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ares ‘Ail Welding staitoss stots to oer stools BRITISH STAINLESS STEEL ASSOCIATION vow comer [Rama —] Making the Most of Stainless Stee! Select quick ink [¥]| GO| [enter soarch tom [50] Home Tecical Help Techical Library Welding Joining Welding Stainless To Ober Sees TECHNICAL HELP ‘About Stainless Steel Fag Technical Library Special Topics ‘Technical Enquiries Featured Articles & Publications ‘Avaliity of Stainless Stoo! ppodunitis for Statens an Renewable ara Low CCafoon Energy Technologies BSSA Gude to Stainless Steal Spocitcations -2010 Getting the Best out of Stainless Stoo! ‘Spocal Grates of Stari Steal - Whera fo Find Tham BSA Understanding Staines Stoo - New Contonary Eston Duslox Statens Steals A Simplified Guide Fabrcating Duplex Stainless Steal Importance of Surface Finish in the Desir of Stainless a More Than Just Seratching the Surace A Practical ‘Approach to Surtace Finish “The Then and Now of Ehectrooolshing vcr Setions in Stainless Stoo! fanless steel stones European Stands Referenced Standards for Stsinlas Stee Products European EN Standard Grade Summary inks Stool Grades Datasreors lanl Stool Datasreots for Tubular Procucts Selection of tiles stone anlesa.org. topics pparile= 101 Welding stainless steels to other steels Introduction Welding austenitic stares stools to carbon and fw alloy sees are estabisned methods inthe process and consincion Indust, Dissim fr metal welts mong stares steals can be dare using mos al fsion wold methods, incuding TG (Tungsten Ino Gas) anc MIG (Metal rent Gas). ‘Weld procedures using tle consumable) enable beter conto! in eoresin resistance and mechan popeties. electing tho wd le, zs Je fs consid as being stlress, rather than tr carbon steel. Ove-ilayed lors aro used 1 ald dition ofthe alloying olaments in he sion zane ofthe parent states staal, Dissirlar metal combinations ‘The most common combinations of desir stcl Ivlung stainless stool are pln carbon or bw alloy structural graces ‘and austenite staless steel graces such as 1 4301 (304) o 1.440% 318). Welding conditions. Carbon analy steals containing less than 0,2036C do no somal nea ary prea wren being waked to auntie ‘stainless stool, Carbon and ally steels with carbon lle ver 0.20% may ragurs preheat. High retain ons, where ‘material Uickness i ewer 30mm, snoud also be preheat. Temperatures of 150 C are usually adequate Carbon stools may be moze prone to hystogen associated deects than austere statess steels and o cart eying of woling consumables is acsable, |Whon weleing stanoss stools to gahersed steal, tho zinc coating around the are to be ind shoul be removed ators wolaing. Molen zine present in the wea sion zone can resulta emblement 0 feduced coosion resistance ofthe finished wel, Selection of welding consumables (filer) [Ambient service temperatures ‘Although a standard 308 type flr can bo used for jing 304 tye sails stl to carbon st flrs, such as the 308 type (29 Y2L Io BS EN 12072) ae preferable “Tis is should help avi cracking in the wed elution zone that can bea pce fa 308 type (19 BL to 3S EN 12072) Fri used, wees there canbe loo ow erie owl ard martensite may also be fered on ook, 3, more highly alloyed ‘Bovated temperature services tamperatures (over 425°C) Ire weldee parts are for nigher temperature servee, then the ferences in thermal expansion ates ofthe steels an ler ‘can lado thermal agus racking, Ln exposure times at thasetampeaturs of welds win emnancsc frit lvls can ‘osult in emritemnt due to sigma phase feaion. [eke 2ased tls (Inconel) reduce welds win lower thermal expansion rates than the stale be preferable, Risk of bimetallic corrosion at welds betwoen carbon and stainless steel staal las and 20 may Unprotected welds subject to aggressive endrenments such as immersion in seawater could result in sacral coresion to he teas robe carbon soe! par. However, post weld suaes coating repair woulenermaly be needed tothe carbon sel terertor’ the corosion protection Ins -costing paring alowed to fp ow ent the weld boas than the jit should nat be a to Rimetlle corrosion n ary ervrerment so Tong as ts coating is soune. kealy th weld boad shoul be covered so that only the "parent stairless steals ulimately exzosed, Ths ensures thal gabe coresion cal canna Be Setup across Ihe int, hare theres @ composition yradint. 1 ares Atco: Woldng stairs stools lo ober stots for tho fod processing ratios Stanjes Stoo! Ppo Fabreation Stainless Stoo Indoor ‘Swimming Peal Buléogs SSA Stainless Stoo! Surlace Finis Pack Ste Wap Temms& Conctions Members Area Cooks Pokey . , ‘pany Iiited by guarantee; registration no, 07547348 inkration on wha cookies ae and how we use the on. By ik Corinuing fo use ths website we assume you sre happy to receive cookies fom cur wabste in accordance with ur cookie po ony 207-2012 Beh Sanka Steere Mebdegnstttettty Lia Oglal | Bushest ogre WPParner ‘wonsossa.org.uloies phpTarcle=104 2.

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