APPENDIX C
COMPUTER PROGRAM TO PREDICT VEBICLE
RESPONSE TO VERTICAL TRACK. IRREGULARITIES
"FULL CAR MODEL"EQUATIONS OF MOTION FOR VERTICAL DYNAMICS
For an evaluation of the vertical response to track profile
irregularities, the model in Figure C-1 which includes damping
in the secondary suspension can be used to describe the vehicle.
Since the parameters of interest are the motion of the car body
and displacements of the wheels, a convenient set of coordinates
to describe the system is y, and 6), the vertical and angular
displacements of the car body, and vy, vz, v3 Vg, the displace-
ments of the trucks at their connections to the equalizer springs.
Since the motion described by this model is not coupled to roll
or lateral response of the vehicle, the wheel inputs, vy 91 Vag
V39" Ygo Tepresent the average of the two rail profiles.
: v= Meat eb 49 1
my¥y + 20/2 - Far +54%,)] + 2k, [re - Ferats)| °
(eu)
Sled ts
yb, + 200, [a5 + FFata-%,)]
(c-2)
(c-3)(c-4)
(c-5)
(c-6)
As discussed previously, the normal modes containing pitch and
bounch motions of the car body can be decoupled from the pitch
motion of the trucks. In addition, the bounce can be uncoupled
from unsynmetric translation of the trucks (Figures C-2d and
A-2e) and the pitch from symmetric translation (Figures C-2b and
A-2c) so that the dynamics of
of two simpler equivalent two
symmetric translation of
mimes
the six equations to,
=v). Substitution
hy + co(fab) +
the car can be interpreted in terms
degrees of freedom systems.
the trucks can be represented by
in the equations of motion reduces
anthems enTepow OTWeUAG xeD TINg “1-9 exnbyg