Task 1 - IP Address Classes

PROBLEM 1
IP Address:
128
1
64
172.25.114.250
172
16
8
0
1
32
128+32+8+4=172
25
128
0
64
32
16
16+8+1
=25
114
128
0
64
32
16
64+32+16+2=114
128
1
64
1
32
1
250
16
1
128+64+32+16+2=250
Network Mask:
4
0
2
1
1
0
255.255.0.0
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
4
0
2
0
1
0
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
0
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
Network Address:
172.25.0.0
IP Address
1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
=
1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Network Mask
Address
So
Network
10101100
00011001
00000000
00000000
172
25
Broadcast Address:
172.25.255.255
172
10101100
11111111
10101100
172
25
00011001
11111111
00011001
00000000
00000000
11111111
00000000
00000000
11111111
25
255
255
BROADCAST
SUBNET
ADDRESS
NETWORK
ADDRESS
MASK
Number of host :
2^N 2
= 2^16 2
=65534
Total number of host bit :

Tota l = 32 16
= 16 bits
IP address > 172.25.114.250

Network Mask > 255.255.0.0(/16)
Find:
Network Address
172.25.0.0
10101100
00011001
01110010
11111010
Network Broadcast
Address
172.25.255.255
11111111
11111111
00000000
0000000
0
Total Number of host bit
16
Number of host
65534
PROBLEM 2
IP Address :
172.30.1.33
128
1
64
0
32
1
172
16
1
4
1
2
0
1
0
128+32+8+4=172
128
0
64
0
32
0
30
16
1
4
1
2
1
1
0
16+8+4+2=30
1
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
4
0
2
0
1
1
128
0
64
0
32
1
33
16
0
32+1=33
4
0
2
0
1
1
Network Mask :
255.255.255.0 (/24)
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
0
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
Network Address :
172.30.0.0
IP ADDRESS
NETWORK MASK
NETWORK ADDRESS
1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
x
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
=
1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
So
10101100
00011110
00000001
00000000
172
30
Broadcast Address :
172.30.255.255
172
10101100
11111111
10101100
172
30
00011110
11111111
00011110
00000000
00000000
11111111
00000000
00000000
11111111
30
255
255
BROADCAST
SUBNET
ADDRESS
NETWORK
ADDRESS
MASK
Number of host :
=2^N - 2
= 2^8 2
=254

Tota l = 32 24
= 8 bits
IP address > 172.30.1.33

Network Mask > 255.255.255.0(/24)
Find:
Network Address
172.25.0.0
10101100
00011110
00000001
Network Broadcast
Address
172.30.255.255
11111111
11111111
00000000
Number of host
254
0010000
1
0000000
0
PROBLEM 3
IP Address :
192.168.10.234
128
1
64
1
32
0
192
16
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
128+64=192
128
1
64
0
32
1
168
16
1
4
0
2
0
1
0
128+32+8=168
128
0
64
0
32
0
10
16
1
4
0
2
1
1
0
8+2=10
128
1
64
1
32
1
234
16
1
128+64+32+8+2=234
4
0
2
1
1
0
NETWORK MASK :
255.255.255.0(/24)
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
0
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
Network Address :
192.168.0.0
IP ADDRESS
NETWORK MASK
NETWORK ADDRESS
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
X
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
=
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
So
11000000
10101000
00000000
00000000
192
168
Broadcast Address :
192.168.255.255
192
11000000
11111111
11000000
192
168
10101000
11111111
10101000
168
0
00000000
00000000
11111111
00000000
00000000
11111111
255
255
BROADCAST
SUBNET
ADDRESS
NETWORK
ADDRESS
MASK
Number of host :
=2^N - 2
= 2^8 2
=254

Tota l = 32 24
= 8 bits
IP address > 192.168.10.234

Network Mask > 255.255.255.0(/24)
Find:
Network Address
192.168.0.0
11000000
1010100
0
00001010
11101010
Network Broadcast
Address
192.168.255.255
11111111
11111111
00000000
0000000
0
Number of host
254
Problem 4
IP Address :
172.17.99.71
128
1
64
0
32
1
172
16
1
4
1
2
0
1
0
128+32+8+4=172
128
0
64
0
32
0
17
16
0
4
0
2
0
1
1
16+1=17
128
0
64
1
32
1
99
16
0
4
0
2
1
1
1
64+32+2+1=99
128
0
64
1
32
0
71
16
0
64+4+2+1=71
4
1
2
1
1
1
NETWORK MASK :
255.255.0.0(/16)
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
4
0
2
0
1
0
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
0
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
Network Address :
172.17.0.0
IP ADDRESS
NETWORK MASK
NETWORK ADDRESS
1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1
x
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
=
1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
So
10101100
00010001
00000000
00000000
172
17
Broadcast Address :
172.17.255.255
172
10101100
11111111
10101100
172
17
00010001
11111111
00010001
00000000
00000000
11111111
00000000
00000000
11111111
17
255
255
BROADCAST
SUBNET
ADDRESS
NETWORK
ADDRESS
MASK
Number of host :
=2^N - 2
= 2^16 2
=65534

Tota l = 32 16
= 16 bits
IP address > 172.17.99.71

Network Mask > 255.255.0.0(/16)
Find:
Network Address
172.17.0.0
10101100
0001000
1
01100011
01000111
Network Broadcast
Address
172.17.255.255
11111111
11111111
00000000
0000000
0
16
Number of host
65534
Problem 5
IP ADDRESS:
192.168.3.219
128
1
64
1
32
0
192
16
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
128+64=192
128
1
64
0
32
1
168
16
1
4
0
2
0
1
0
128+32+8=168
3
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
0
8
0
4
0
2
1
1
1
2+1=3
128
1
64
1
32
0
219
16
1
128+64+16+8+2+1=219
4
0
2
1
1
1
NETWORK MASK :
255.255.0.0(/16)
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
4
0
2
0
1
0
0
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
0
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
Network Address :
192.168.0.0
IP ADDRESS
NETWORK MASK
NETWORK ADDRESS
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1
X
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
=
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
So
11000000
10101000
00000000
00000000
192
168
Broadcast Address :
192.168.255.255
192
11000000
11111111
11000000
192
168
10101000
11111111
10101000
168
0
00000000
00000000
11111111
00000000
00000000
11111111
255
255
BROADCAST
SUBNET
ADDRESS
NETWORK
ADDRESS
MASK
Number of host :
=2^N - 2
= 2^16 2
=65534

Tota l = 32 16
= 16 bits
IP address > 192.168.3.219

Network Mask > 255.255.0.0(/16)
Find:
Network Address
192.168.0.0
11000000
1010100
0
00000011
11011011
Network Broadcast
Address
192.168.255.255
11111111
11111111
00000000
0000000
0
16
Number of host
65534
Problem 6
IP ADDRESS :
192.168.3.219
128
1
64
1
32
0
192
16
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
128+64=192
128
1
64
0
32
1
168
16
1
4
0
2
0
1
0
128+32+8=168
3
128
0
64
0
32
0
16
0
8
0
4
0
2
1
1
1
2+1=3
128
1
64
1
32
0
219
16
1
128+64+16+8+2+1=219
4
0
2
1
1
1
NETWORK MASK:
255.255.255.224(/27)
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
1
8
1
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
1
8
1
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
255
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
1
8
1
4
1
2
1
1
1
128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1=255
244
128
1
64
1
32
1
16
1
8
0
128+64+32+16+4=244
4
1
2
0
1
0
Network Address :
192.168.0.0
IP ADDRESS
NETWORK MASK
NETWORK ADDRESS
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1
X
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
=
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
So
11000000
10101000
00000000
00000000
192
168
Broadcast Address :
192.168.255.255
192
11000000
11111111
11000000
192
168
10101000
11111111
10101000
168
0
00000000
00000000
11111111
00000000
00000000
11111111
255
255
BROADCAST
SUBNET
ADDRESS
NETWORK
ADDRESS
MASK
Number of host :
=2^N - 2
= 2^5 2
=30

Tota l = 32 27
=5 bits
IP address > 192.168.3.219

Network Mask > 255.255.255.224(/27)
Find:
Network Address
192.168.0.0
11000000
1010100
0
00000011
11011011
Network Broadcast
Address
192.168.255.255
11111111
11111111
00000000
0000000
0
Number of host
30

Task 1 - IP Address Classes

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Task 1 - IP Address Classes

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PROBLEM 1

Total number of host bit :

IP address > 172.25.114.250

Total Number of host bit

Total number of host bit :

IP address > 172.30.1.33

Total Number of host bit

Total number of host bit :

IP address > 192.168.10.234

Total Number of host bit

Total number of host bit :

IP address > 172.17.99.71

Total Number of host bit

Total number of host bit :

IP address > 192.168.3.219

Total Number of host bit

Total number of host bit :

IP address > 192.168.3.219

Total Number of host bit

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