Chapter 8 Test-Retake Review WS

Find the molar mass.

1. Calcium

3. Iron (III) oxide

2. Barium nitrate

4. Copper (II) phosphate

Answer the following questions.

1. Find the number of moles for the following:
a) 36.0 g of water

b) 38.2 L of chlorine gas

c) 3.01 x 1023 molecules of sodium chloride

2. Find the number of grams for the following:

a) 0.265 moles of water

b) 102 L of oxygen gas

c) 4.22 x 1021 atoms of aluminum

3. Find the number of atoms or molecules for the following:

a) 0.500 moles of calcium chloride

b) 5.62 grams of hydrogen gas

c) 37.5 L of carbon dioxide gas

4. Find the number of liters at STP for the following:

a) 2.30 moles sulfur gas

b) 4.23 x 1023 molecules of CO2

c) 36.0 g of water vapor

5. Answer the following questions about potassium phosphate, K2SO4. Show your work,
and round answers to the ones place.
a) Find the percent composition of potassium, sulfur and oxygen.

b) How many grans if oxygen are there in 48 g of K2SO4?

6. A 1.500 g a sample of a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen is found to

contain 1.198 g of carbon. Determine the empirical formula for this compound.

7. A white powder is analyzed and found to contain 11.0 g phosphorus and 14.0 g. The
compound has a molar mass of 283.88 g. What is the compounds empirical formula
and molecular formula?