TRCH DN

&
LP DANH MC
TI LIU TRCH DN

Tn N Phng Mai
Hoang Thi Trung Thu
Phong Dich vu Thng tin
Trung tm Hoc liu - ai hoc Hu
Hu, 12/2010

Ban
aa
tng...?
Ban
tng ?
S dng thng tin hoc tng c th
t mt ngun bn ngoi, trch dn ti
liu nhng khng din gii bng t ng
ca chnh mnh

Mua hoc c c ton b bi vit/ cng

trnh nghin cu ca ngi khc v nhn
l cng trnh ca mnh

Sao chp nguyn cc on, cu hoc cm t di t

bch khoa ton th hoc cc ngun thng tin trn
mng khc, sau chn cc phn ny vo bi vit
ca mnh m khng trch dn
Sao chp cc on vn bn t bi vit
ca ngi khc

Dng thng tin chi tit t sch gio

khoa hoc mt ngun khc lm ti liu
nn cho bi vit ca mnh m khng
trch ngun

S dng cu trc bi vit, tng hoc

t ng ca ngi khc. Tc gi ca cc
ti liu nu cho php sao chp th
cng b xem l o vn
(Ngun: http://www.collegeofidaho.edu/academics/history/courses/plagiarismexamples.htm)

Ni dung bai trnh bay

Tm quan trong ca vic trch dn

Quy trnh trch dn
Cc inh ngha
Cc kiu trch dn
Vit Nam (do B Gio duc va ao tao hoc cc trng ban
hanh)
Quc t (MPA, APA, Chicago, Harvard)

Cc cng cu h tr trch dn va lp tai liu tham khao

Cc cng cu trch c c s d liu in t h tr
Cc phn mm trch dn
Cc dich vu trch dn trc tuyn

V sao phai trch dn ?

Th hin s tn trong i vi tc gia ca cc ngun thng

tin c s dung

Trnh vi pham ban quyn

Trnh c li ao vn

Gip ngi oc thm inh tnh chnh xc ca thng tin a

s dung ho truy cp lai cc ngun thng tin

Nng cao tin cy, gi tri , va su rng ca bai vit

Khi nao cn trch dn ?

Sao chep lai thng tin

chi tit (s liu thng
k, biu bang, s ,
hnh anh...)
Trch nguyn vn
Din giai
Tm tt y tng, y
kin, thng tin

Sch
Mt chng ca sch
Bai bo in
Bai bo in t
Trang web
Th in t
Ban

Trch dn trong tin trnh nghin cu

Xc nh ti nghin cu

Tm kim thng tin

nh gi thng tin

a thng tin vo cng trnh nghin cu

Cng b cng trnh nghin cu

Trch dn ti liu

Cc inh ngha
Trch dn:
Phng php c chun ha nhm gip
ngi oc xc inh r ngun gc thng tin, y
tng a c s dung trong bai vit.
(Trung tm Thng tin Pht trin Vit Nam, 2010)

Cc inh ngha (tt)

Trch dn trong bi vit:
Phn m ta ngn gon cc ngun thng tin c
s dung trong oan vn ban (thng nm
cui cu).

Cc inh ngha (tt)

Danh mc
ti liu trch dn

Danh mc
ti liu tham kho

Danh sch ci tai liu

c trch dn trong bai
vit/ cng trnh nghin
cu.

Danh sch cc tai liu c s

dung trong cng trnh nghin
cu (c trch dn/ tham
khao chung/ lin quan hu ch
n tai nghin cu).

Cc inh ngha (tt)

Trch nguyn vn

Din gii

Vi khun c inh ngha la

sinh vt n bo rt nh
m mt thng khng nhn
thy c, mun quan st
phi nhn qua knh hin vi c
phng i hng trm ln
(oan, 2002, tr.3).

Trong ti liu nghin cu ca

mnh, hai tc gi Hunh Hng
Quang v Nguyn Vn Kh
(2008) cho rng Fasciola
giagantica v Fasciola
hepatica l hai loi gy bnh
sn l gan ln, trong
Fasciola giagantica l loi gy
bnh chnh Vit Nam.

Quy trnh trch dn

Xc nh, tip
cn
v truy xut
ngun thng tin
cn trch dn

oc lt ti liu
tm nhng thng tin cn trch dn
Trch nguyn vn, tm tt ho c din gii
thng tin cn a vo bi vit

Trch dn ti liu

Ghi li nhng thng tin chi tit v ti liu

nh tc gi, nhan , ngy thng xut bn,
ni xut bn, nh xut bn v.v
Chon kiu trch dn ph hp

Duy tr, qun l

v pht trin
danh sch
ti liu trch dn

Lp danh mc ti liu ti liu trch dn

theo ng quy nh

Thu thp thng tin trch dn t

Trang nhan

sch
Tn sch

Tn tc gia
/Ngi bin tp, bin soan

Nha xut ban

Thu thp thng tin trch dn t

Trang thng tin bn quyn

sch

(thng mt sau trang nhan )

Nha xut ban

Nm xut ban

Ni xut
ban

Thu thp thng tin trch dn t

bai bo in t
Nhan bai bo

Tc gia
Nm xut ban

Nhan tap ch

S trang

S tp

Thu thp thng tin trch dn t

ia ch trang web

Tc gia

trang web

Nhan bai bo

Ngay ng tai

Cc kiu trch dn
Vit Nam

Quc t

do B Gio duc & ao tao Harvard, APA, Chicago

hoc cc trng ai hoc va cc kiu trch dn khc
quy inh
Cc kiu trch dn c gii thiu trong bai trnh bay:
Kiu trch dn do B GD&T quy inh
APA
Do Hip hi Tm ly Hoa ky (American Psychological Asociation) bin soan
c s dung ph bin i vi cc nganh tm ly hoc, xa hi hoc, kinh t,
thng mai, cng tc xa hi, ti pham hoc va iu dng

Trch dn trong bai vit

Kiu trch dn ca B GD&T
Thng tin trch dn c:
nh theo s th t ca tai liu danh muc Tai liu tham
khao (TLTK)
t trong ngoc vung, c ca s trang khi trch nguyn vn
V du: Nguyn Vn A pht biu rng kinh t t nhn [10, tr.27-28].

t c lp trong tng ngoc vung va theo th t tng dn

i vi ni dung c trch dn t nhiu ngun khc nhau
V du: Nguyn Vn A (2001) tha nhn...[10], [12], [21], [10]

Trch dn trong bai vit

Kiu trch dn APA

i vi trch nguyn vn: Thng tin trch dn (ho ca tc gia , nm xut ban
va s trang/ vi tr chnh xc trong vn ban gc) c t trong ngoc n
V du: Nguyn Vn A cho rng kinh t (Nguyn, 2001, tr. 22)

i vi din gii: S dung ho ca tc gia va nm xut ban.

Lu : Ch cung cp nm xut ban khi trch dn ln u tin trong oan vn
ban
V du: Kessler (2003) nh n thy rng nhng thng tn vinh vin... Kessler cng
pht hi n thy...

i vi ti liu c vit bi hai tc gi

Dung t v trong nu t trch dn trong cu
V du: Khi Glick v Metah (1991) bo co kt qu nghin cu...

Dung du & nu t trch dn trong du ngoc n

V du: ...tng t (Grimm & Tolman) a ra cc s liu...

Trch dn trong bai vit

Kiu trch dn APA

i vi trng hp khng co tc gi c th: thng s dung nhan

tai liu va nm xut ban
V d: ...i vi sn xut (Kinh t hoc, 2007)

i vi tng tng hp t nhiu tc gi: tt ca cc thng tin trch dn

c t trong cung mt du ngoc n va sp xp theo th t xut hin
trong danh muc tai liu trch dn.
V du: Qua nhiu nghin cu (Canin, 1989; Duniere, 1987; Perman &
Chu,1991)

i vi ti liu da trn mt ngun khc: B sung thm thng tin

trch dn ti liu gc
V d: Nghin cu ca Seidenberg v McClelland (c trch dn bi
Coltheart, Curtis, Atkins & Haller, 1993) cho rng...

Trnh bay danh muc tai liu trch dn/tham khao

Mt s lu
Ch s dung mt kiu trch dn duy nht cho toan b bai
vit/ cng trnh nghin cu (tuy theo yu cu ca khoa,
trng hoc c quan nghin cu)
Lit k y tt c cc trch dn/ tham khao trong vn
ban
Kim tra lai thng tin trch dn va cch trnh bay
Kem danh sch tai liu trch dn/ tham khao nay vao cui
bai vit/ cng trnh nghin cu

Trnh bay danh muc tai liu trch dn/tham khao

Sch
Kiu trch dn ca B GD&T
Tn tc gia, ngi bin soan
/ C quan ban hanh

Nm xut ban

Tn sch

Nguyn Hu ng, Lm Quang Du (1997), t bin C s l lun v ng dng,

NXB Nng Nghip, Ha Ni.
Nha xut ban

Ni xut ban

Kiu trch dn APA

Nguyn, H. ., & Lm Q. D. (1997). t bin C s l lun v ng dng. Ha
Ni, NXB Nng Nghip.

Trnh bay danh muc tai liu trch dn/tham khao

Bi bo trong m t tp ch
Kiu trch dn ca B GD&T
Tn tc gia, ngi bin soan
/ C quan ban hanh

Tn bai bo

Tn tap ch

Quch Ngoc n (1992), Nhn lai hai nm pht trin la lai, Di truyn hoc ng
dng, 98(1), tr. 10-16.
Tp (s)

S trang (trang u trang cui)

Kiu trch dn APA

Quch, N. A. (1991). Nhn lai hai nm pht trin la lai. Di truyn hoc ng dng,
98, 10-16.

Trnh bay danh muc tai liu trch dn/tham khao

Trang web
Kiu trch dn ca B GD&T
Tn tc gia
/ C quan ban hanh

Thi im ng tai

Tn bai bo

ai hoc Hu (10/12/2010), Ph Th tng Nguyn Thin Nhn kho st m

hnh i hoc hai cp ti i hoc Hu, truy cp t
http://hueuni.edu.vn/hueuni/news_detail.php?NewsID=2611&PHPSESSID=
082d1bb9d9e61b07ac2cc7e02b9bfa3b
ia ch trang web

Kiu trch dn APA

ai hoc Hu. (2010). Ph Th tng Nguyn Thin Nhn kho st m hnh i
hoc hai cp ti i hoc Hu. Truy cp ngay 16 thng 12, 2010 t
http://hueuni.edu.vn/hueuni/news_detail.php?NewsID=2611&PHPSESSID=082
d1bb9d9e61b07ac2cc7e02b9bfa3b

Trnh bay danh muc tai liu trch dn/tham khao

Kiu trch dn ca B GD&T

Sp xp ring theo tng ngn ng (Vit, Anh,...)

Sp xp theo th t nh sau:
- Ngi nc ngoi: xp th t ABC theo ho
- Ngi Vit Nam: xp th t ABC theo tn, gi nguyn th t thng
thng ca tn ngi Vit Nam, khng ao tn ln trc ho
- Nu khng c tn tc gi: xp th t ABC theo t u tin ca tn c
quan ban hanh n phm
V du:
Tng cuc Thng k xp vao vn T
B Gio duc ao tao xp vao vn B

Trnh bay danh muc tai liu trch dn/tham khao

Kiu trch dn APA
Sp xp theo trt t ABC theo ho ca tc gia.
Dong th hai tr i ca mi tai liu c lui vao
mt tab vi muc ch lam ni bt cc ch ci u.

Tham khao thm

Kiu trch dn do b GD & T quy inh:
http://dearm.cz.cc/download-tai-lieu/phuong-phap-trich-dan-tai-lieu-tham-khao.html
http://www.lrc-hueuni.edu.vn/information/information02_03_03_01.htm

Kiu trch dn APA:

http://flash1r.apa.org/apastyle/basics/index.htm
http://aut.ac.nz.libguides.com/content.php?pid=72586&sid=537565
http://www.citewrite.qut.edu.au/
http://www.lrc-hueuni.edu.vn/information/information02_03_03_02.htm

Cc kiu trch dn khc:

MLA (Modern Language Association of America) http://www.mla.org/style
Chicago Manual of Style http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/home.html

Cng cu trch dn do c s d liu h tr

C s d liu Proquest

Thay i kiu trch dn

Copy va chn thng tin trch dn vao

danh muc tai liu trch dn/tham khao

Phn mm trch dn

http://www.endnote.com

Phn mm trch dn

http://www.mendeley.com

Cng cu trch dn trc tuyn

http://www.bibme.org/

Cng cu trch dn trc tuyn

EasyBib

http://www.easybib.com/cite/view

Danh muc cc tai liu tham khao

s dung trong bai trnh bay
College of Idaho. (n.d.). Plagiarism: definitions and examples. Truy cp ngay 22
thng 12, 2010 t ia ch
http://www.collegeofidaho.edu/academics/history/courses/plagiarismexamples
.htm
Jewelery Revelations (2009). Question mark. Truy cp ngay 22 thng 12, 2010
t ia ch http://www.jewelryrevelations.com/tag/question-mark/
Trung tm Thng tin Pht trin Vit Nam. (2010). K nng trch dn v lp danh
mc ti liu tham kho. Truy cp ngay 22 thng 12, 2010 t ia ch
http://www.vdic.org.vn/?
name=library&op=viewDetailNews&id=336&mid=349&cmid=360
University of South Australia (n.d.). Referencing reminders. Truy cp ngay 25
thng 12, 2010 t ia ch
http://www.unisanet.unisa.edu.au/Resources/la/Governance%20and
%20Citizenship/Writing%20the%20essay/Referencing%20reminders.htm
Williams College Libraries. (2007). Glossary. Truy cp ngay 22 thng 12, 2010 t
ia ch http://library.williams.edu/citing/glossary.php