TPU/HEC (Hot Gas Injection) Diagrams And Price Summary Presented to PDVSA Conference, Inc. June 2014Conference Inc. * TPU/HEC: — 0.50 MMPCND/each unit @ 450*F and 1200 psi. * 10"x 110" Stroke High Pressure Single Stage Natural Gas Unit * Inlet 90 - 120 psi - Discharge 1200 psi - 450 to 500 MCFD max estimated flow rate/each unit * OPTIONS: * Power pack 200HP Natural Gas OR * Power pack 125HP (two units needed) * Each Unit will be skid — trailer mounted * Note: * 2TPU Units are required to obtain an estimated gas injection rate 1.0MMPCDHot Gas Injection Diagram ~ 1/2 Million Cubic Feet/Day Pee Ra BI-COMP INLET 90 psi 70 to 90 Degrees F OUTLET 450to 500 5 1200 psi 600 °F 1200 psi Max 450 °F With Outlet Exhaust Gases Heat Exchangers on each TPU higher Temperatures ~ 50 degrees F, could be obtained before the additional steam generator NOTE: No Heat Exchanger prices are quoted by MLB &FMB EnergyBEC JOB HEC POWER PACK 200 HP - ONE UNIT REQUIRED PER HEC ary DESCRIPTION ‘SKID 8° CHANNEL 42" W x 86" LONG with PAN. 6" INLET ACCUMULATOR 4” HIGH PRESSURE HYDRAULIC OlL ACCUMULATOR/MANIFOLD 1 1/2" 4000 PSI HIGH PRESSURE HOSE FOR PUMP FUEL VOLUME BOTTLE UNLOADER PILOT (CHECK VALVE PUMP. FUEL GAS REGULATOR GOVERNOR WITH ACTUATOR FINAL OUTLET CHECK VALVE 2 16" 800 PSI HOSE CONNECTING COOLER TO PUMP 3° 800 PSI PRESSURE HOSE CONNECTING ACCUMULATOR TO PUMP OIL COOLER V-8 MOTOR 8.0L with Shipping VANE 2 ELEMENT 116/85 PUMP. PUMP TO MOTOR ADAPTER GEAR BOX MOTOR COUPLING HYDRAULIC UNLOADER FOR 116 GMP ELEMENT ‘CONTROL PANEL WIRE & FITTINGS. HYDRAULIC FITTINGS ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM paint ‘ASSEMBLY LABOR, MiscSINGLE POWER PACK TWO REQUIRED PER HEC ary DESCRIPTION 4125 HP ELECTRIC MOTOR 1800 RPM VICKERS 9 ELEMENT PUMP. STEEL PUMP ADAPTER MOTOR ADAPTER ELEMENT UNLOADER CONNECTORS FOR UNLOADER PUMP RELIEF VALVE HEAT EXCHANGER, PUMP CHECK VALVES. SOFT START ELCTRICAL PANEL SKID ASSEMBLY WIRING INLET VOLUME BOTTLE OUTLET VOLUME BOTTLE 4000 PSI HOSE 40 GPM 4900 PSI HOSE 60 GPM LP INLET HOSE 2000 PS! COOLER HOSE ENGINEERINGPRODUCTION TUBING FORMATION/TUBULARS PARAFFIN PLUG IN [ SALT CRYSTALS PLUG Scale Crystals: Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Sulfate, Barium Sulfate ‘The HEC unit is capable of creating a unique downhole environment, We call it the Thermal Pulse effect. By delivering hot, saturated gases and liquids, the bottomhole climate changes back to a near virgin status. That is, heat, pressure drive, water wet formations, lower viscosities of hydrocarbons, and particulate migration. In a one dimensional view, we see it depicted as such: | a THERMAL PULSE EFFECT Wel Bore es Thermal ove Ar Sohvertater Vapor Orv Gas Dove Paleason Ore Heavy Oil and Tar Sand Overview Heavy oil is defined at oil with an API Gravity of between 10-20; tar sands are any oil with a lower API Gravity of 10. These reserves‘The Heat Exchange Compressor (HEC) is a merge between the Thermodynamic Pulse Unit (TPU) and the Hydraulic Gas Compressor (also known as the MMULLET). ‘The TPU was designed for gas lift applications and well stimulation, The HGC was designed as a sever duty gas compressor. The ThermoDynamic Pulse Unit is designed to ASME Code Section VIII. Unless otherwise specified, the pressure retaining components such as vessel shells, heads, and flanges are constructed using SA-316-70 Carbon Steel, while the compression cylinder are SA-513 or SA- 519 DOM Carbon Steel honed tubing Both the HEC and HGC are constructed as compressors only. Their cylinders are also constructed using SA-513 or SA-519 DOM Carbon Steel honed tubing. The gas pressure retaining areas are externally shielded for safety with SA-53 Carbon Steel pipe. All three unit styles employ a unique floating cylinder design, This allows the cylinders to expand and contract during the extreme temperature change incurred during compression The Compression pistons and rams are also free floating allowing for easy maintenance and a wide range of operating conditions. Cylinder end flanges are designed per ASME Code with integral final inlet and outlet connections. In most cases these are toa standard pipe thread, however flanged connections are available upon request The HEC can be configured as either a two stage unit as show above or a single stage unit depending on operating requirements. The hydraulic oil reservoir may be combined with the unit if needed