Projectile Motion 1.0: Kobe Bryant’s Grapple “Do not try this at home! Although it seemed impressive and human possible, itis NOT AT ALL RECOMMENDED. Thus, the scene was done in the “green screen.” Grapple: How fast was Kobe's speed? What do you know (PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE) that will help you grapple with this problem? Nelociu> QUSTOUNG = TIME ‘What do you wish to know to help you grapple with this problem? ecards he wae in the hs J cll OF kOe a i ) YOUR NOTES (from group members & whole class discussion) (On the scale of 1 to 4, rate your understanding of this grapple so far: 4: Not yet... I still have 2: Not yet... but after 2 lot of confusion & Practice & focus, | have questions about this a better clarity of the srapple. grapple. 3: | amaimost there! | Just need to pay attention to precision. 4 | understand all the mathematical concepts needed to wrestle with this grapple. I can apply these concepis to other reablife problems.BUILDING BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE for Projectile Motion 1. Observe the cool/mysterious demonstration. What do you see? What important ‘What does this have to do with cio Ck | science/mathematies idea is the launching of a catapult or y - 4, | demonstrated? Kobe Bryant? ertind | he €99 Ww Examining “expert” documents. Pick one document and become an expert of it. Share what you fearnadiobservedinoticed about this document with your group members. 3. Then, we will share out loud as a class. 4. Now what? What does “Law of Inertia” have to do with how a catapult works? TAKE NOTES here: ny FOCUS 4. Which force act on the grape that is launched from the catapult, besides the tension created by the catapult? STOW 2. What happens to the grape ifthis force ( _{J/.\ ) was not present? tre tape casi) und - 3. Definition of PROJECTILE MOTION: projectile motion is hp GYCH/ Ande At _lwiuad UA20912015 “Keep for Catapult Project! Vertical and Horizontal Displacement for PROJECTILE oe) MOTION Zona Rachid vv Koa sasic rormuta| D = rt he > ine Craurs, ecende) ina NOWIONS Fistiow CF Monn Gan veto orovy ators) VERTICAL DISPLACEMENT for an angled-aunched projectile: iN 2 ‘ >Guavity: 10 m/¢? (a Davytt oe “ne SC) “3 time parabola HORIZONTAL DISPLACEMENT: > me Hnizonitat (fh=y. Deplacrene~ x(t) Vigl i v 4 mi ve (Horizontal velouty G prajectiic moiCn Siays Goreiant21092015 *Keep for Catapult Project KOBE’S \GRAPPLE: What was Kobe’s speed? Z ” > 4.880 mm (2.061 mm)“Keep for Catapult Project! feb, a7: launth Couapulrs Projectile Motion 3.0.» Recall the vertical and horizontal displacement functions as: 19" a2 { YEV t+ OSgr and x=V,.1 1. Why does the vertical displacement function have the gravity part (acceleration) added? ecquse mtieS duways 4 tore & Fic) Cappronmate) gong dawn cn the CRE VEINS verncally displaced 2. Why doesnt the horizontal displacement function have the gravity part (acceleration) added? REVIEW A cannonball is launched horizontally from the top of an 78.4-meter high cliff. How much time will it take for the ball to reach the ground and at what height will the ball be after each second of travel? Height : 76.4 werers vertical v*Keep for Catapult Project! a itd VERTICAL INITIAL VELOCITY & HORIZONTAL INITIAL VELOCITY) et i no sos s )6 UR vi = v,sin(O) and Vig = v,cos(®) 2 fy yy ; —_— e ami Vertical qual 3 MELO Ww HOemanral ay ita Sew ‘o® fE LOUITY eet of Example: A motorcycle stunt person traveling 70 mimp jumps off a ramp et an angle of 35 degrees to the horizontal. - HOl! Z0NTAL Nig GO) Rr Sin@O) Viy* TOMen- CO BB) igs 10 267 Vw 70 meh’ 0.82 oii Viv= 51.34 Mek Vig" 40.15 Ph Verticaa/Horizorctal volycity? Example: A springboard diver jumps with a velocity of 10 mis at an angle of 80 degrees to the horizontal. - VEP TLCAL spper tonal VERNAL Vay =\0 tyoSin (3D) Vie = 10 M/s -Cos(s0) Nig 10m « 8 Viy = 10 A/Ge 17 Via= LL Wo Nig? 18 mys Verrical Ho TOIL velourty 2“Keep for Catapult Project! Projectile Motion PRACTICE Label each variable for the following functions: — gravity Cio nS) _y() =v,t+ $ wid < iy 2 qucuan + nitial velocity x(t) = Vt 7" granity i usually — 9.8 In/s $2 {tlsNOTES 1 aan guasity friction wivid air egistane neta HEALS Jravity, we weed to considty +e argue CO). y@)*ViySinG@) xG@)= Vy - 0506) a Hew ng dette for ne vaceeat io jand an Wie raund pegnt= 0" -b*le-4ac oye Wt" - (Cas a save wr aa + FACTOR :QUADRATIC EUNCTION O=-5t*4E -5t* 4-070 = ¢(-5t+ FACTORING oeGotsh “4D TO @ ott O 25) “4? Mie-0 “10 4 “10 “Et 440| oe “tft @ Ta) 0 AO! D 0 | 5)“Keep for Catapult Project! HORRTONTAL LANGE aay na tal 1oha 2 a Netecet we= aie Tene werent | sens Projectile Motion WRAP-UP wy Pins ] oye tne 1. List all the functions we know about PROJECTILE MOTION We can use this function to find 2. There are 2 types of PROJECTILE MOTION: horizontally-launched & non-horizontally-launched. Draw a picture for each horizontally launched picture: non-horizontally-launched picture:“Keep for Catapult Project! ‘3. A soccer ball is kicked horizontally off a 22.0-meter high hill and lands a distance of 35.0 meters from the edge of the hill. Determine the initial horizontal velocity of the soccer ball. Height: 22 Distance - 354 vy2O gyavity> Gio M/s) we 22+ Ot+ “ZF " av 44s (OMs°t* V4 4 4= 2.298CmOS Vin=15.4MJo 45/4. Along jumper leaves the ground with an initial velocity of 12 m/s at an angle of 26-degrees above the horizontal. Determine the time of fight, the horizontal distance, and the peak height of the long-jumper. V2 ws Ss ol 2 | gt 8 od speibewee yt 2a wee 4 sande co sents aS ete er Viv (2M 16 Gs) ° Viy 12 sin (2) Vie = 2 M/S (082) Viy= (0. WIS Voy (12047) < Hovizontal initrar vest Niq = 5. tue Upjl- / 0=5.6¢' 0.94.2)t* vertical Witiak VEO yg 61) 0-5.6t . . x (2.081 Meters O-5.6t-4.9¢ am a=€4.9) b5.6 C0 4 4y- 5.G4L+ + a 0.51 ceeds G az a2) Frat avbshbahin 4 a 5.6 25.6% eee 3192-4961" / S102" 49034, “B.615-6 -5.6-5.6 elle? 15.6 — Bi2-1,59 ae 9. “9% 749 YF l.Goz ¥ yy 6 % we Gecondg) 17 tI SecondsGraph of Parabola 1.0 Label the x-intercepts, y-intercept, and vertex of the 6 wrere we in Changes direction Ox or Mir \€ CF “directly i ne Mi de 2 « intercepts -axis Oo Syreynart- Pi ign aie VeRtY Below is a trajectory of a baseball being launched from a catapult. What conclusions can you make about projectile motion? Think about all the variables: vertical dis placement, horizontal displacement, vertical initial velocity, horizontal initial velocity, time, initial velocity, and angle of launch? >The bacepau Was yee?) launched at a StecP angie (10-t0") “The ball might Hane iauncnied ot a 1 lel than tne Praand Horizarial initia velgaty oF Zero MOK Vertical displacement] S 8.6 unis zontal dsp 7 €eet vertex toni liver the graphin hair2m Rashid Graph of Parabola 2.0 Example 1: Graph the quadratic functions f(x) = @) and fx)=x the same x-y plane. *What do you notice? ~ Whatdoiy / a 4 Method 1 Mae d table a me feExample 2: Graph the quadratic functions /(x) =x and f(x)=2¢ onthe same x-y plane. *What do you notice? “The avavola iG the Game AS HK FOUCNt function, oUt tHe qving Movtd coger together ,