True or False

Theres no such
thing as cold.
(Justify your
answer)

Today you need:

Clickers
Scrap Paper
Notes
CRT

Unit 9:
Thermochemistry
9.1 Kinetic Energy
9.2 Cooling Curves
9.3 Heat Calculations

9.1 Kinetic Energy

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Essential Question: How
does energy flow through a
system?
9.1 Mastery Skill: I can
describe how heat affects
particle movement.

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Kinetic Energy
Kinetic = Motion
Kinetic Energy = Energy of Motion

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Everywhe
Temperature re Else!
Temperature

measures
average kinetic energy.

Temperature measured in
Kelvin starts with absolute 0.
(atomic/molecular motion
stops)

USA

9.1 Kinetic Energy

As Cold As Ice!
The
interior of this Greenland

iceberg is -4.0oF.
What temperature is this in oC?

C = -20 oC

What temperature is this in K?

K = 253 K

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Dark Side of the Moon

The temperature on the dark side
of the moon can dip down to
-153oC while the bright side can
heat up to 107oC.
What is the colder temperature in
Kelvin?

CRT: Table T

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Dark Side of the Moon

The temperature on the dark side
of the moon can dip down to
-153oC while the bright side can
heat up to 107oC.
What is the warmer temperature
in Kelvin?

CRT: Table T

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Minds Eye Brain Exercise

1) Imagine a sphere
2) Attach a bigger sphere to the top
3) Attach a sphere smaller than both on top of the
bigger sphere
4) Rotate the object 180o
5) It creates a duplicate to its right
6) The duplicate rotates 90o counter-clockwise
7) You freeze the objects and move behind them

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Gas Phase Change

Vaporization
Condensation

Sublimation Deposition
Melting

Liquid

Freezing/Solidification

Solid

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Particle Simulation

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Resource: Notes

What phase of matter is this?

A) Solid
B) Liquid
C) Gas
D) PLASMAAA

Strategy: Describe each in a few words.

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Resource: Notes

What phase change occurs when liquid Au is

solidified into a piece of jewelry?

A) Melting
B) Freezing
C) Boiling
D) Condensing
E) Subliming

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Resource: Notes

If heat is being removed, this

diagram represents..
A) Freezing
B) Condensation
C) Sublimation
D) Vaporization
E) Ionization

Strategy: Describe each transition.

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Resource: Notes

Strategy: Name phase for each.

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Resource: Notes

Which substance has greater average kinetic

energy? Justify your answer.
Strategy: Describe each diagram.

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Resource: Notes

Steamy
Draw 3 pictures of water at
the molecular level: one of
ice, one of liquid water, and
one of steam.
Use your
minds eye!

9.1 Kinetic Energy

Resource: Notes

Well?
1) Exchange scrap paper with
a neighbor.
2) Circle an area on their
drawing you think works
really well.
3) Leave a comment why you
think its an accurate
depiction.

9.1 Kinetic Energy

With respect to 9.1 Kinetic Energy

Professio
nal-4

Practition Apprentic
er-3
e-2

Novice-1

Quantity

Most-All
questions
answered
correctly

Most-All
questions
answered
correctly

Some-Most
questions
answered
correctly

Few-No
questions
answered
correctly

Descript
ion

Effective
strategies
employed for
all questions.

Some
strategies are
used, but not
for everything.

Little strategy
is used. Mostly
using intuition
instead of
problem
solving.

Strategies are
missing
completely.

9.1 Mastery Skill: I can describe how heat affects

particle movement.