifr vah nahIM baaola sakI tao
pit baaolaa maOM tuma sao AaiKrI baar pUCta hU^ ik maOM zIk hU^ yaa
galat? yaid tuma zIk hao tao tuma Apnao haqa kI ]^gailayaaoM sao vaI ka
inaSaana bana dao.
pit nao doKa ik ]sa kI p%naI nao DUbato DUbato BaI vaI ka inaSaana
banaa idyaa qaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 26 ~

5 ek maora ek tumhara10
ek baar dao CaoTo CaoTo baccao kiba`stana maoM
Saama ko samaya ApnaI Kolanao kI gaaoilayaa^
yaanaI kMcao11 igana rho qao.
ek laD,ko ko pasa saaro kMcao rKo qao
AaOr dUsara ]na maoM sao ek ek ]za kr
baa^Tta jaa rha qaa yah ek maora AaOr
yah ek tumhara.
]sa nao ABaI dao tIna baar hI eosaa ikyaa qaa ik ek kMcaa pasa
maoM lagaI taraoM kI jaalaI ko ]sa par baahr kI Aaor jaa pD,a. igananao
vaalao nao kao[- Qyaana nahIM idyaa.
[tnao maoM ek iksaana ]Qar sao gaujara tao yah sauna kr baD,o
pSaaopoSa maoM pD, gayaa yah ek maora AaOr yah ek tumhara. [sa
kib`astana maoM yah @yaa ba^T rha hO.
]sa nao jaalaI ko ]sa par doKnao kI kafI kaoiSaSa kI ik kaOna
@yaa baa^T rha hO prntu ]sao kuC idKayaI hI nahIM idyaa.
[tnao maoM dUsaro laD,ko kao Qyaana Aayaa ik ek kMcaa tao baahr
calaa gayaa qaa. vah baaolaa baahr vaalao ka @yaa haogaa?
One is Mine and One is Yours a folktale from Calgary town of Alberta Province of Canada, North
America.
11
Translated for the word Marbles little glass balls to play with, see the picture above
10

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 27 ~

phlao vaalaa laD,ka baaolaa Aro ha^, baahr vaalao kao BaI tao
doKnaa hO.
jaba iksaana kao kuC BaI idKayaI nahIM idyaa tao ]sa nao saaocaa
ik [sa kiba`stana maoM [sa samaya AaOr kaOna hao sakta hO isavaaya BaUtaoM
AaOr SaOtanaaoM ko.
lagata hO SaOtana AaOr firSto imala kr laaSaaoM ka ba^Tvaara kr
rho hOM. ]na kao maora BaI pta cala gayaa hO @yaaoM ik ]na maoM sao ek nao
pUCa qaa ik baahr vaalao ka @yaa haogaa AaOr dUsaro nao kha qaa ik
Aro ha^ ]sa baahr vaalao kao BaI tao doKnaa hO.
vah Dr gayaa AaOr Baagaa Baagaa padrI ko pasa phu^caa AaOr saarI
GaTnaa saunaa dI. padrI kao iksaana kI baataoM pr ivaSvaasa nahIM huAa
tao vah ]sa iksaana ko saaqa ]sa jagah pr Aayaa jaha^ yah saba hao
rha qaa.
padrI nao BaI Andr Jaa^k kr doKnao kI Barsak kaoiSaSa kI
prntu ]sa kao BaI kuC idKayaI nahIM idyaa.
[saI baIca ]na baccaaoM ka ek AaOr kMcaa taraoM kI jaalaI ko
baahr jaa pD,a. Aba ba^Tvaara Aasaana hao gayaa qaa.
padrI nao BaI saunaa yah ek maora AaOr yah ek tumhara AaOr
baahr vaalaaoM maoM sao ek maora AaOr ek tumhara. basa Aba ba^Tvaara
zIk hao gayaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 28 ~

yah saunato hI padrI kao BaI lagaa ik SaOtana AaOr firSto nao ]sa
kao BaI doK ilayaa hO AaOr [saI ilayao iksaana AaOr padrI ka BaI
ba^Tvaara kr rho hOM.
Aba padrI sao na rha gayaa vah vaha^ sao ]laTo pOraoM Baaga ilayaa.
iksaana ko BaI baat samaJa maoM Aa gayaI saao vah BaI padrI ko pICo pICo
Baaga ilayaa.
baccao [sa saba sao baoKbar qao. vao jaba Apnao saaro kMcao baa^T cauko
tao ]nhaoM nao baahr sao Apnao daonaaoM kMcao ]zayao, ek kMcaa ek baccao nao
ilayaa AaOr dUsara dUsaro baccao nao AaOr Apnao Apnao GaraoM kao calao gayao.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 29 ~

yaUk`oinayana kOnaoiDyansa kI laaok kqaae^

kuC samaya phlao tk yaUk`oinayansa12 kI iganatI kOnaoDa maoM caaOqao nambar
pr kI jaatI qaI. phlaa nambar iba`iTSa ka qaa, dUsara nambar f`oMca
ka qaa AaOr tIsara nambar jama-na ka pr Aba yah pa^cavao nambar pr
Aata hO. caaOqao nambar pr Aba [TOilayansa Aato hOM.
[na laaogaaoM kI laaok kqaae^ AaOr laaok gaIt piScamaI kOnaoDa maoM
AiQak kho, saunao AaOr gaayao jaato hOM. AMga`ojaI, f`oMca AaOr [inDyana
laaok kqaaAaoM ko baad [nhIM kI laaok kqaaAaoM ka nambar Aata hO.

Ukraine areawise it is the largest country in Eastern Europe bordering Russia and Black Sea with
the population of 45 million.
12

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 30 ~

6 catur baoTI13
yaUk`ona kI yah laaok kqaa jaao ]<arI Amaoirka ko kOnaoDa doSa maoM khI
saunaI jaatI hO baD,I A@lamandI kI laaok kqaa hO.
yah bahut puranaI baat hO jaba laaOD- huAa krto qao. ]na ko pasa
bahut takt haotI qaI. vao hI jaja haoto qao AaOr vao garIbaaoM kao jaao
caaho do sakto qao.
laoikna ek baar eosaa huAa ik ek laaOD- nao laaogaaoM kao tIna
phoilayaa^ baUJanao ko ilayao dIM @yaa caIja SarIr kao saba sao jyaada
takt donao vaalaI hO? @yaa caIja saba sao jyaada maIzI hO? AaOr @yaa
caIja saba sao jyaada caMcala hO?
]saI Sahr maoM ek garIba AadmaI ApnaI 18 saala kI baoTI ko
saaqa rhta qaa. jaba baoTI nao yao phoilayaa^ Apnao ipta sao saunaI tao vah
Apnao ipta sao baaolaI ipta jaI, Aap laaOD- ko pasa jaa kr yao
phoilayaa^ bauJaa[yao na.
vah AadmaI baaolaa baoTI, vaha^ pr [tnao baD,o baD,o AaOr AmaIr
laaoga ]na phoilayaaoM kao baUJanao ko ilayao Aayao hue hOM. maOM ]na laaogaaoM ko
baIca kOsao jaa sakta hU^?

13

Intelligent Daughter a folktale from Ukrainian Canadians iving in Canada

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 31 ~

vaha^ laaOD- ko pasa bahut baD,o baD,o laaoga Aato hOM AaOr laaOD- ]na
sao pUCta hO tuma yaha^ iksa ilayao Aayao hao?
vao laaoga javaaba doto hOM hma laaoga Aap kI phoilayaa^ baUJanao
ko ilayao Aayao hOM.
laaOD- khta hO zIk hO. Agar tuma maorI phoilayaa^ baUJa daogao
tao tumhoM 100 DkOT14 imalaoMgao AaOr yaid nahIM baUJa payao tao 100 kaoD,o
imalaoMgao.
vao laaoga saba ApnaI ApnaI samaJa ko Anausaar phoilayaa^ baUJato hOM
prntu saba galat baUJato hOM AaOr baocaaro saba 100100 kaoD,o Ka kr
vaapsa Aa jaato hOM.
Aba bataAao baoTI, maorI @yaa hOisayat hO jaao maOM vaha^ jaa}^? AaOr
yaid maOM vaha^ gayaa BaI AaOr maOM nao BaI vao phoilayaa^ galat baUJaI tao mauJao
BaI 100 kaoD,o pD,oMgao AaOr vao 100 kaoD,o Ka kr maorI tao jaana hI
inakla jaayaogaI. nahIM baoTI, maOM vaha^ nahIM jaa sakta.
baoTI baaolaI nahIM ipta jaI, Aap jaa[yao, maOM Aap kao [na
phoilayaaoM ko javaaba batatI hU^.
SarIr kao saba sao jyaada takt donao vaalaI caIja ho QartI.
QartI ijasa sao hmaara Kanaa Aata hO. saba sao jyaada maIzI caIja hO
14

Ducat a gold coin that was used as a trade currency throughout Europe before World War I.
Its weight is 3.4909 grams of .986 gold.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 32 ~

naIMd ijasa ko Aagao kao[- caIja PyaarI nahIM. AaOr saba sao jyaada
caMcala hOM Aa^KoM.
ipta Drto Drto laaOD- ko pasa phu^caa. laaOD- nao ]sa sao BaI pUCa
tuma yaha^ iksa ilayao Aayao hao?
vah AadmaI qaaoD,a Jauk kr baaolaa sarkar, maOM Aap kI
phoilayaa^ baUJanao Aayaa hU^.
laaOD- baaolaa Sat- tao tuma kao maalaUma hO na?
AadmaI baaolaa jaI sarkar.
laaOD- nao pUCa tao bataAao @yaa caIja saba sao jyaada maIzI
hO?
AadmaI qaaoD,I dor caup rhnao ko baad baaolaa sarkar naIMd.
@yaaoM ik jaba iksaI kao naIMd AatI hO tao vah saba kuC BaUla jaata
hO.
laaOD- ifr baaolaa AcCa Aba bataAao ik SarIr kao saba sao
jyaada takt donao vaalaI @yaa caIja hO?
AadmaI ifr kuC pla ruka AaOr baaolaa sarkar QartI.
SarIr kao saba sao jyaada takt donao vaalaI caIja hO QartI @yaaoM ik
vahI hma saba kao Kanaa dotI hO.
laaOD- ifr baaolaa bahut AcCo. AaOr Aba AaiKrI savaala.
@yaa caIja saba sao jyaada caMcala hO?

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 33 ~

AadmaI baaolaa sarkar saba sao jyaada caMcala hOM Aa^KoM. ]nhoM
band kr laao tao vao kuC nahIM doKtI hOM AaOr ]nhoM Kaola laao tao vao
Aasamaana ko taro tk doK laotI hOM.
laaOD- baaolaa bahut AcCo. tuma nao phoilayaa^ tao baUJa laIM hOM
pr Aba yah bataAao ik [na phoilayaaoM ko javaaba tuma kao batayao iksa
nao? @yaaoM ik [na phoilayaaoM kao tuma nahIM baUJa sakto.
AadmaI qaaoD,a isar Jauka kr baaolaa sarkar Aap zIk
khto hOM. yao phoilayaa^ maorI baoTI nao baUJaI hOM.
laaOD- baaolaa tumharI baoTI tao bahut
haoiSayaar lagatI hO. eosaa krao, yao ek
dja-na AMDo lao jaaAao AaOr kla saubah mauJao
[na maoM sao inaklao hue caUjao laa kr donaa.
AadmaI nao saaocaa maOM nao phoilayaaoM ko
javaaba @yaa baUJao yah tao ek AaOr mausaIbat galao Aa pD,I. pr marta
@yaa na krta saao ]sa nao vao AMDo ]zayao AaOr ApnaI baoTI kI
salaamatI kI p`aqa-naa krto hue vah Gar vaapsa Aa gayaa.
baoTI nao ipta kao doKa tao saba kama CaoD, kr daOD,I daOD,I ipta
ko pasa AayaI. ]sa nao doKa ik ]sa ka ipta zIk zak idKayaI
do rha hO [sa ka matlaba hO ik ]sa kao kma sao kma 100 kaoD,o nahIM
pD,o saao vah baaolaI @yaa huAa ipta jaI? eosaa lagata hO Aap kao
[naama imala gayaa hO.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 34 ~

ipta kuC proSaana saa baaolaa basa basa rhnao do. laaOD- nao
DkOT tao idyao nahIM AaOr yao AMDo mauJao qamaa idyao hOM. ]nhaoM nao kha hO
ik [na AMDaoM sao inaklao hue caUja,o ]na kao kla saubah caaihyao. Aba
@yaa haogaa? AaOr ]sa nao laaOD- ko Gar maoM huAa saara hala ApnaI
baoTI kao bata idyaa.
sauna kr baoTI baaolaI ipta jaI, Aap [na caUja,aoM kI ibalkula
BaI icanta na kroM. Aa[yao Kanaa Ka laIijayao bahut BaUK lagaI hO.
jaba tk ]sa laD,kI ka ipta tOyaar hao kr Kanaa Kanao Aayaa
tba tk ]sa nao vao saba AMDo pka Dalao. kuC ]sa nao svayaM Kayao
AaOr kuC ]sa nao ipta kao iKlaayao.
Kanaa Ka kr ]sa nao ipta kao
baajaro ko kuC Bau+o15 idyao AaOr baaolaI
ipta jaI, Aap [na Bau+aoM kao ABaI
ABaI laaOD- ko pasa lao jaa[yao AaOr
kihyao ik vah [na maoM sao danao inakalao.
]nhoM baaoyao AaOr saubah tk mauJao ]na
ko Bau+aoM maoM sao maulaayama danao inakala kr
Baojao taik ]na kao saubah maOM ]na AMDaoM maoM
sao inaklao hue caUja,aoM kao iKlaa sakU^.
15

Millet ears. See the picture above

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 35 ~

ipta baajaro ko vao Bau+o lao kr laaOD- ko pasa phu^caa. laaOD- ]sao
daobaara Aayaa doK AaScaya- maoM pD, gayaa. ]sa nao pUCa @yaa
huAa [tnaI jaldI caUja,o inakla Aayao?
AadmaI laaOD- kao Bau+o dota huAa baaolaa sarkar, maorI baoTI nao
yah baajara Baojaa hO AaOr kha hO ik Aap [sa maoM sao danao inakala kr
baao doM AaOr saubah tajaa pOda huAa maulaayama baajara saubah pOda haonao
vaalao caUja,aoM ko Kanao ko ilayao tOyaar rKoM.
laaOD- baaolaa tumharI baoTI tao bahut hI haoiSayaar hO. eosaa
krao ik tuma ]sa kao maoro saamanao laaAao AaOr ]sa kao khnaa ik vah
maoro pasa Aayao tao na tao vah ibalkula ibanaa kpD,aoM ko hao AaOr na hI
kao[- kpD,a phnao hao.
na vah iksaI savaarI pr Aayao AaOr na hI pOdla Aayao. na tao
vah kao[- BaoMT hI laayao AaOr na hI vah ibanaa BaoMT ko Aayao.
ipta baocaara ifr sao icanta krta huAa Gar vaapsa laaOT gayaa.
baoTI nao ipta kao doKa tao saba kama CaoD, kr ipta ko pasa BaagaI
AayaI AaOr baaolaI @yaa huAa ipta jaI? Aba laaOD- nao @yaa
kha?
ipta duKI hao kr baaolaa baoTI, Aba kI baar tuma laaOD- ko
fndo maoM f^sa gayaI hao. [sa sao inaklanaa bahut mauiSkla hO.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 36 ~

baoTI kao BaI qaaoD,I icanta hao gayaI pr ifr BaI vah ihmmat sao
baaolaI huAa @yaa ipta jaI, kuC bata[yao tao sahI.
ipta nao ]sao saba bata idyaa. baoTI kI saa^sa maoM saa^sa AayaI AaOr
vah baaolaI basa ipta jaI, [tnaI saI baat. Aap tao baokar maoM hI
icanta kr rho qao. Aap ibalkula BaI icanta na kroM maOM saba sa^Baala
laU^gaI. Aa[yao phlao Kanaa Ka laoM ifr saaocaoMgao.
Kanaa Ka kr baoTI Apnao ipta sao baaolaI ipta jaI, Aap
mauJao baajaar sao 10 gaja maClaI pkD,nao vaalaa jaala laa doM. ipta
baajaar gayaa AaOr ]sa nao ApnaI baoTI ko ilayao 10 gaja maClaI pkD,nao
vaalaa jaala laa idyaa.
]sa maClaI pkD,nao vaalao jaala sao ]sa nao Apnao ilayao ek
paoSaak banaayaI AaOr ]sa kao phna ilayaa. [sa trh vah na tao ibanaa
kpD,aoM ko qaI AaOr na hI ]sa nao kao[- kpD,a phna rKa qaa.
ifr ]sa nao Apnaa baD,a vaalaa ku<aa ilayaa, ]sa pr baOzI. [sa
trh vah na tao iksaI savaarI pr savaar qaI AaOr na hI pOdla cala rhI
qaI @yaaoM ik ]sa pr baOz kr calanao sao ]sa ko pOr iGasaT rho qao.
ifr ]sa nao dao icaiD,yaa^ pkD,IM AaOr ek iballaI AaOr Agalao
idna laaOD- ko Gar cala dI.
laaOD- nao jaba ]sao Aato doKa tao ]sa pr Apnao ku<ao CaoD, idyao.
laD,kI nao ApnaI iballaI CaoD, dI tao laaOD- ko ku<ao ]sa kI
iballaI ko pICo daOD, pDo, AaOr laD,kI laaOD- ko Gar maoM GausaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 37 ~

laaOD- ko saamanao phu^ca kr ]sa nao kha laaOD-, yao rhIM Aap
kI BaoMToM, pkiD,yao. yah kh kr ]sa nao daonaaoM icaiD,yaa^ CaoD, dIM.
icaiD,yaa^ fur- sao ]D, gayaIM AaOr laaOD- doKta ka doKta rh gayaa.
[sa trh vah BaoMT laayaI BaI qaI pr laaOD- ]sa BaoMT kao lao BaI na
saka. laaOD- nao doKa ik vah kpD,o phnao BaI qaI AaOr nahIM BaI phnao
qaI.
[sa ko Alaavaa vah Apnao ku<ao pr savaar qaI AaOr ]sa ko pOr
iGasaT rho qao saao vah savaarI pr qaI BaI AaOr nahIM BaI qaI.
laaOD- yah saba doK kr bahut KuSa huAa. vah baaolaa baOzao,
tuma bahut haoiSayaar laD,kI hao. @yaa tuma mauJa sao SaadI kraogaI?
laD,kI baaolaI yaid Aap caahoM tao.
laaOD- ifr baaolaa zIk hO. ABaI tuma Apnao Gar jaaAao. maOM
kla tumharo ipta jaI sao baat k$^gaa AaOr ifr hma SaadI kr
laoMgao.
laD,kI Apnao Gar vaapsa Aa gayaI AaOr Apnao ipta sao baaolaI
ipta jaI, laaOD- mauJa sao SaadI krnaa caahto hOM.
Agalao idna laaOD- ]sa AadmaI ko Gar Aayaa AaOr ifr ]na daonaaoM
kI SaadI hao gayaI.
Aba saaro laaoga ApnaI saarI ]laJanaaoM kao saulaJaanao ko ilayao ]sa
laD,kI ko pasa Aato qao caaho laaOD- Gar maoM haota qaa yaa nahIM. AaOr

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 38 ~

@yaaoM ik vah laD,kI saaro fOsalao A@lamandI AaOr samaJadarI sao krtI
qaI [sa ilayao saaro laaoga ]sa ko fOsalaaoM sao bahut santuYT qao.
ek baar tIna laaoga ek maolao maoM jaa rho qao. ek AadmaI ko
pasa ek GaaoD,I qaI, dUsaro AadmaI ko pasa ek gaaD,I qaI AaOr tIsaro
AadmaI ko pasa ek jaga qaa.
rasto maoM rat hu[- tao vao tInaaoM laaOD- ko Gar ko pasa ruk gayao AaOr
vahIM saao gayao. saubah ]zo tao doKa ik GaaoD,I vaalao kI GaaoD,I nao vaha^
ek baccaa do idyaa qaa.
GaaoD,I vaalaa AadmaI baaolaa @yaaoM ik GaaoD,I maorI hO [sa ilayao
yah baccaa maora hO.
gaaD,I vaalaa AadmaI baaolaa tuma JaUz baaola rho hao yah baccaa
maorI gaaD,I nao idyaa hO [sa ilayao yah baccaa maora hO.
tIsara AadmaI baaolaa tuma daonaaoM JaUz baaola rho hao. yah
baccaa maoro jaga nao idyaa hO [sa ilayao yah baccaa maora hO.
tInaaoM fOsalao ko ilayao laaOD- ko Gar Aayao. laaOD- Gar maoM nahIM qaa
tao laaOD- kI p%naI baahr AayaI AaOr ]na laaogaaoM sao pUCa @yaa
baat hO?
tInaaoM nao ApnaI ]laJana batayaI tao vah baaolaI laaOD- tao
ABaI Gar maoM nahIM hO baahr Anaaja sao maClaI pOda krnao gayao hOM.
yah sauna kr tInaaoM kao baD,a tajjauba huAa. ]na maoM sao ek baaolaa
hma nao Anaaja sao maClaI pOda haotI tao kBaI nahIM saunaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 39 ~

laaOD- kI p%naI baaolaI AaOr maOM nao BaI kBaI gaaD,I AaOr jaga
sao GaaoD,a pOda haota nahIM saunaa. yah baccaa GaaoD,I vaalao ka hO, ]sa kao
do dao AaOr Aba tuma jaaAao.
jaba laaOD- laaOT kr Aayaa AaOr ]sa nao yah saba saunaa tao ApnaI
p%naI pr bahut naaraja huAa @yaaoM ik vah ]sa sao k[- baar kh cauka
qaa ik vah ]sa ko maamalaaoM maoM dKla na idyaa kro AaOr Aaja ]sa nao
ifr fOsalaa kr idyaa qaa.
vah ifr baaolaa tuma saunatI nahIM hao [sa ilayao tuma Aaja sao
maorI p%naI nahIM hao. jaaAao inakla jaaAao maoro Gar sao.
p%naI baaolaI zIk hO maOM calaI jaatI hU^ pr hma saaqa saaqa
Kanaa tao Ka laoM. saao daonaaoM nao saaqa saaqa Kanaa Kayaa, Saraba pI
AaOr ifr laaOD- saaonao calaa gayaa.
[Qar p%naI nao gaaD,I vaalao kao baulaa kr ]sao gaaD,I tOyaar krnao
kao baaolaa. gaaD,I tOyaar haonao pr ]sa nao laaOD- kao gaaD,I maoM rKvaayaa
AaOr vah Kud BaI ]sa ko pasa hI baOz gayaI AaOr gaaD,I cala dI.
kuC dor baad laaOD- kI Aa^K KulaI tao ]sa nao doKa ik vah
gaaD,I maoM hO. vah baaolaa maOM kha^ hU^? AaOr kha^ jaa rha hU^ maOM?
p%naI nao javaaba idyaa Aap maoro saaqa hOM AaOr Aap maoro saaqa
jaa rho hOM. Aap nao mauJao Gar sao baahr inakala idyaa qaa na.
laaOD- baaolaa pr maOM nao tao tuma kao Akolao kao hI Gar sao
inakalaa qaa ifr maOM yaha^ @yaa kr rha hU^?

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 40 ~

p%naI baaolaI Aap nao hI tao kha qaa ik maOM ApnaI psand
kI ek caIja Apnao saaqa lao jaa saktI hU^. AaOr @yaaoM ik Aap maoro
pit hOM AaOr @yaaoM ik Aap mauJao saba sao jyaada Pyaaro hOM [sa ilayao maOM
Aap kao Apnao saaqa ilayao jaa rhI hU^.
laaOD- nao Apnaa isar pIT ilayaa. vah baaolaa calaao calaao Gar
vaapsa calaao. Aba hma laaoga saaqa hI rhoMgao.
AaOr vao daonaaoM Gar laaOT Aayao AaOr saaqa saaqa h^saI KuSaI rhnao
lagao. Aba laaOD- kBaI ]sa ko maamalao maoM dKla nahIM dota qaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 41 ~

Aa[salaOMD vaalaaoM kI laaok kqaae^

Aa[salaOMD doSa ek TapU hO jaao yaUraop mahaWIp maoM Aata hO. yah
iba`Tona ko zIk ]<ar maoM isqat hO. [sa kI AabaadI lagaBaga 322
hjaar hO AaOr [sa kI rajaQaanaI rOkivak hO.
sana\ 1869 maoM jaba nayao Daoimainayana AaOf kOnaoDa kao rupT-\sa
laOMD16 ka naama imalaa tao saba sao phlao Aa[salaOMD ko laaogaaoM nao [sa ka
fayada ]zayaa. vao laaoga [sa doSa ko piScamaI ihssao maoM Aa kr basa
gayao.
1875 maoM jaao laaoga kOnaoDa ko pUvaI- ihssao maoM Aa kr basa gayao qao
vao BaI baad maoM ivanaIpoga JaIla17 kI trf calao gayao. AaOr yao phlaI
baistyaa^ qaIM jaao nyaU Aa[salaOMD ko naama sao jaanaI gayaIM. Aagao ilaKI
khanaI ]nhIM laaogaaoM maoM khI saunaI jaanao vaalaI khainayaaoM maoM sao ek
hO.18

In 1869 the Dominion of Canada got the name of Ruperts Land

Winnipeg Lake is situated in Manitoba Province of Canada, just west of Ontario Province. Its shape
is elongated from North to South 220 mile long.
18
This folktale is very similar to an English folktale An Old Woman and Her Pig, an Ireland foktale
Moonachar and Manachar and a European folktale A Cat and a Rat.
16
17

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 42 ~

7 naak kTI icaiD,yaa19

ek baar ek iksaana p%qar sao maClaI pIsa rha qaa ik [tnao maoM ek
icaiD,yaa ]sa ko pasa Aa baOzI AaOr baaolaI Aao iksaana, mauJao
bahut BaUK lagaI hO kuC Kanao kao do. iksaana kuC baaolaa nahIM AaOr
pasa pD,o caakU sao ]sa kI naak kaT laI.
icaiD,yaa baaolaI iksaana tU nao maorI naak kaTI hO Aba [sao
baa^Qanao ko ilayao tU mauJao laala Qaagaa BaI do.
iksaana baaolaa jaa ]sa bauiZ,yaa sao lao lao.
icaiD,yaa bauiZ,yaa ko pasa gayaI AaOr baaolaI bauiZyaa bauiZ,yaa,
iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO, [sao baa^Qanao ko ilayao laala Qaagaa
do.
bauiZ,yaa baaolaI maOM @yaaoM dU^? maOM nao tao torI naak nahIM kaTI.
icaiD,yaa baaolaI tao maaOqa20 Aa kr tora kpD,a Ka
jaayoagaI. Aa maaOqa Aa AaOr Aa kr bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a Ka jaa.
bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao
maorI naak kaT laI hO.
maaOqa baaolaI maOM tao nahIM KatI bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a.
Noseless Bird a folkland of the Icelanders living in Manitoba Province of Canada, North America
Moth is a tiny insect which eats cloth. In Northern India normally woolen clothes are kept among
moth balls when not in use. These moth balls protect the woolen clothes from Moths.
19
20

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 43 ~

icaiD,yaa baaolaI tao cauihyaa Aa kr tuJao Ka jaayaogaI. Aao

cauihyaa Aa AaOr Aa kr maaOqa kao Ka jaa. @yaaoM ik maaOqa bauiZ,yaa
ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao laala Qaagaa
nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.
cauihyaa baaolaI maOM tao nahIM KatI maaOqa kao. icaiD,yaa baaolaI
tao iballaI Aa kr tuJao Ka laogaI. Aa iballaI Aa AaOr Aa
kr cauihyaa kao Ka lao. @yaaoM ik cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI, maaOqa
bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao laala
Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.
iballaI baaolaI maOM tao nahIM KatI cauihyaa kao. cauihyaa nao maora
@yaa ibagaaD,a hO?
[sa pr icaiD,yaa baaolaI tao ku<aa Aa kr tuJao Ka laogaa.
Aa ku<ao Aa AaOr Aa kr [sa iballaI kao Ka lao. @yaaoM ik yah
iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI, maaOqa
bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao laala
Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.
ku<aa baaolaa maOM tao nahIM Kata iballaI kao, iballaI nao maora
@yaa ibagaaD,a hO?
[sa pr icaiD,yaa baaolaI tao DMDa Aa kr tuJao maarogaa. Aa
ro DMDo Aa AaOr [sa ku<ao kao maar @yaaoM ik yah iballaI kao nahIM

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 44 ~

maarta, iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI,
maaOqa bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao
laala Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.
DMDa baaolaa maOM @yaaoM maa$^ ku<ao kao? ku<ao nao maora @yaa
ibagaaD,a hO?
icaiD,yaa baaolaI tba Aaga Aa kr tuJao jalaa dogaI. Aa rI
Aaga Aa AaOr [sa DMDo kao jalaa @yaaoM ik DMDa ku,<ao kao nahIM maarta,
ku<aa iballaI kao nahIM Kata, iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa
maaOqa kao nahIM KatI, maaOqa bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI
naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao laala Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI
naak kaT laI hO.
Aaga baaolaI maOM @yaaoM jalaa}^ DMDo kaoo? DMDo nao maora @yaa
ibagaaD,a hO?
icaiD,yaa baaolaI tba panaI Aa kr tuJao bauJaa dogaa. Aa ro
panaI Aa AaOr [sa Aaga kao bauJaa @yaaoM ik Aaga DMDo kao nahIM
jalaatI, DMDa ku,<ao kao nahIM maarta, ku<aa iballaI kao nahIM Kata,
iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI, maaOqa
bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao laala
Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 45 ~

panaI baaolaa maOM @yaaoM bauJaa}^ Aaga? Aaga nao maora @yaa
ibagaaD,a hO?
icaiD,yaa baaolaI tba baOla Aa kr tuJao pI jaayaogaa.Aa ro
baOla Aa AaOr [sa panaI kao pI jaa @yaaoM ik panaI Aaga kao nahIM
bauJaata, Aaga DMDo kao nahIM jalaatI, DMDa ku,<ao kao nahIM maarta, ku<aa
iballaI kao nahIM Kata.
iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI,
maaOqa bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao
laala Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.
baOla baaolaa maOM @yaaoM ipyaU^ panaI? panaI nao maora @yaa ibagaaD,a
hO?
[sa pr icaiD,yaa baaolaI tao jaUAa21 tumharo }pr rKa
jaayaogaa. Aa ro jaUe Aa AaOr baOla ko }pr baOz jaa @yaaoM ik baOla
panaI nahIM pIta, panaI Aaga kao nahIM bauJaata, Aaga DMDo kao nahIM
jalaatI, DMDa ku,<ao kao nahIM maarta, ku<aa iballaI kao nahIM Kata.
iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI,
maaOqa bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao
laala Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.
When the bulls are yoked in a cart, a yoke is kept on their neck to connet them to the cart. That is
called Jooaa in Hindi.
21

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 46 ~

jaUAa baaolaa Aao icaiD,yaa ranaI, maOM baOla ko }pr @yaaoM baOzU^?
baOla sao maorI @yaa duSmanaI hO?
[sa pr icaiD,yaa baaolaI tao kulhaD,I Aa kr tuJao kaT
dogaI. Aa rI Aa kulhaD,I Aa AaOr baOla ko jaUe kao kaT, @yaaoM ik
baOla panaI nahIM pIta. panaI Aaga kao nahIM bauJaata, Aaga DMDo kao nahIM
jalaatI, DMDa ku,<ao kao nahIM maarta, ku<aa iballaI kao nahIM Kata.
iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI,
maaOqa bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao
laala Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.
kulhaD,I baaolaI maOM tao jaUe kao nahIM kaTtI. jaUe ka kao[kusaUr nahIM hO.
[sa pr icaiD,yaa bahut naaraja hu[-. vah baaolaI tao p%qar
Aa kr tuJa pr Qaar rKogaa. Aa ro Aa p%qar Aa AaOr kulhaD,I
pr Qaar rK, @yaaoM ik kulhaD,I jaUe kao nahIM kaTtI, jaUAa baOla pr
nahIM baOzta, baOla panaI nahIM pIta, panaI Aaga kao nahIM bauJaata, Aaga
DMDo kao nahIM jalaatI, DMDa ku,<ao kao nahIM maarta, ku<aa iballaI kao
nahIM Kata.
iballaI cauihyaa kao nahIM KatI, cauihyaa maaOqa kao nahIM KatI,
maaOqa bauiZ,yaa ka kpD,a nahIM KatI, bauiZ,yaa maorI naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao
laala Qaagaa nahIM dotI @yaaoM ik iksaana nao maorI naak kaT laI hO.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 47 ~

p%qar baaolaa ha^ ha^ icaiD,yaa ranaI, @yaaoM nahIM? tuma nao ek
baar maorI jaana bacaayaI qaI. Aaja maOM tumhara yah kama ja$r k$^gaa.
bataAao kha^ hO kulhaD,I?
kulhaD,I yah sauna kr bahut Dr gayaI AaOr Dr ko maaro vah jaUAa
kaTnao daOD,I, jaUAa baOla pr baOznao daOD,a, baOla panaI pInao daOD,a, panaI
Aaga bauJaanao daOD,a, Aaga DMDa jalaanao daOD,I, DMDa ku<ao kao maarnao
daOD,a, ku<aa iballaI Kanao daOD,a.
iballaI caUha Kanao daOD,I, cauihyaa maaOqa Kanao BaagaI, maaOqa bauiZ,yaa
ka kpD,a Kanao ko ilayao ]D,I, AaOr bauiZ,yaa nao icaiD,yaa kao ]sa kI
naak baa^Qanao ko ilayao laala Qaagaa do idyaa. AaOr [sa trh icaiD,yaa nao
ApnaI naak vaapsa payaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 48 ~

kOnaoDa ko jyaUja, ko baccaaoM kI laaok kqaae^

$sa AaOr paolaOMD maoM jyaUja, ko }pr ikyao gayao lagaatar A%yaacaaraoM sao
proSaana hao kr kafI saM#yaa maoM jyaUsa kOnaoDa calao Aayao. ]na maoM sao
kuC tao piScama kI Aaor KotI maoM laga gayao pr AiQak saM#yaa maoM vao
pUva- kI trf TaoraonTao AaOr maaOnT/Iyala mao Aa kr basa gayao.
]na kI ApnaI bahut saarI puranaI khainayaa^ AaOr rIit irvaaja
ABaI tk calato calao Aa rho hOM. vaha^ bahut CaoTo baccaaoM ko ilayao
dadI kI khainayaa^ bahut saunaayaI jaatI hOM.
]na maoM sao k[- khainayaa^ dUsaro doSaaoM kI khainayaaoM sao imalatI
jaulatI hOM jaOsao tIna CaoTo saUAr CaoTI laala ra[iDMga huD
ba`omaona Sahr ko saMgaIt&. Aagao kI dao khainayaa^ ]nhIM kI
khainayaaoM maoM sao dI jaa rhI hOM.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 49 ~

8 bahut saaro baccaaoM kI dadI22

bahut puranaI baat hO ik ek dadI Apnao bahut saaro baccaaoM ko saaqa
rhtI qaI.
ek idna dadI kao jaMgala sao lakiD,yaa^ [k{a krnao jaanaa qaa.
]sa nao Apnao baccaaoM sao kha ik kao[- BaI Aayao tao vao drvaajaa na
KaolaoM.
Kasa taOr pr ]sa nao ]na kao ek baDo, BaalaU ko baaro maoM saavaQaana
ikyaa @yaaoM ik halaa^ik vah jaMgalaaoM maoM GaUmata rhta qaa ifr BaI
A@sar vah GaraoM tk Aa jaata qaa.
saba kuC samaJaa kr dadI tao jaMgala calaI gayaI AaOr [Qar baccaaoM
nao Apnao Gar kI saarI iKDikyaa^ band kr laIM AaOr drvaajaa BaI band
kr ilayaa AaOr vao Gar maoM iCp kr baOz gayao.
ek AlamaarI ko }pr baOz gayaa. dUsara AlamaarI ko Andr
baOz gayaa. ek ibaCaOnao ko }pr baOz gayaa tao ek ibaCaOnao ko naIcao
baOz gayaa. ek Aaovana maoM iCp gayaa.
ek icamanaI ko }pr calaa gayaa tao ek icamanaI ko naIcao baOz
gayaa. prntu ek CaoTo baccao hoSaOlaa23 kao iCpnao kI kao[- jagah nahIM
imalaI tao vah ek baaotla ko Andr iCp kr baOz gayaa.
Grandmother of Many Children a folktales of Canadian Jews who migrated from Poland and
Russia and inhabited in Toronto and Montreal
23
Hayshella
22

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 50 ~

AaiKr vah baD,a BaalaU GaUmata Gaamata ]Qar Aa inaklaa. ]sa nao
doKa ik dadI Aaja lakiD,yaa^ laonao jaMgala gayaI hO AaOr Aaja baccao
Gar maoM Akolao hOM tao Aaja ]na baccaaoM kao Kayaa jaayao.
]sa nao jaa kr drvaajaa KTKTayaa baccaao drvaajaa
Kaolaao.
jaba kao[- BaI nahIM baaolaa tao ]sa nao ifr sao Aavaaja lagaayaI
baccaao drvaajaa Kaolaao. maOM tuma kao blaOk baOrI24 dU^gaa.
[sa pr baccao baaolao nahIM, hmaaro pasa blaOk baOrI hOM.
BaalaU ifr baaolaa baccaao baccaao, drvaajaa Kaolaao, maOM tumhoM blaU
baOrI25 dU^gaa. baccao baaolao nahIM hma drvaajaa nahIM KaolaoMgao, hmaaro
pasa blaU baOrI BaI hO,.
yah sauna kr BaalaU laaohar ko yaha^ calaa gayaa AaOr ApnaI p^UC maoM
ek laaoho ka TukD,a lagavaa laayaa. [sa baar vah baccaaoM sao baaolaa
baccaao baccaao, yaid tuma drvaajaa nahIM Kaolaaogao tao maOM drvaajaa taoD,
kr Andr Aa jaa}^gaa.
baccao baaolao hma tuma sao nahIM Drto. hma ApnaI dadI ka
khnaa maanato hOM.

24
25

Black Berry a kind of berries like fruit

Blue Berry a kind of berries like fruit

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 51 ~

yah sauna kr BaalaU nao gaussao maoM Aa kr ApnaI pU^C drvaajao pr

jaaor sao maarI tao drvaajaa TUT gayaa AaOr BaalaU Gar ko Andr phu^ca
gayaa.
]sa nao baccaaoM kao Gar ko Andr caaraoM Aaor Kaojaa AaOr Apnaa
baD,a saa mau^h Kaola kr saba baccaaoM kao Ka gayaa.
laoikna BaalaU baaotla maoM iCpo hoSaOlaa kao nahIM doK payaa AaOr
CaoTa hoSaOlaa saba doKta rha. [sa ko baad BaalaU jaMgala kI trf
calaa gayaa.
jaba dadI jaMgala sao laaOTI tao ]sa nao doKa ik ]sa ka Gar tao
ibalkula Saant pD,a hO. ]sa nao pukara baccaao tuma kha^ hao?
jaba ]sao kao[- javaaba nahIM imalaa tao vah ifr baaolaI baccaao tuma
kha^ hao?
]sao ifr BaI kao[- javaaba nahIM imalaa tao ]sa nao baccaaoM kao Gar maoM
hr jagah ZU^Za. ]sa nao ]na kao baramado maoM doKa pr vaha^ khIM kao[nahI qaa. ]sa nao eiTk maoM doKa vaha^ BaI kao[- nahIM qaa. vah baar
baar pukartI rhI baccaaoM, maoro Pyaaro baccaaoM, tuma kha^ hao?
[saI samaya CaoTa hoSaOlaa baaotla sao inakla kr dadI kI gaaod maoM
calaa gayaa AaOr ]sa nao ]sa kao saarI khanaI saunaayaI ik kOsao BaalaU
jaMgala sao Aayaa, kOsao ]sa nao ApnaI pU^C sao drvaajaa taoD,a, ifr kOsao
]sa nao baccaaoM ka pta lagaayaa AaOr ifr kOsao ]na kao Ka gayaa.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 52 ~

dadI nao jaba yah saunaa tao ]sa nao ek baD,a caakU ilayaa AaOr
laaohar ko Gar lao jaa kr ]sao KUba toja kra ilayaa AaOr ]sa kao
Apnao kpD,aoM maoM iCpa ilayaa.
ifr vah jaMgala maoM gayaI AaOr ]sa nao jaMgala maoM jaa kr Aavaaja
lagaayaI baOrolao26, Aao baOrolao, maoro pasa AaAao.
BaalaU baaolaa maOM nahIM Aata.
dadI baaolaI baOrolao, Agar tuma maoro pasa AaAaogao tao maOM tuma
kao bahut baiZ,yaa saI puiDMga27 dU^gaI.
BaalaU ifr baaolaa nahIM maOM nahIM Aata.
dadI ifr baaolaI baOrolao AaAao maOM tumharo kana
gaudgauda}^gaI.
BaalaU baaolaa Aaoh, basa yahI tao mauJao bahut AcCa lagata hO
dadI.
BaalaU jaMgala sao baahr Aa gayaa AaOr dadI kI gaaodI maoM isar rK
kr laoT gayaa. dadI nao BaalaU ko kana sahlaanao Sau$ kr idyao
phlao da^yaa kana, ifr baa^yaa kana. BaalaU kao QaIro QaIro naIMd Aanao
lagaI.

26
27

Berelle
Pudding is the name of a dish like Kheer of India. It can be of semolina, or rice or sago.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 53 ~

dadI nao maaOka doKa AaOr Apnao kpD,aoM mao sao caakU inakala kr
BaalaU ka poT faD, idyaa. BaalaU ka poT fTto hI dadI ko saaro baccao
]sa maoM sao inakla pD,o.
dadI Apnao saba baccaaoM kao Gar lao gayaI. ]sa nao ]na saba kao
mala mala kr nahlaayaa, saaf kpD,o phnaayao, ifr baala banaayao, nayao
jaUto AaOr maaojao phnaayao AaOr ifr ]na kao skUla Baojaa.
[sa trh dadI nao BaoiD,yaao kao maar kr Apnao baccaaoM kI jaana
bacaayaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 54 ~

9 CaoTI baUZ,I dadI28

ek CaoTI baUZ,I dadI ek jaMgala ko iknaaro rhtI qaI. vah Aasa
pasa ko SaOtana baccaaoM kao zIk sao bartava krnaa isaKatI qaI.
ek idna ek maa^ ApnaI CaoTI saI baoTI kao dadI ko pasa lao kr
AayaI AaOr baaolaI maa^, maorI laD,kI kao kuC isaKa dao yah maoro
Gar ko kamaaoM maoM ibalkula BaI sahayata nahIM krtI.
dadI mauskurayaI AaOr baaolaI zIk hO maOM isaKa dU^gaI. baccaI
kI maa^ calaI gayaI AaOr dadI nao baccaI kao isaKanaa Sau$ kr idyaa.
Agalao idna vao daonaaoM jaMgala maoM lakiD,yaa^ caunanao gayao. ]na ko jaanao
ko baad ek CaoTa BaalaU dadI kI JaaoMpD,I ko pasa Aayaa AaOr ]sa ko
Aasa pasa ca@kr kaTnao lagaa.
[tnao maoM hI ek CaoTa ku<aa Aa gayaa AaOr BaalaU sao baaolaa
CaoTo BaalaU, tuma [sa JaaoMpD,I ko Aasa pasa ca@kr @yaaoM kaT rho
hao?
CaoTa BaalaU baaolaa tumhoM [sa sao @yaa? tuma caahao tao tuma BaI
ca@kr kaT laao. AaOr daonaaoM dadI kI JaaoMpD,I ko caaraoM trf
ca@kr kaTnao lagao.
The Little Old Grandmother a folktales of Canadian Jews who migrated from Poland and Russia
and inhabited in Toronto and Montreal.
28

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 55 ~

[tnao maoM ek CaoTa ihrna ]Qar Aa inaklaa AaOr ]na daonaaoM sao
baaolaa Aao CaoTo BaalaU AaOr CaoTo ku<ao, tuma laaoga dadI kI JaaoMpD,I
ko Aasa pasa @yaaoM GaUma rho hao
BaalaU AaOr ku<ao nao javaaba idyaa tumhoM [sa sao @yaa, tuma
caahao tao tuma BaI GaUma sakto hao. AaOr tInaaoM dadI kI JaaoMpD,I ko
caaraoM trf GaUmanao lagao.
[tnao maoM ek maugaa- Aayaa AaOr ]sa nao ]na tInaaoM sao pUCa
CaoTo BaalaU, CaoTo ihrna AaOr CaoTo ku<ao, tuma saba dadI kI JaaoMpD,I
ko caaraoM trf ca@kr @yaaoM kaT rho hao?
tInaaoM baaolao tuma caahao tao tuma BaI Aa jaaAao. AaOr caaraoM
dadI kI JaaoMpD,I ko caaraoM trf ca@kr kaTnao lagao.
[tnao maoM ek koTlaI ka Z@kna ]Qar sao gaujara. ]na saba kao
[sa trh sao ca@kr kaTto doK kr ]sa nao ]na sao pUCa Aao
CaoTo BaalaU, CaoTo ku<ao, CaoTo ihrna, AaOr maugao-, Aap saba laaoga [sa
trh dadI kI JaaoMpD,I ko caaraoM trf ca@kr @yaaoM kaT rho hOM?
vao saba baaolao tumhoM [sa sao @yaa, tuma caahao tao tuma BaI kaT
laao. saao Aba pa^caaoM dadI kI JaaoMpD,I ko caaraMo trf ca@kr
kaTnao lagao.
[tnao maoM ek ipna AaOr kaolatar Aayao AaOr ]na pa^caaoM kao
[sa trh ca@kr kaTto AaScaya- sao pUCnao lagao Aao CaoTo

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 56 ~

BaalaU, CaoTo ku<ao, CaoTo ihrna, mauga-o AaOr koTlaI ko Z@kna. Aap
laaoga [sa trh dadI kI JaaoMpD,I ko caaraoM trf ca@kr @yaaoM kaT rho
hOM
vao saba baaolao tumhoM [sa sao @yaa laonaa donaa hO tuma caahao tao
tuma BaI Aa kr ca@kr kaT laao. saao Aba vao saataoM dadI kI
JaaoMpD,I ko caaraoM trf ca@kr kaTnao lagao.
ca@kr kaTto kaTto ]na saataoM kao Saama hao gayaI. Aba ]na
saba kao naIMd BaI Aanao lagaI. vao dadI kI JaaoMpD,I maoM Gausa kr saaonao
kI jagah tlaaSa krnao lagao
CaoTa BaalaU dadI ko ibastr pr saao gayaa. CaoTa ku<aa dadI ko
palanao maoM saao gayaa. CaoTa ihrna dadI ko Aaovana ko }pr caZ, gayaa.
maugaa- ]D, kr AlamaarI ko }pr baOz gayaa.
koTlaI ka Z@kna icamanaI maoM }pr caZ, gayaa AaOr kaolatar
idyaasalaa[- kI iDibayaa maoM dubak kr baOz gayaa. ipna kao samaJa maoM
nahIM Aayaa ik vah kha^ jaayao saao vah ek taOilayao maoM laga kr baOz
gayaI.
]saI samaya dadI AaOr vah laD,kI jaMgala sao lakD,I lao kr vaapsa
laaOTo AaOr saaonao kI tOyaarI krnao lagao. jaba vao ibastr maoM Gausanao kI
kaoiSaSa kr rho qao tao BaalaU nao ]na kao Apnaa pOr maar kr [tnaa
Dra idyaa ik vao kUd kr vaha^ sao hT gayao.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 57 ~

]nhaoM nao palanao maoM Gausanao kI kaoiSaSa kI tao vaha^ sao ku<aa BaaOMka
AaOr ]na kao kaT ilayaa. vao icallaayao kaOna hao tuma?
ifr ]nhaoM nao Aaovana ko }pr jagah ZU^ZI tao vaha^ sao CaoTo ihrna
nao ]na kao Dra idyaa. dadI sTaova ko pasa Apnao Aap kao garma
krnao ko ilayao gayaI tao }pr sao koTlaI ka Z@kna ]sa ko isar pr
igar pD,a.
dadI Dr gayaI AaOr baaolaI Aaja maorI JaaoMpD,I maoM yah @yaa hao
rha hO. ]sa nao saaocaa ik ]sao laOmp jalaa kr doKnaa caaihyao ik ]sa
kI JaaoMpD,I maoM @yaa hao rha hO.
saao laOmp jalaanao ko ilayao ]sa nao idyaasalaa[- kI iDibayaa
]zayaI. iDibayaa dadI nao KaolaI hI qaI ik ]sa ka haqa kaolatar sao
icapk gayaa AaOr vah ]sa sao Apnaa haqa hI nahIM CuD,a sakI.
iksaI trh ]sa nao kaolatar sao Apnaa haqa CuD,ayaa AaOr haqa
Qaaonao gayaI tao haqa Qaao kr jaba ]sa nao haqa paoMCnao ko ilayao taOilayaa
]zayaa tao ipna ]sa ko haqa maoM [tnaI jaaor sao cauBaI ik vah tao ddko maaro caIK hI pD,I.
[tnao maoM maugaa- ]D, kr ]sa ko pasa Aayaa AaOr baaolaa Aaja
ka idna bahut baura hO.
[sa baat nao tao dadI kao [tnaa jyaada Dra idyaa ik vah baohaoSa
hao kr vahIM igar gayaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 58 ~

dadI ko igarnao sao laD,kI Dr gayaI AaOr ApnaI maa^ ko pasa Baaga
gayaI. ]sa idna sao ]sa nao ApnaI maa^ ka khnaa maananaa Sau$ kr
idyaa. maa^ dadI kI [sa ek idna kI To/inaMga sao bahut KuSa qaI.

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 59 ~

naaovaa skaoiTyaa kI laaok kqaae^

naaovaa skaoiTyaa29 kOnaoDa ka saudUr pUva- ka ek p`ant hO. yah BaUmaQya
roKa AaOr ]<arI Qa`uva kI roKaAaoM ko ibalkula baIca maoM isqat hO. yah
kOnaoDa ka dUsaro nambar ka saba sao CaoTa pa`nt hO. kop ba`oTna WIp30
BaI [saI p`ant maoM Aata hO.
Sau$ maoM jaao laaoga naaovaa skaoiTyaa maoM basao vao Apnao saaqa piryaaoM kI
khainayaa^ BaI laayao. ]sa ka [navarnaOsa31 Sahr phlao SaIna kI piryaaoM
ka Gar khlaata qaa.
[sa Sahr maoM ek CaoTI saI phaD,I hO ijasa pr laaoga phlao hjaaraoM
CaoTo CaoTo laaoga doKa krto qao. vaOsao tao laaoga eosaI jagahaoM pr rat
kao jaayaa nahIM krto qao prntu yaid kBaI jaanao kI kaoiSaSa BaI krto
tao yao CaoTo CaoTo laaoga vaha^ sao gaayaba hao jaato qao.
eosaI hI ek jagah pr ek AadmaI ko Kot qao tao ]sa nao vaha^
[tnaI jyaada AjaIba AjaIba saI AavaajaoM saunaI ik Dr kao maaro ]sa nao
Apnao vao Kot hI baoca idyao. tao laao pZ,ao naaovaa skaoiTyaa kI yah
khanaI.

Nova Scotia means New Scotland

Cape Breton Island
31
Inverness is city on an island in Nova Scotia
29
30

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 60 ~

10 piryaaoM kI khainayaa^32
ek AadmaI ApnaI GaaoD,a gaaD,I maoM baOz kr Apnaa saamaana baocaa
krta qaa. ek baar vah kaisala bao33 maoM ek AadmaI ko Gar maoM
zhra huAa qaa. ]sa ka GaaoD,a pasa ko Astbala maoM ba^Qaa huAa qaa.
saubah ]sa ka maojabaana jaldI hI ]z gayaa AaOr Astbala maoM jaa
phu^caa. vaha^ jaakr vah @yaa doKta hO ik ]sa vyaaparI ka GaaoD,a
saundr lagaama AaOr pU^C sao sajaa KD,a hO.
]sa kao yah doK kr baD,a tajjauba huAa tao ]sa nao Aa kr yah
saba ]sa vyaaparI kao batayaa. [sa pr vyaaparI baaolaa yah tao rat
kI kramaat hO AaOr piryaaoM ka kmaala hO.
maOM khIM BaI rhU^ AaOr Apnao GaaoD,o kao iktnaI BaI saurxaa sao rKU^,
eosaa hI haota hO. jaba ]sa GaaoD,o kao caa^dI ka isa@ka pD,a panaI
iplaayaa jaata hO tba vao saundr lagaama AaOr pU^C svayaM hI Kula jaatIM
qaIM.
AkaiDyaa laaogaaoM maoM yao CaoTo laaoga laUiTna34 ko naama sao jaanao
jaato hOM. puranao samaya maoM vao laaoga Saama ko samaya JauMD maoM jaa rho
pixayaaoM ko pMKaoM kI fD,fD,ahT saunaa krto qao. ]sa ko baad pihyaaoM
kI KD,KD, AaOr ]sa ko baad AadimayaaoM AaOr AaOrtaoM kI
Stories of Fairies a folktale of Nova Scotia Province of Canada, North America
Castle Bay is a community on the same island in Nova Scotia
34
These little people were known as Lutin among Acadia community
32
33

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

~ 61 ~

iKlaiKlaahT, ifr GaMiTyaaoM kI Knana Knana, ku<aaoM ka BaaoMknaa

Aaid Aaid.
Aajakla kI piryaaoM kI khainayaa^ jaao naaovaa skaoiTyaa maoM khI
saunaI jaatI hOM vao iba`Tona ko ]<arI ihssao sao AayaI hOM. paoT- huD35 ko
pasa Aaja BaI fOnTma jahaja doKo jaato hOM.Aasa pasa ko saBaI laaoga
[sao jaanato hOM AaOr bahut sao laaogaaoM nao [na kao doKa BaI hO.
ek AadmaI ko saunaayao gayao hala ko Anausaar vah jahaja baurI
trh jala rha qaa. phlao ]sa kI rissayaa^ jalaIM, ifr mastUla jalao
AaOr QaIro QaIro jaba vah CaoTo sao Aaga ko Zor ko barabar rh gayaa tao
vah rat ko A^Qaoro maoM iKsakto hue gaayaba hao gayaa.

Port Hood is a port on the West coast of Cape Breton in the Northern most part of Nova Scotia
Island see the arrow in the map above
35

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

1 kaOnau- AaOr ]sa ko tIna baoTo
2 kramaatI BaoMToM
3 SaOtana ka naaca
4 SaOtanaI ca+ana
7 AaScaya-janak baa^saurIvaadk
8 ija_I p%naI
17 ek maora ek tumhara
18 catur baoTI
19 jaItI jaagatI maUit-yaa^
20 naak kTI icaiD,yaa
21 bahut saaro baccaaoM kI dadI
22 CaoTI baUZ,I dadI

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

naIlao inaSaana vaalaa AadmaI

saat taro
maQauma@KI AaOr maoMZk
TI jaIna AaOr baD,I safod iballaI
ircaD- AaOr ]sa ko taSa ko p<ao
ek baCD,a jaao tIna baar baocaa gayaa
SaOtana ka naaca
SaOtanaI ca+ana
]D,tI hu[- naava

doSa ivadoSa kI laaok kqaaAaoM kI saIrIja, maoM

AfrIka kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
[iqayaaoipyaa kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
naa[jaIiryaa kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
]<arI Amaoirka kI laaok kqaae^
kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
TopI kI laaok kqaae^

~ 62 ~

kOnaoDa kI laaok kqaae^2

dixaNa Amaoirka kI laaok kqaae^
eiSayaa kI laaok kqaae^
yaUraop kI laaok kqaae^
iba`Tona kI laaok kqaae^
AayarlaOMD kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
naaOriDk doSaaoM kI laaok kqaae^ 3 Baaga
-----------------------------------------------------------jaanavar AadmaI kI laaok kqaae^
kaoyaaoTo kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
baa^saurI kI laaok kqaae^
maoMZkaoM kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
flaaoM kI laaok kqaaeoM 3 Baaga
[-kTaomaI kI laaok kqaae^
bandraoM kI laaok kqaae^
rOvana kI laaok kqaae^ 3 Baaga
tIna kI laaok kqaae^ 2 Baaga
saibjayaaoM kI laaok kqaae^

~ 63 ~

laoiKka ko baaro maoM

sauYamaa gauPta ka janma ]<ar p`doSa ko AlaIgaZ, Sahr maoM 1943 maoM huAa qaa. [nhaoM nao Aagara
ivaSvaivaValaya sao samaaja Saas~ AaOr Aqa- Saas~ maoM ema e ikyaa AaOr ifr maorz ivaSvaivaValaya sao baI
eD ikyaa. 1976 maoM yao naa[jaIiryaa calaI gayaIM. vaha^ [nhaoM nao yaUinavaisa-TI AaOf, [baadana sao laa[bao`rI
saa[nsa maoM ema ela esa ikyaa AaOr ek iqayaaolaaojaIkla kaOilaja maoM 10 vaYaao-M tk laa[ba`oiryana ka kayaikyaa.
vaha^ sao ifr yao [iqayaaoipyaa calaI gayaIM AaOr vaha^ eiDsa Abaabaa yaUinavaisa-TI maoM [nsTIT\yaUT
AaOf, [iqayaaoipyana sTDIja, kI laa[ba`orI maoM 3 saala kaya- ikyaa. t%pScaat [na kao dixaNaI AfrIka ko ek doSa,
ilasaaozao ko ivaSva ivaValaya maoM [nsTIT\yaUT AaOf, sadna- AfrIkna sTDIja, maoM 1 saala kaya- krnao ka Avasar imalaa. vaha^
sao 1993 maoM yao yaU esa e Aa gayaIM jaha^ [nhaoM nao ifr sao maasTr AaOf, laa[ba`orI eoMD [nafaOmao-Sana saa[nsa ikyaa. ifr 4
saala AaoTaomaaoiTva [nDsT/I e@Sana ga`up ko pustkalaya maoM kaya- ikyaa.
1998 maoM [nhaoM nao saovaa inavaRi<a lao laI AaOr ApnaI ek vaoba saa[T banaayaI www.sushmajee.com .
tba sao yao ]saI pr kama kr rhIM hOM.
iBanna iBanna doSaaoM maoM rhnao sao [na kao Apnao kaya-kala maoM vaha^ kI bahut saarI laaok kqaaAaoM kao jaananao ka
Avasar imalaa kuC pZ,nao sao, kuC laaogaaoM sao saunanao sao AaOr kuC eosao saaQanaaoM sao jaao kovala [nhIM kao imala sakto qao. ]na
saba kao doK kr [na kao eosaa lagaa ik yao laaok kqaae^ tao ihndI jaananao vaalao baccaaoM AaOr irsaca- krnao vaalaaoM kao tao
kBaI ]plabQa nahIM hao payaoMgaI ihndI kI tao baat hI Alaga hO AMga`ojaI maoM BaI nahIM imala payaoMgaIM.
[sa ilayao nyaUnatma ihndI pZ,nao vaalaaoM kao Qyaana maoM rKto hue ]na laaok kqaaAaoM ka saMklana krnaa pa`rmBa
ikyaa. [na maoM AfrIka, eoiSayaa AaOr dixaNaI AmarIka ko doSaaoM kI laaok kqaaAaoM pr AiQak Qyaana idyaa gayaa hO pr
Amaoirka AaOr kOnaoDa kI BaI kuC laaok kqaae^ saimmailat hOM.
ABaI tk 600 sao AiQak laaok kqaae^ saMkilat kI jaa caukI hO. [na kao doSa ivadoSa kI laaok kqaae^ k`ma
maoM p`kaiSat krnao ka p`yaasa ikyaa jaa rha hO. AaSaa hO ik [sa p`kaSana ko maaQyama sao hma [na laaok kqaaAaoM kao Aap
tk phu^caa sakoMgao.
ivaMDsar, kOnaoDa
maaca- 2014