TNG HP CC K NNG M B S C V C HI M DY B N

Cc giai on n dm:Giai on n dm cn c gi l giai on cai sa, c phn chia thnh Giai

on chun b, giai on u, giai on gia, giai on sau, giai on kt thc.Da vo trng thi pht trin
ca b m tin hnh thay i nhng thng l cn c theo thng tui lm tiu chun.
K nng: lc 6 thng b s bt u pht trin:
1. kh nng nhai (bt u qu trnh tiu ha) tt c cc phng php u ni nh vy
2. kh nng s dng tay a n vo ming chnh xc phng php BLW khai thc kh nng ny
ngay t thng th 6 nn theo , b khng cn t. Trong khi cc phng php khc khai thc kh
nng ny t t bt u t thng th 7-8 nhng vn t l ch o.
3. Ngoi ra theo phng php BLW th b cn c kh nng iu tit t x l thc n trong ming, c
ngha l b him khi c gng nut th g m b cha nhai c phng php BLW khai thc kh
nng ny ngay t thng th 6 nn theo , b khng cn n n xay sn ri mi tin n n th
dn.
tui
5 6 thng

K nng tp n
ADKN:Dng li nut thc n
- Giai on chun b (5 thng) l giai on cho b lm quen vi mung n dm, tp nut.
- Giai on s k hay giai on u (56 thng) l giai on tp cho b nh cch dng li y
thc n t ngoi vo trong ri nut vo. Cho b tp n mt ba/ngy.Thc n giai on ny cn
c nh nhuyn, tiu chun v cng l nh sa chua.
BLW: Lc 5 thng, m cho b tham gia vo ba n. B c th cha sn sng n
nhng b mun bit nhng mu sc, ting ng, mi v v chuyn ng xung quanh mnh l th
no. Lc u b c th rt vui c ngi gn hoc trn i m v chi vi ci tha, ci cc trong
lc m n, nhng mt khi b bt u chm vo thc n, lun lun phi m bo b phi c ngi
cng thng cng tt. Trn thc t, iu ny c ngha l cho b ngi trn i m mt hng vo bn
n hoc ngi chc chn trn gh n (high chair) - iu chnh cc dy gi cho ph hp v dng khn
tm cun li hoc gi nh h tr b, nu cn thit, b c th di chuyn cnh tay v bn tay
mt cch thoi mi. V ng qun ra tay cho b trc khi b chm vo thc n!
BLW: Vi v nm cht trong lng bn tay: T khong 6-8 thng
M s thy: B c th vi ming thc n ln v nm cht bng c bn tay. Nhng b c th cha n
c khi thc n nm trong nm tay, v th b cn thc n c di va th ra pha u, t
b c th gm gp. B c th gi thc n 1 tay v dng tay kia a vo mm. B vn cha
bit c ht kh nng ca mnh nn b c v nhi ht thc n mm vo tay mnh. Trong nhng
tun u hu ht thc n ri ra khi ming v b vn cha bit nhai v nut. B lm ri thc n b
ang cm khi b mun nht ming khc bi v b vn cha th b thc n xung theo mnh. B
dnh thi gian kim tra thc n, truyn t tay n sang tay kia v nghch.
Thc n d x l: Thc n di dng que ln, bao gm c hoa qu, rau, v bnh m, bnh m lt,
m nui c ln, ch mm hoc tht bm dng ch hoc c ct c ngn tay. Tht ct lt di.
Thc n cho b th: Thc n bc di dng cc nh l cm (cm np), cho c, khoai ty
nghin, tht xay (bm), pho mt nghin. Thc n trn nh l m nui vi st.

7 8 thng

ADKN: Giai on trung k hay giai on gia (7 8 thng) l giai on tp cho b nh

cch dng li a y thc n ln xung, nghin thc n bng li. Cho b tp n 1 ngy 2
ba vo bui tra v chiu gip b thun thc vic nghin thc n bng li. Thc n giai on
ny c tiu chun v cng l nh u ph non b c th nghin bng li.
Cng vi vic tp nhai bng li, cn tp cho b cch ung nc bng ng ht. V cho b
cm bnh kh t gm n. Bnh d tan trong ming, b khng c rng vn n tt.
BLW: Nm vo v m ra: T khong 7-9 thng
M s thy: B c th nm y mt bn tay thc n m khng bp qu cht. V khi b a thc n
vo ming, b c th m bn tay v y phn ln thc n vo. B c th bp thc n trong ming
t nm tay ca mnh. B c th cn v nhai tt hn. B c th rt vui khi th cho tha hay mt
ming thc n chm vo cc loi thc n lng (sp, cho, st...), hoc c th t s dng c tha
b m cho sn thc n. B tip tc tm hiu v khm ph thc n k cng hn.
Thc n d x l: Dng que v ming. Nhng thc n nh v mm hn nh qu du v rau c
dng ming c nu chn. Rau c v hoa qu cng, gin hn (ty vo s pht trin ca rng.
Thc n cho b th: Thc n lng b tp chm. Rau c sng dng que chm. M nui nhiu
hnh dng khc nhau.
BLW: Dng cc ngn tay: T khong 8-10 thng
M s thy: B c th dng tha (hoc thc n) chm, nht thc n ln v gi bng ngn tay m
khng cn dng n lng bn tay. B la chn k cng nhng g n v theo th t nht nh
(ca b). B c th mun dng tha da, thm ch c th xc thc n bng tha v dng da m
vo thc n.
Thc n d x l: Hu ht tt c thc n di cc dng que, ming v mm. Thc n cng, gin
hn (ty vo s pht trin ca rng. Thc n lng vi tha (hoc thc n khc) chm.
Thc n cho b th: Thc n lng v ming nh nh l cm, u (qu, ht), nho kh v bnh m
x nh. Thc n di dng ming nh xin bng da v thc n mm tp xc bng tha.

9
thng

11
ADKN: Giai on hu k hay giai on sau (911 thng) l giai on gip b nh cch
dng tay a thc n vo ming (tp n thc n nm) v nghin nt thc n y bng li. Mi ngy
hy cho b n 3 ba. Nu phi la chn gia sa v n dm (nh n dm nhiu m no khng ung
thm sa) th u tin cho n dm. Thc n giai on ny c tiu chun v cng l nh chui
b c th nghin bng li.Bn cnh , cn cho b tp ung bng cc.
BLW: Cm gi bng u ngn tay chun hn: T khong 9-12 thng
M s thy: B c th nht nhng ming thc n r nh vi u ngn tay ci v ngn tay tr. B c
th nht tng ht cm hay ming vn bnh m nh nht! B c th bt u dng da xin thc n
mt hay xc bng tha mt cch chun xc. B c th bt u gim nghch thc n v ch ng n
nhiu hn.
Thc n d x l: Hu ht tt c mi thc n.
Thc n cho b th: Tt c cc loi hnh dng v kt cu b c th tm ra cch n bng tha da.

12 thng
ADKN: Giai on cui k hay giai on kt thc (11.5 tui) l giai on tp cho b nh
tr ln
cch nhai bng rng. Mc tiu ca giai on ny l cho b n thc n giu dinh dng hng
n vic ngng cho b ung sa bt. Lc ny, b c th n gn nh ngi ln, v vy nn cho b n
cn bng dinh dng bng nhiu loi thc phm. Tuy nhin, thc n ca b vn c nm nht.
Lng mui nm cho b bng 1/4 mung nh (1 mung nh bng 2.5 g). Mi ngy b tp n 3
ba. Thc n giai on ny c tiu chun v cng l nh xu mi b tp nhai bng rng, v

tin ti n nh ngi ln..

BLW: S dng tha da: T khong 11-14 thng
M s thy: B mun dng tha, da phn ln thi gian khin cho ba n din ra rt lu. B c th
bit dng da d hn dng tha xin thc n, nhng b cng c th li dng tay bc thc n.
Thc n d x l: Tt c cc loi.
Thc n cho b th: Tt c cc loi hnh dng v kt cu.