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1. Electromagnet is based on
a. Heating effect of electric current
b. Magnetic effect of electric current
c. Chemical effect of electric current
d. Electro-chemical effect of electric current
2. Filament of electric bulb is made up of
a. Nichrome
b. Silver
c. Copper
d. Tungsten
3. MCB in electric circuit stand for
a. Minimum current breaker
b. Maximum current breaker
c. Miniature circuit breaker
d. Molar current breaker
4. Electric current is measured by a device
a. Voltmeter
b. Galvanometer
c. Ammeter
d. Odometer
5. Match the following
Column A
Column B
a. Current
i. Watt
b. Potential difference
ii. Joule
c. Resistance
iii. Ampere
d. Power
iv. Ohm
e. Energy
v. Volt
Answer key
1. b
2. d
3. c
4. c
5. (a) (iii), (b) (v), (c) (iv), (d) (i), (e) (ii).
6. (a) T (b) T (c) F (d) T(e) F.
7. When electric current flows through a conductor, magnetic field is produced around
the conductor. This effect of current is called magnetic effect of electric current.
8. The flow of current through a conductor is called electric current. Electron flows
through the conductor due to potential difference.
9. Electromagnet lose its magnetic property as soon as current is stopped flowing.
Permanent magnet does not require current to show magnetic effect. Strength of
electromagnet is more than permanent magnet.
10. Words related to electricity are:
a. CURRENT
b. BATTERY
c. FUSE
d. ELECTROMAGNET
e. CIRCUIT.