3.

Solution:
a. Correlated groups t-test
b. Ho: Mmusic = Mno music
Ho: Mmusic Mno music
c. Results of the test:

average Group 2

6.5
71
8.0
00

standard error Group

1
standard error Group
2

0.4
29
0.4
36

P value

0.0
38

average Group 1

d. Since this p-value is less than 0.05, Ho will be rejected at 95%

confidence. The conclusion is that the scores are significantly different
in music and no music conditions.
e. Effect size = 0.53
Cohen's d = (M1 - M2) / pooled SD
pooled SD=[(s 12+ s 22) / 2]
effect size: r = d / (d2+ 4)
Effect size is a quantitative measure of the strength of a phenomenon.
An effect size of 0.53 states that the strength is moderate.
f. Graph of correlation in the data:
12
10
8
No Music

6
4
2
0
4.5

5.5

6.5

Music

7.5

8.5