DETERMINERS

PRONOUNS
PERSONAL PRONOUNS
SUBJECT PRONOUNS
I
yo
you
tu
he
l
she
ella
it
ello
we
nosotros /as
they
ellos /as

OBJECT PRONOUNS
me
yo /me
you
tu /te
him
l /le
her
ella /la
it
ello
us
nosotros /as /nos
them
ellos /as /les

POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
mine
mo/a/os/as
yours
tuyo/a/os/as
his
suyo/a/os/as (de l)
hers
suyo/a/os/as (de
ella)
its
suyo/a/os/as (de
ello)
ours
nuestro/a/os/as
theirs
suyo/a/os/as (de
ellos)

REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
myself
me
yourself
te
himself
se
herself
se

RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS

DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
Referenc Singular
Plural
e
Near
this este/a these
ese /a
Far
that aquel/l those
a

each other
one another
(+formal)

se, nos
se, nos

itself

se

ourselves
themselves

nos
se

estos/as
esos /as
aquellos/
as

INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
Indefinite
Adj

PEOPLE

Any

everybo
dy,
everyon
e
somebo
dy,
someon
e
anybody
, anyone

No

nobody,
none

Every

Some

THINGS

PLACES

todos/ as

everythi
ng

todo/a/
os/as

everywh
ere

a/en/por
todos sitios

alguien
(+)

somethi
ng

algo
(+)

somewhe
re

a/en/por
algn sitio
(+)

alguien
(-)

anything

algo
(-)

anywher
e

nadie
(+)

nothing

nada
(+)

nowhere

INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS or QUESTION WORDS

a/en/por
algn sitio
(-)
a/en/por
ningn
sitio(+)

what
when
where
why
who
which

qu, cual
cundo

whose

dnde

how
much
how
many
how
often

por qu
quin
cul, cules

how long

de quin
cunto
tiempo

how far
what kind
of

qu distancia

cunto/a

how old

cuntos aos

cuntos/as

what for

para qu

what time

qu hora

what
like

cmo
(descripcin
fsica)

cuntas
veces
cmo
(salud,
forma)

how

qu clase de

ADJECTIVES
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
my
mi/s

DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES
Referenc Singular
Plural
e
Near
this este/a these
ese/a,
Far
that aquel/l those
a

your

tu/s

his

su/s (de l)

her
its
our
their

su/s (de ella)

su/s (de ello)
nuestro /as
su/s (de
ellos/as)

INDEFINITE ADJECTIVES
every
todos/as, cada
some
algn
any
algn
no
ningn

estos/as
esos/as,
aquellos/
as

NUMERAL ADJECTIVES
Cardinal Numbers Ordinal Numbers
one

uno

first

primero

two
three
four
five
six
seven

dos
tres
cuatro
cinco
seis
siete

second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh

segundo
tercero
cuarto
quinto
sexto
sptimo

QUANTIFIERS
Before Uncountable Nouns
much
a lot of
plenty of
a great deal of
a little
little

mucho/a

un poco/a
poco/a

Before Countable Nouns

Positive Reference
many
a lot of
muchos/as
plenty of
a large number of
Negative Reference
a few
unos pocos/as
few
pocos/as

ARTICLES
Definite Article
For singular and plural
the
el, la, los, las

Undefinite Article
singular
a
un/a

plural
some

an

(before
consonant)
un/a
(before vowel)

unos/as

OTHERS
all

todo/a/os/as

several

varios/as

both

ambos/as. los
dos

neither

ninguno/a